"zivs" meaning in Latvian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źū́ˀs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źū́ˀs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰǵʰu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰu-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žuvìs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian žuvìs (“fish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "suckis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish",
        "tr": "zukis"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian suckis (zukis, “fish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰχθύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰχθύς (ikhthús)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ձուկն"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ձուկն (jukn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰeu-wi-s"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰeu-wi-s",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰu-wi-s"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰu-wi-s",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰew-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- (“fish”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰew-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pour"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰew- (“to pour”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰēu-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰēu-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰəu-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gape"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰəu- (“to gape”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *źū́ˀs, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰu-. Cognates include Lithuanian žuvìs (“fish”), Old Prussian suckis (zukis, “fish”), Ancient Greek ἰχθύς (ikhthús) and Old Armenian ձուկն (jukn).\nKarulis doesn't accept the resolution of the thorn cluster and so instead sets up *ǵʰeu-wi-s, *ǵʰu-wi-s from a putative Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- (“fish”), comparing *ǵʰew- (“to pour”) or *ǵʰēu-, *ǵʰəu- (“to gape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-6",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivīm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivīm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zivs f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "6th"
      },
      "expansion": "zivs f (6th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zi",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "6th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "v",
        "6": "vj",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zi",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "v",
        "6": "vj",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-6"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zivs",
        "10": "zivīm",
        "11": "zivī",
        "12": "zivīs",
        "13": "zivs",
        "14": "zivis",
        "2": "zivis",
        "3": "zivi",
        "4": "zivis",
        "5": "zivs",
        "6": "zivju",
        "7": "zivij",
        "8": "zivīm",
        "9": "zivi",
        "type": "6th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "lv:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sea fish",
          "text": "jūras zivis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fresh fish",
          "text": "svaigas zivis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "frozen fish",
          "text": "saldētas zivis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to dry fish",
          "text": "žāvēt zivis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fish ponds",
          "text": "zivju dīķi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fish oil",
          "text": "zivju eļļa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fish spawning",
          "text": "zivju nārsts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "predatory fish",
          "text": "plēsīgās zivis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "canned fish",
          "text": "zivju konservi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fish eggs, fins",
          "text": "zivju ikri, spuras",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "freshwater fish",
          "text": "saldūdens zivis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "deep-water fish",
          "text": "dziļūdens zivis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to catch fish",
          "text": "vilkt, zvejot zivis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the fish(ing) industry",
          "text": "zivju rūpniecība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "like a fish in water (= very comfortable)",
          "text": "kā zivs ūdenī",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "“isn't there some river nearby?” “(yes,) there is; and there are a lot of fish there (= in it)”",
          "text": "“vai te nav kāda upe tuvumā?” “ir; un tur ir daudz zivju”",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fish (animal that lives in water, moving with fins and breathing with gills)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zivs-lv-noun-4uv5~ulA",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal#English"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#English"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "move#English"
        ],
        [
          "fin",
          "fin#English"
        ],
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathe#English"
        ],
        [
          "gill",
          "gill#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "zveja"
        },
        {
          "word": "zvejnieks"
        },
        {
          "word": "zvejniece"
        },
        {
          "word": "zvejniecība"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "dialectal forms",
          "word": "zuvs"
        },
        {
          "word": "zuve"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-6",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:zivs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ziws]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Lv-zivs.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Lv-zivs.ogg/Lv-zivs.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Lv-zivs.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zivs"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źū́ˀs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źū́ˀs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
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      },
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      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "žuvìs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish"
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      "expansion": "Lithuanian žuvìs (“fish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "suckis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish",
        "tr": "zukis"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian suckis (zukis, “fish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰχθύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰχθύς (ikhthús)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ձուկն"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ձուկն (jukn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰeu-wi-s"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰeu-wi-s",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰu-wi-s"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰu-wi-s",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰew-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- (“fish”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰew-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pour"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰew- (“to pour”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰēu-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰēu-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰəu-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gape"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰəu- (“to gape”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *źū́ˀs, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰu-. Cognates include Lithuanian žuvìs (“fish”), Old Prussian suckis (zukis, “fish”), Ancient Greek ἰχθύς (ikhthús) and Old Armenian ձուկն (jukn).\nKarulis doesn't accept the resolution of the thorn cluster and so instead sets up *ǵʰeu-wi-s, *ǵʰu-wi-s from a putative Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- (“fish”), comparing *ǵʰew- (“to pour”) or *ǵʰēu-, *ǵʰəu- (“to gape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-6",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivīm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivīm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zivis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zivs f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "6th"
      },
      "expansion": "zivs f (6th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zi",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "6th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "v",
        "6": "vj",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zi",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "v",
        "6": "vj",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-6"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zivs",
        "10": "zivīm",
        "11": "zivī",
        "12": "zivīs",
        "13": "zivs",
        "14": "zivis",
        "2": "zivis",
        "3": "zivi",
        "4": "zivis",
        "5": "zivs",
        "6": "zivju",
        "7": "zivij",
        "8": "zivīm",
        "9": "zivi",
        "type": "6th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zveja"
    },
    {
      "word": "zvejnieks"
    },
    {
      "word": "zvejniece"
    },
    {
      "word": "zvejniecība"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian noun forms",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian sixth declension nouns",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latvian terms with audio links",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "lv:Fish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sea fish",
          "text": "jūras zivis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fresh fish",
          "text": "svaigas zivis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "frozen fish",
          "text": "saldētas zivis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to dry fish",
          "text": "žāvēt zivis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fish ponds",
          "text": "zivju dīķi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fish oil",
          "text": "zivju eļļa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fish spawning",
          "text": "zivju nārsts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "predatory fish",
          "text": "plēsīgās zivis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "canned fish",
          "text": "zivju konservi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fish eggs, fins",
          "text": "zivju ikri, spuras",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "freshwater fish",
          "text": "saldūdens zivis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "deep-water fish",
          "text": "dziļūdens zivis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to catch fish",
          "text": "vilkt, zvejot zivis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the fish(ing) industry",
          "text": "zivju rūpniecība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "like a fish in water (= very comfortable)",
          "text": "kā zivs ūdenī",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "“isn't there some river nearby?” “(yes,) there is; and there are a lot of fish there (= in it)”",
          "text": "“vai te nav kāda upe tuvumā?” “ir; un tur ir daudz zivju”",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fish (animal that lives in water, moving with fins and breathing with gills)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal#English"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#English"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "move#English"
        ],
        [
          "fin",
          "fin#English"
        ],
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathe#English"
        ],
        [
          "gill",
          "gill#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-6",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:zivs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ziws]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Lv-zivs.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Lv-zivs.ogg/Lv-zivs.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Lv-zivs.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "dialectal forms",
      "word": "zuvs"
    },
    {
      "word": "zuve"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zivs"
}