See virsū in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "virsū m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "virsus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of virsus"
],
"id": "en-virsū-lv-noun-JzCPkbMu",
"links": [
[
"virsus",
"virsus#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "virsū"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "virsū",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "virsū",
"name": "lv-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "virs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "virsma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "virsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to put, climb, jump, fall on top of something",
"text": "uzlikt, uzkāpt, uzlēkt, uzkrist kam virsū",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to sit on top of the stone",
"text": "sēdēt akmenim virsū",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to put on a coat on top of the jacket",
"text": "uzlikt jakai virsū mēteli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "books were placed on top of notebooks",
"text": "burtnīcām virsū bija uzliktas grāmatas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on, onto, above the surface (of an object, often in the dative; the sequence \"noun-Dative virsū\" often works as if virsū were a postposition governing the dative)"
],
"id": "en-virsū-lv-adv-pZ2jd5vh",
"links": [
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"object",
"object#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to put a coat on",
"text": "ģērbt mēteli virsū, uzģērbt mēteli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to attack (someone)",
"text": "brukt virsū, uzbrukt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to thrust, to impose oneself (on someone)",
"text": "bāzties virsū, uzbāzties; mākties virsū, uzmākties; plīties virsū, uzplīties",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used with various verbs, with meaning similar to that of the prefix uz-, but with imperfective, rather than perfective, aspect"
],
"id": "en-virsū-lv-adv-JJXnTwaX",
"links": [
[
"uz-",
"uz-#Latvian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 45 29 13 8",
"sense": "reinforcing uz- verbs",
"word": "augšā"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 8 36 23 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 39 26 20 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 43 25 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to drink up the water",
"text": "uzdzert ūdeni virsū",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used together with the prefix uz-, to reinforce its meaning"
],
"id": "en-virsū-lv-adv-IP~e7bl4",
"links": [
[
"uz-",
"uz-#Latvian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to examine someone",
"text": "skatīties kādam virsū, skatīties uz kādu, uzskatīties kādu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the priest looked attentively at the old parishioner",
"text": "mācītājs cieti skatījās pagasta vecākajam virsū",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates that the subject's gaze is directed straight at the object"
],
"id": "en-virsū-lv-adv-fdcq~6Vd",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with verbs of looking) indicates that the subject's gaze is directed straight at the object"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with verbs of looking"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rain, heavy rain, a storm is coming",
"text": "lietus, negaiss, vētra nāk virsū",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "spring is coming",
"text": "pavasaris nāk virsū",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a crazy nervousness is coming, increasing",
"text": "nāk virsū traka nervozitate",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sometimes the pain was so torturing that fainting came close (= that he came close to fainting)",
"text": "reizēm sāpes mocīja tā, ka ģībonis nāca virsū",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to approach gradually, to happen more intensively"
],
"id": "en-virsū-lv-adv-qLXDIbE8",
"links": [
[
"nākt",
"nākt#Latvian"
],
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"gradually",
"gradually"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"intensively",
"intensively"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with nākt (“to come”)) to approach gradually, to happen more intensively"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with nākt (“to come”)"
]
}
],
"word": "virsū"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian adverbs",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian location adverbs",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "virsū m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "virsus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of virsus"
],
"links": [
[
"virsus",
"virsus#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "virsū"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian adverbs",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian location adverbs",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "virsū",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "virsū",
"name": "lv-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "virs"
},
{
"word": "virsma"
},
{
"word": "virsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to put, climb, jump, fall on top of something",
"text": "uzlikt, uzkāpt, uzlēkt, uzkrist kam virsū",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to sit on top of the stone",
"text": "sēdēt akmenim virsū",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to put on a coat on top of the jacket",
"text": "uzlikt jakai virsū mēteli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "books were placed on top of notebooks",
"text": "burtnīcām virsū bija uzliktas grāmatas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on, onto, above the surface (of an object, often in the dative; the sequence \"noun-Dative virsū\" often works as if virsū were a postposition governing the dative)"
],
"links": [
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"object",
"object#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to put a coat on",
"text": "ģērbt mēteli virsū, uzģērbt mēteli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to attack (someone)",
"text": "brukt virsū, uzbrukt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to thrust, to impose oneself (on someone)",
"text": "bāzties virsū, uzbāzties; mākties virsū, uzmākties; plīties virsū, uzplīties",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used with various verbs, with meaning similar to that of the prefix uz-, but with imperfective, rather than perfective, aspect"
],
"links": [
[
"uz-",
"uz-#Latvian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to drink up the water",
"text": "uzdzert ūdeni virsū",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used together with the prefix uz-, to reinforce its meaning"
],
"links": [
[
"uz-",
"uz-#Latvian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to examine someone",
"text": "skatīties kādam virsū, skatīties uz kādu, uzskatīties kādu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the priest looked attentively at the old parishioner",
"text": "mācītājs cieti skatījās pagasta vecākajam virsū",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates that the subject's gaze is directed straight at the object"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with verbs of looking) indicates that the subject's gaze is directed straight at the object"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with verbs of looking"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rain, heavy rain, a storm is coming",
"text": "lietus, negaiss, vētra nāk virsū",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "spring is coming",
"text": "pavasaris nāk virsū",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a crazy nervousness is coming, increasing",
"text": "nāk virsū traka nervozitate",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sometimes the pain was so torturing that fainting came close (= that he came close to fainting)",
"text": "reizēm sāpes mocīja tā, ka ģībonis nāca virsū",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to approach gradually, to happen more intensively"
],
"links": [
[
"nākt",
"nākt#Latvian"
],
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"gradually",
"gradually"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"intensively",
"intensively"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with nākt (“to come”)) to approach gradually, to happen more intensively"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with nākt (“to come”)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "reinforcing uz- verbs",
"word": "augšā"
}
],
"word": "virsū"
}
Download raw JSONL data for virsū meaning in Latvian (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.