"vainība" meaning in Latvian

See vainība in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From vaina (“guilt”) + -ība. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|vaina|ība|gloss1=guilt}} vaina (“guilt”) + -ība Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} vainība f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} vainība f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|vainīb|a|4th|no-pl}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|vainīb|a|4=no-pl|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|vainība|-|vainību|-|vainības|-|vainībai|-|vainību|-|vainībā|-|vainība|-|16=|type=4th declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], vainība [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], vainību [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], vainības [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], vainībai [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], vainību [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], vainībā [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], vainība [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. guilt, guiltiness, culpability, blameworthiness (the quality or state of one who is guilty) Tags: declension-4, feminine Categories (topical): Law Synonyms: atbildība, atbildīgums, vaina, vainīgums Related terms: vainīgs, nevainīgs, vaininieks, vaininiece

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for vainība meaning in Latvian (4.2kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nevainība"
    },
    {
      "word": "nevainīgums"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vaina",
        "3": "ība",
        "gloss1": "guilt"
      },
      "expansion": "vaina (“guilt”) + -ība",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vaina (“guilt”) + -ība.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vainība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vainību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vainības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vainībai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vainību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vainībā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vainība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vainība f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "vainība f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vainīb",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vainīb",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vainība",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "vainībā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "vainība",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "vainību",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "vainības",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "vainībai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "vainību",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ība",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "lv:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "88% of Americans are in favor of the presumption of guilt, of culpability",
          "text": "88% amerikāņu ir par vainības prezumpciju",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "if you really love each other, then culpability or innocence cannot be obstacle(s)",
          "text": "ja jūs tiešām viens otru mīlat, tad kāda vainība vai nevainība nevar būt šķērslis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guilt, guiltiness, culpability, blameworthiness (the quality or state of one who is guilty)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vainība-lv-noun-yXcS4plu",
      "links": [
        [
          "guilt",
          "guilt"
        ],
        [
          "guiltiness",
          "guiltiness"
        ],
        [
          "culpability",
          "culpability"
        ],
        [
          "blameworthiness",
          "blameworthiness"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ],
        [
          "guilty",
          "guilty#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "vainīgs"
        },
        {
          "word": "nevainīgs"
        },
        {
          "word": "vaininieks"
        },
        {
          "word": "vaininiece"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "atbildība"
        },
        {
          "word": "atbildīgums"
        },
        {
          "word": "vaina"
        },
        {
          "word": "vainīgums"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vainība"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nevainība"
    },
    {
      "word": "nevainīgums"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vaina",
        "3": "ība",
        "gloss1": "guilt"
      },
      "expansion": "vaina (“guilt”) + -ība",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vaina (“guilt”) + -ība.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vainība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vainību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vainības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vainībai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vainību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vainībā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vainība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vainība f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "vainība f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vainīb",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vainīb",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vainība",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "vainībā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "vainība",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "vainību",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "vainības",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "vainībai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "vainību",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vainīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "nevainīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaininieks"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaininiece"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -ība",
        "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
        "lv:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "88% of Americans are in favor of the presumption of guilt, of culpability",
          "text": "88% amerikāņu ir par vainības prezumpciju",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "if you really love each other, then culpability or innocence cannot be obstacle(s)",
          "text": "ja jūs tiešām viens otru mīlat, tad kāda vainība vai nevainība nevar būt šķērslis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guilt, guiltiness, culpability, blameworthiness (the quality or state of one who is guilty)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guilt",
          "guilt"
        ],
        [
          "guiltiness",
          "guiltiness"
        ],
        [
          "culpability",
          "culpability"
        ],
        [
          "blameworthiness",
          "blameworthiness"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ],
        [
          "guilty",
          "guilty#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "atbildība"
    },
    {
      "word": "atbildīgums"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaina"
    },
    {
      "word": "vainīgums"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vainība"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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