"zobakmens" meaning in Latvian

See zobakmens in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From zobu (“teeth[gen.]”) + akmens (“stone”). Probably a calque of German Zahnstein. Etymology templates: {{l|en|genitive|gen.}} gen., {{compound|lv|zobu|akmens|gloss1=teeth􂀿gen.􂁀|gloss2=stone}} zobu (“teeth[gen.]”) + akmens (“stone”), {{cal|lv|de|Zahnstein|notext=1}} German Zahnstein Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} zobakmens m, {{lv-noun|m|2nd}} zobakmens m (2nd declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|zobakme|s|2nd|no-pl|n|ņ|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-2|zobakme|s|4=no-pl|5=n|6=ņ|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|zobakmens|-|zobakmeni|-|zobakmens|-|zobakmenim|-|zobakmeni|-|zobakmenī|-|zobakmeni|-|type=2nd declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-2 [table-tags], zobakmens [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], zobakmeni [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], zobakmens [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], zobakmenim [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], zobakmeni [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], zobakmenī [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], zobakmeni [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. (medicine, anatomy) tartar, dental calculus (a hard, yellow deposit on the teeth) Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy, Dentistry, Medicine Synonyms: zobu akmens

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for zobakmens meaning in Latvian (4.9kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      },
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        "1": "lv",
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        "3": "akmens",
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      },
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      "name": "compound"
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        "3": "Zahnstein",
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "From zobu (“teeth[gen.]”) + akmens (“stone”). Probably a calque of German Zahnstein.",
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      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
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      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
    {
      "form": "zobakmens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "zobakmeni",
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        "accusative",
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      "form": "-",
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        "accusative",
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      "form": "zobakmens",
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
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        "dative",
        "singular"
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      "form": "-",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "zobakmeni",
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        "singular",
        "vocative"
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      "form": "-",
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        "sort": ""
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      "expansion": "zobakmens m",
      "name": "head"
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      "expansion": "zobakmens m (2nd declension)",
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        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
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    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "zobakme",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "n",
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        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "zobakmens",
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        "11": "zobakmenī",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "zobakmeni",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "zobakmeni",
        "4": "-",
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        "x": "-60"
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  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
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          "kind": "other",
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        },
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          "parents": [
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            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Dentistry",
          "orig": "lv:Dentistry",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Teeth",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Mouth",
            "All topics",
            "Face",
            "Fundamental",
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human"
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to remove tartar",
          "text": "noņemt zobakmeni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "if one does not regularly cleans (one's) teeth, the soft deposits gradually absorb mineral salts and become yellowish, hardens and turns into tartar",
          "text": "ja regulāri netīra zobus, mīkstie nogulsnējumi pamazām piesūcas ar minerālvielām, kļūst iedzelteni, sacietē un pārvēršas zobakmenī",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tartar is formed particularly actively when the gums are inflamed",
          "text": "sevišķi aktīvi zobakmens veidojas, ja ir iekaisušas smaganas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tartar, dental calculus (a hard, yellow deposit on the teeth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zobakmens-lv-noun-xKKl8kLJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tartar",
          "tartar"
        ],
        [
          "dental calculus",
          "dental calculus"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard#English"
        ],
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow#English"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit#English"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, anatomy) tartar, dental calculus (a hard, yellow deposit on the teeth)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zobu akmens"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zobakmens"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From zobu (“teeth[gen.]”) + akmens (“stone”). Probably a calque of German Zahnstein.",
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        "extrawidth": "-60"
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        "2": "-",
        "3": "zobakmeni",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "zobakmens",
        "6": "-",
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  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        "Latvian compound terms",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian noun forms",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian second declension nouns",
        "Latvian second declension nouns in -s",
        "Latvian terms calqued from German",
        "Latvian terms derived from German",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
        "lv:Anatomy",
        "lv:Dentistry",
        "lv:Medicine"
      ],
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          "english": "to remove tartar",
          "text": "noņemt zobakmeni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "if one does not regularly cleans (one's) teeth, the soft deposits gradually absorb mineral salts and become yellowish, hardens and turns into tartar",
          "text": "ja regulāri netīra zobus, mīkstie nogulsnējumi pamazām piesūcas ar minerālvielām, kļūst iedzelteni, sacietē un pārvēršas zobakmenī",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tartar is formed particularly actively when the gums are inflamed",
          "text": "sevišķi aktīvi zobakmens veidojas, ja ir iekaisušas smaganas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tartar, dental calculus (a hard, yellow deposit on the teeth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tartar",
          "tartar"
        ],
        [
          "dental calculus",
          "dental calculus"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard#English"
        ],
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow#English"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit#English"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, anatomy) tartar, dental calculus (a hard, yellow deposit on the teeth)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "zobu akmens"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zobakmens"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.