"Lue̩k" meaning in Limburgish

See Lue̩k in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /luə̯k/ Forms: Lüe̩k [plural], loeëk [alternative], Lauk [alternative], Louk [alternative], Luuk [alternative], Look [alternative], Loe̩k [alternative], Lǫǫk [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *lauk, from Proto-Germanic *laukaz. Normally Proto-Germanic *au before a non-alveolar consonant would be retained in Limburgish (see Lauk and Louk), therefore the monophthong (or centering diphthong) here would indicate outside influence from another West Germanic variant. Etymology templates: {{inh|li|gmw-pro|*lauk}} Proto-West Germanic *lauk, {{inh|li|gem-pro|*laukaz}} Proto-Germanic *laukaz, {{der|li|gmw}} West Germanic Head templates: {{li-noun-RD|m|pl2=Lüe̩k}} Lue̩k m (plural Lüe̩k), {{tlb|li|rhedok}} (Rheinische Dokumenta spelling)
  1. leek, Allium ampeloprasum (syn. Allium porrum) (stem vegetable) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Lue̩k-li-noun-TK28XlkF Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Alliums, Root vegetables, Spices and herbs, Vegetables Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 24 29 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 23 29 27 Disambiguation of Alliums: 22 22 28 28 Disambiguation of Root vegetables: 24 22 27 27 Disambiguation of Spices and herbs: 20 31 26 23 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 28 22 25 25
  2. (chiefly West Limburgish, Central Limburgish) garlic, Allium sativum (bulb, used as a culinary herb, or plant) Tags: Central, Limburgish, West, masculine
    Sense id: en-Lue̩k-li-noun-iLDL5Nws Categories (other): Central Limburgish, West Limburgish, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Alliums, Root vegetables, Spices and herbs, Vegetables Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 24 29 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 23 29 27 Disambiguation of Alliums: 22 22 28 28 Disambiguation of Root vegetables: 24 22 27 27 Disambiguation of Spices and herbs: 20 31 26 23 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 28 22 25 25
  3. (Koersel, Opoeteren, Wellen) chive, Allium schoenoprasum Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Lue̩k-li-noun-SB590Pvp Categories (other): Limburgish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Alliums, Root vegetables, Spices and herbs, Vegetables Disambiguation of Limburgish entries with incorrect language header: 24 24 30 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 24 29 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 23 29 27 Disambiguation of Alliums: 22 22 28 28 Disambiguation of Root vegetables: 24 22 27 27 Disambiguation of Spices and herbs: 20 31 26 23 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 28 22 25 25
  4. (archaic) onion, Allium cepa Tags: archaic, masculine
    Sense id: en-Lue̩k-li-noun-VIKvYe0y Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Alliums, Root vegetables, Spices and herbs, Vegetables Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 24 29 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 23 29 27 Disambiguation of Alliums: 22 22 28 28 Disambiguation of Root vegetables: 24 22 27 27 Disambiguation of Spices and herbs: 20 31 26 23 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 28 22 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Beeslue̩k, Bee̩rlue̩k, Huuslue̩k, Knoflue̩k, Öle̩k
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "20 25 31 24",
      "word": "Beeslue̩k"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "20 25 31 24",
      "word": "Bee̩rlue̩k"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "20 25 31 24",
      "word": "Huuslue̩k"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "20 25 31 24",
      "word": "Knoflue̩k"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "20 25 31 24",
      "word": "Öle̩k"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lauk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lauk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*laukaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laukaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gmw"
      },
      "expansion": "West Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lauk, from Proto-Germanic *laukaz. Normally Proto-Germanic *au before a non-alveolar consonant would be retained in Limburgish (see Lauk and Louk), therefore the monophthong (or centering diphthong) here would indicate outside influence from another West Germanic variant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lüe̩k",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loeëk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lauk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Louk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luuk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Look",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loe̩k",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lǫǫk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl2": "Lüe̩k"
      },
      "expansion": "Lue̩k m (plural Lüe̩k)",
      "name": "li-noun-RD"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "rhedok"
      },
      "expansion": "(Rheinische Dokumenta spelling)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Limburgish",
  "lang_code": "li",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 29 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Alliums",
          "orig": "li:Alliums",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Root vegetables",
          "orig": "li:Root vegetables",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 31 26 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "li:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "li:Vegetables",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leek, Allium ampeloprasum (syn. Allium porrum) (stem vegetable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lue̩k-li-noun-TK28XlkF",
      "links": [
        [
          "leek",
          "leek"
        ],
        [
          "Allium ampeloprasum",
          "Allium ampeloprasum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Allium porrum",
          "Allium porrum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Limburgish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Limburgish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 29 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Alliums",
          "orig": "li:Alliums",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Root vegetables",
          "orig": "li:Root vegetables",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 31 26 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "li:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "li:Vegetables",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garlic, Allium sativum (bulb, used as a culinary herb, or plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lue̩k-li-noun-iLDL5Nws",
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ],
        [
          "Allium sativum",
          "Allium sativum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly West Limburgish, Central Limburgish) garlic, Allium sativum (bulb, used as a culinary herb, or plant)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Limburgish",
        "West",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 30 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 29 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Alliums",
          "orig": "li:Alliums",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Root vegetables",
          "orig": "li:Root vegetables",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 31 26 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "li:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "li:Vegetables",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chive, Allium schoenoprasum"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lue̩k-li-noun-SB590Pvp",
      "links": [
        [
          "chive",
          "chive"
        ],
        [
          "Allium schoenoprasum",
          "Allium schoenoprasum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Koersel, Opoeteren, Wellen) chive, Allium schoenoprasum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 29 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Alliums",
          "orig": "li:Alliums",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Root vegetables",
          "orig": "li:Root vegetables",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 31 26 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "li:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "li:Vegetables",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "onion, Allium cepa"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lue̩k-li-noun-VIKvYe0y",
      "links": [
        [
          "onion",
          "onion"
        ],
        [
          "Allium cepa",
          "Allium cepa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) onion, Allium cepa"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luə̯k/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lue̩k"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Limburgish Rheinische Dokumenta forms",
    "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Limburgish lemmas",
    "Limburgish masculine nouns",
    "Limburgish nouns",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Limburgish terms derived from West Germanic languages",
    "Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Limburgish terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "li:Alliums",
    "li:Root vegetables",
    "li:Spices and herbs",
    "li:Vegetables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Beeslue̩k"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bee̩rlue̩k"
    },
    {
      "word": "Huuslue̩k"
    },
    {
      "word": "Knoflue̩k"
    },
    {
      "word": "Öle̩k"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lauk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lauk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*laukaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laukaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gmw"
      },
      "expansion": "West Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lauk, from Proto-Germanic *laukaz. Normally Proto-Germanic *au before a non-alveolar consonant would be retained in Limburgish (see Lauk and Louk), therefore the monophthong (or centering diphthong) here would indicate outside influence from another West Germanic variant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lüe̩k",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loeëk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lauk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Louk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luuk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Look",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loe̩k",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lǫǫk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl2": "Lüe̩k"
      },
      "expansion": "Lue̩k m (plural Lüe̩k)",
      "name": "li-noun-RD"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "rhedok"
      },
      "expansion": "(Rheinische Dokumenta spelling)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Limburgish",
  "lang_code": "li",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leek, Allium ampeloprasum (syn. Allium porrum) (stem vegetable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leek",
          "leek"
        ],
        [
          "Allium ampeloprasum",
          "Allium ampeloprasum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Allium porrum",
          "Allium porrum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Limburgish",
        "West Limburgish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garlic, Allium sativum (bulb, used as a culinary herb, or plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ],
        [
          "Allium sativum",
          "Allium sativum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly West Limburgish, Central Limburgish) garlic, Allium sativum (bulb, used as a culinary herb, or plant)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Limburgish",
        "West",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chive, Allium schoenoprasum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chive",
          "chive"
        ],
        [
          "Allium schoenoprasum",
          "Allium schoenoprasum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Koersel, Opoeteren, Wellen) chive, Allium schoenoprasum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Limburgish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "onion, Allium cepa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onion",
          "onion"
        ],
        [
          "Allium cepa",
          "Allium cepa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) onion, Allium cepa"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luə̯k/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lue̩k"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Lue̩k meaning in Limburgish (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Limburgish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.