See cālis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cālis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāļi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāļa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāļu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cālim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāļiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāļus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāļiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cālī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāļos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cāļi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cālis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd"
},
"expansion": "cālis m (2nd declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cā",
"2": "is",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cā",
"2": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cālis",
"10": "cāļiem",
"11": "cālī",
"12": "cāļos",
"13": "cāli",
"14": "cāļi",
"2": "cāļi",
"3": "cāli",
"4": "cāļus",
"5": "cāļa",
"6": "cāļu",
"7": "cālim",
"8": "cāļiem",
"9": "cāli",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "lv:Baby animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Chickens",
"orig": "lv:Chickens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cālēns"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "white chick",
"text": "balts cālis",
"translation": "white chick",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "to hatch chicks",
"text": "perēt cālus",
"translation": "to hatch chicks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "a hen with chicks",
"text": "vista ar cāļiem",
"translation": "a hen with chicks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "goose chicks",
"text": "zosu cāļi",
"translation": "goose chicks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "the chicks have already hatched",
"text": "cāļi jau izšķīlušies",
"translation": "the chicks have already hatched",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chick (baby or young bird, especially chicken)"
],
"id": "en-cālis-lv-noun-PLzkd42p",
"links": [
[
"chick",
"chick"
],
[
"baby",
"baby#English"
],
[
"young",
"young#English"
],
[
"bird",
"bird#English"
],
[
"chicken",
"chicken#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gailis"
},
{
"word": "gailēns"
},
{
"word": "vista"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tsāːlis]"
},
{
"audio": "Lv-cālis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Lv-c%C4%81lis.ogg/Lv-c%C4%81lis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Lv-c%C4%81lis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cālis"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cālēns"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cālis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāļi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāļa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāļu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cālim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāļiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāļus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāļiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cālī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāļos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cāļi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cālis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd"
},
"expansion": "cālis m (2nd declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cā",
"2": "is",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cā",
"2": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cālis",
"10": "cāļiem",
"11": "cālī",
"12": "cāļos",
"13": "cāli",
"14": "cāļi",
"2": "cāļi",
"3": "cāli",
"4": "cāļus",
"5": "cāļa",
"6": "cāļu",
"7": "cālim",
"8": "cāļiem",
"9": "cāli",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gailis"
},
{
"word": "gailēns"
},
{
"word": "vista"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian second declension nouns",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Baby animals",
"lv:Chickens"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "white chick",
"text": "balts cālis",
"translation": "white chick",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "to hatch chicks",
"text": "perēt cālus",
"translation": "to hatch chicks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "a hen with chicks",
"text": "vista ar cāļiem",
"translation": "a hen with chicks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "goose chicks",
"text": "zosu cāļi",
"translation": "goose chicks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "the chicks have already hatched",
"text": "cāļi jau izšķīlušies",
"translation": "the chicks have already hatched",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chick (baby or young bird, especially chicken)"
],
"links": [
[
"chick",
"chick"
],
[
"baby",
"baby#English"
],
[
"young",
"young#English"
],
[
"bird",
"bird#English"
],
[
"chicken",
"chicken#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tsāːlis]"
},
{
"audio": "Lv-cālis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Lv-c%C4%81lis.ogg/Lv-c%C4%81lis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Lv-c%C4%81lis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cālis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cālis meaning in Latvian (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.