"vista" meaning in Latvian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*wiš-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *wiš-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wik-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wik-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬬𐬍𐬱",
        "t": "bird"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱 (vīš, “bird”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vištà"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vištà",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "There are two theories on the origin of this word. One derives it from Proto-Baltic *wiš- (with an extra element -tā), from Proto-Indo-European *wik-, the zero grade form of *weyḱ- (“house, settlement”). The original meaning would then have been “(relating to) the house, the settlement\", from which \"domestic (animal)” and finally “chicken.” The other theory relates it to Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱 (vīš, “bird”), possibly from a Proto-Indo-European stem *weys-. Cognates include Lithuanian vištà.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vista f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "vista f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vist",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vist",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vista",
        "10": "vistām",
        "11": "vistā",
        "12": "vistās",
        "13": "vista",
        "14": "vistas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "vistas",
        "3": "vistu",
        "4": "vistas",
        "5": "vistas",
        "6": "vistu",
        "7": "vistai",
        "8": "vistām",
        "9": "vistu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 12 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Chickens",
          "orig": "lv:Chickens",
          "parents": [
            "Fowls",
            "Poultry",
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "lv:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 0 1 4 0 1 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 1 1 3 1 1 0 0 0 8 1 14 1 2 0 13 0 1 0 0 1 7 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 4 1 1 1 1 1 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 12 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 0 1 5 0 1 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 9 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 11 1 12 1 2 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 9 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 9 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "domestic chicken",
          "text": "mājas vista",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hen with chicks",
          "text": "vista ar cāļiem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "chicken meat, eggs",
          "text": "vistas gaļa, olas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "henhouse",
          "text": "vistu kūts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "broody hen, sitter",
          "text": "perētāja vista",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "crested hen",
          "text": "cekulainā vista",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "chicken broth",
          "text": "vistas buljons",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hen (female chicken); chicken (Gallus gallus in general)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vista-lv-noun-~~hM5qDP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hen",
          "hen"
        ],
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ],
        [
          "Gallus gallus",
          "Gallus gallus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cālis"
        },
        {
          "word": "cālēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "gailis"
        },
        {
          "word": "gailēns"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:mājas vista"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Lv-vista.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Lv-vista.ogg/Lv-vista.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Lv-vista.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vista"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*wiš-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *wiš-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wik-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wik-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬬𐬍𐬱",
        "t": "bird"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱 (vīš, “bird”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vištà"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vištà",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "There are two theories on the origin of this word. One derives it from Proto-Baltic *wiš- (with an extra element -tā), from Proto-Indo-European *wik-, the zero grade form of *weyḱ- (“house, settlement”). The original meaning would then have been “(relating to) the house, the settlement\", from which \"domestic (animal)” and finally “chicken.” The other theory relates it to Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱 (vīš, “bird”), possibly from a Proto-Indo-European stem *weys-. Cognates include Lithuanian vištà.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vista f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "vista f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vist",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vist",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vista",
        "10": "vistām",
        "11": "vistā",
        "12": "vistās",
        "13": "vista",
        "14": "vistas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "vistas",
        "3": "vistu",
        "4": "vistas",
        "5": "vistas",
        "6": "vistu",
        "7": "vistai",
        "8": "vistām",
        "9": "vistu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "cālēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "gailis"
    },
    {
      "word": "gailēns"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 12 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lv:Chickens",
        "lv:Female animals"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "domestic chicken",
          "text": "mājas vista",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hen with chicks",
          "text": "vista ar cāļiem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "chicken meat, eggs",
          "text": "vistas gaļa, olas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "henhouse",
          "text": "vistu kūts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "broody hen, sitter",
          "text": "perētāja vista",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "crested hen",
          "text": "cekulainā vista",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "chicken broth",
          "text": "vistas buljons",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hen (female chicken); chicken (Gallus gallus in general)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hen",
          "hen"
        ],
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ],
        [
          "Gallus gallus",
          "Gallus gallus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:mājas vista"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Lv-vista.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Lv-vista.ogg/Lv-vista.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Lv-vista.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vista"
}