"zobakmens" meaning in Latvian

See zobakmens in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From zobu (“teeth[gen.]”) + akmens (“stone”). Probably a calque of German Zahnstein. Etymology templates: {{compound|lv|zobu|akmens|gloss1=teeth􂀿gen.􂁀|gloss2=stone}} zobu (“teeth[gen.]”) + akmens (“stone”), {{cal|lv|de|Zahnstein|notext=1}} German Zahnstein Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} zobakmens m, {{lv-noun|m|2nd}} zobakmens m (2nd declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|zobakme|s|2nd|no-pl|n|ņ|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-2|zobakme|s|4=no-pl|5=n|6=ņ|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|zobakmens|-|zobakmeni|-|zobakmens|-|zobakmenim|-|zobakmeni|-|zobakmenī|-|zobakmeni|-|type=2nd declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-2 [table-tags], zobakmens [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], zobakmeni [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], zobakmens [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], zobakmenim [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], zobakmeni [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], zobakmenī [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], zobakmeni [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. (medicine, anatomy) tartar, dental calculus (a hard, yellow deposit on the teeth) Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy, Dentistry, Medicine Synonyms: zobu akmens
    Sense id: en-zobakmens-lv-noun-xKKl8kLJ Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian second declension nouns in -s, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "zobu",
        "3": "akmens",
        "gloss1": "teeth􂀿gen.􂁀",
        "gloss2": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "zobu (“teeth[gen.]”) + akmens (“stone”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Zahnstein",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zahnstein",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From zobu (“teeth[gen.]”) + akmens (“stone”). Probably a calque of German Zahnstein.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zobakmens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zobakmeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zobakmens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zobakmenim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zobakmeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zobakmenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zobakmeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zobakmens m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "zobakmens m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zobakme",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zobakme",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zobakmens",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "zobakmenī",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "zobakmeni",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "zobakmeni",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "zobakmens",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "zobakmenim",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "zobakmeni",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian second declension nouns in -s",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "lv:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Dentistry",
          "orig": "lv:Dentistry",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Teeth",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Mouth",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "Face",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Head and neck",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body parts",
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "lv:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to remove tartar",
          "text": "noņemt zobakmeni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "if one does not regularly cleans (one's) teeth, the soft deposits gradually absorb mineral salts and become yellowish, hardens and turns into tartar",
          "text": "ja regulāri netīra zobus, mīkstie nogulsnējumi pamazām piesūcas ar minerālvielām, kļūst iedzelteni, sacietē un pārvēršas zobakmenī",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tartar is formed particularly actively when the gums are inflamed",
          "text": "sevišķi aktīvi zobakmens veidojas, ja ir iekaisušas smaganas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tartar, dental calculus (a hard, yellow deposit on the teeth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zobakmens-lv-noun-xKKl8kLJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tartar",
          "tartar"
        ],
        [
          "dental calculus",
          "dental calculus"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard#English"
        ],
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow#English"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit#English"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, anatomy) tartar, dental calculus (a hard, yellow deposit on the teeth)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zobu akmens"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zobakmens"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "zobu",
        "3": "akmens",
        "gloss1": "teeth􂀿gen.􂁀",
        "gloss2": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "zobu (“teeth[gen.]”) + akmens (“stone”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Zahnstein",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zahnstein",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From zobu (“teeth[gen.]”) + akmens (“stone”). Probably a calque of German Zahnstein.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zobakmens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zobakmeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zobakmens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zobakmenim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zobakmeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zobakmenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zobakmeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zobakmens m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "zobakmens m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zobakme",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zobakme",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zobakmens",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "zobakmenī",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "zobakmeni",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "zobakmeni",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "zobakmens",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "zobakmenim",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "zobakmeni",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian compound terms",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian noun forms",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian second declension nouns",
        "Latvian second declension nouns in -s",
        "Latvian terms calqued from German",
        "Latvian terms derived from German",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
        "lv:Anatomy",
        "lv:Dentistry",
        "lv:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to remove tartar",
          "text": "noņemt zobakmeni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "if one does not regularly cleans (one's) teeth, the soft deposits gradually absorb mineral salts and become yellowish, hardens and turns into tartar",
          "text": "ja regulāri netīra zobus, mīkstie nogulsnējumi pamazām piesūcas ar minerālvielām, kļūst iedzelteni, sacietē un pārvēršas zobakmenī",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tartar is formed particularly actively when the gums are inflamed",
          "text": "sevišķi aktīvi zobakmens veidojas, ja ir iekaisušas smaganas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tartar, dental calculus (a hard, yellow deposit on the teeth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tartar",
          "tartar"
        ],
        [
          "dental calculus",
          "dental calculus"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard#English"
        ],
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow#English"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit#English"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, anatomy) tartar, dental calculus (a hard, yellow deposit on the teeth)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "zobu akmens"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zobakmens"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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