"vads" meaning in Latvian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "asinsvads"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "barības vads"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "elpvads"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ievads"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ūdensvads"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vadīt"
      },
      "expansion": "vadīt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vest",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to drive, to lead"
      },
      "expansion": "vest (“to drive, to lead”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про́вод"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian про́вод (próvod)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Leitung"
      },
      "expansion": "German Leitung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vãdas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leader, commander"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vãdas (“leader, commander”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "воево́да",
        "3": "",
        "4": "war leader"
      },
      "expansion": "воево́да (vojevóda, “war leader”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "vévoda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "duke"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech vévoda (“duke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wojewoda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ruler of a region, district"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish wojewoda (“ruler of a region, district”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same stem as the verbs vadīt, vest (“to drive, to lead”) (q.v.). The original meaning was thus “leader, one who leads”; the technical meaning of “duct, pipe, vessel” arose in the 1920s, under the influence of Russian про́вод (próvod), German Leitung. Cognates include Lithuanian vãdas (“leader, commander”), Slavic -voda in compounds such as Russian historical воево́да (vojevóda, “war leader”), Czech vévoda (“duke”), Polish wojewoda (“ruler of a region, district”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vads",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vados",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vads m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "vads m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vad",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vad",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vads",
        "10": "vadiem",
        "11": "vadā",
        "12": "vados",
        "13": "vad",
        "14": "vadi",
        "2": "vadi",
        "3": "vadu",
        "4": "vadus",
        "5": "vada",
        "6": "vadu",
        "7": "vadam",
        "8": "vadiem",
        "9": "vadu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 13 13 14 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 11 20 9 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "steam pipe",
          "text": "tvaika vads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ūdensvads ― aqueduct",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "garbage chute",
          "text": "atkritumu vads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "central heating pipe",
          "text": "centrālapkures vads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fuel, oil, gas pipeline",
          "text": "degvielas, eļļas, gāzes vads",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pipe, tube, duct, chute (a cylindrical structure for transporting fluids)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vads-lv-noun-7VdPCkOC",
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "duct",
          "duct"
        ],
        [
          "chute",
          "chute"
        ],
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical#English"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure#English"
        ],
        [
          "transport",
          "transport#English"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "lv:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "blood vessel",
          "text": "asinsvads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "oesophagus (lit. feeding tube)",
          "text": "barības vads",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tube- or pipe-like organ in the body"
      ],
      "id": "en-vads-lv-noun-lqSMiAIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tube- or pipe-like organ in the body"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "high tension cable",
          "text": "augstsprieguma vads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "insulated wire",
          "text": "izolēts vads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "electrical, telephone wire",
          "text": "elektrības, telefona vads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pull a wire through a room",
          "text": "izvilkt vadu cauri istabai",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cable, wire used for electrical power transmission"
      ],
      "id": "en-vads-lv-noun-YeO265gy",
      "links": [
        [
          "cable",
          "cable"
        ],
        [
          "wire",
          "wire"
        ],
        [
          "electrical",
          "electrical"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "transmission",
          "transmission"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fish with a dragnet",
          "text": "zvejot ar vadu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pull a dragnet",
          "text": "vilkt vadu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dragnet, seine"
      ],
      "id": "en-vads-lv-noun-fI2NS2IX",
      "links": [
        [
          "dragnet",
          "dragnet"
        ],
        [
          "seine",
          "seine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "lv:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "infantry platoon",
          "text": "kājnieku vads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "platoon commander",
          "text": "vada komandieris",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "platoon (the lowest military tactical sub-unit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vads-lv-noun-AWFYT1vN",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "platoon",
          "platoon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) platoon (the lowest military tactical sub-unit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vats]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Lv-vads.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Lv-vads.ogg/Lv-vads.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Lv-vads.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vads"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "asinsvads"
    },
    {
      "word": "barības vads"
    },
    {
      "word": "elpvads"
    },
    {
      "word": "ievads"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūdensvads"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vadīt"
      },
      "expansion": "vadīt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vest",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to drive, to lead"
      },
      "expansion": "vest (“to drive, to lead”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про́вод"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian про́вод (próvod)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Leitung"
      },
      "expansion": "German Leitung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vãdas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leader, commander"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vãdas (“leader, commander”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "воево́да",
        "3": "",
        "4": "war leader"
      },
      "expansion": "воево́да (vojevóda, “war leader”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "vévoda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "duke"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech vévoda (“duke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wojewoda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ruler of a region, district"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish wojewoda (“ruler of a region, district”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same stem as the verbs vadīt, vest (“to drive, to lead”) (q.v.). The original meaning was thus “leader, one who leads”; the technical meaning of “duct, pipe, vessel” arose in the 1920s, under the influence of Russian про́вод (próvod), German Leitung. Cognates include Lithuanian vãdas (“leader, commander”), Slavic -voda in compounds such as Russian historical воево́да (vojevóda, “war leader”), Czech vévoda (“duke”), Polish wojewoda (“ruler of a region, district”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vads",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vados",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vads m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "vads m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vad",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vad",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vads",
        "10": "vadiem",
        "11": "vadā",
        "12": "vados",
        "13": "vad",
        "14": "vadi",
        "2": "vadi",
        "3": "vadu",
        "4": "vadus",
        "5": "vada",
        "6": "vadu",
        "7": "vadam",
        "8": "vadiem",
        "9": "vadu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "steam pipe",
          "text": "tvaika vads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ūdensvads ― aqueduct",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "garbage chute",
          "text": "atkritumu vads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "central heating pipe",
          "text": "centrālapkures vads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fuel, oil, gas pipeline",
          "text": "degvielas, eļļas, gāzes vads",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pipe, tube, duct, chute (a cylindrical structure for transporting fluids)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "duct",
          "duct"
        ],
        [
          "chute",
          "chute"
        ],
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical#English"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure#English"
        ],
        [
          "transport",
          "transport#English"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "lv:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "blood vessel",
          "text": "asinsvads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "oesophagus (lit. feeding tube)",
          "text": "barības vads",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tube- or pipe-like organ in the body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tube- or pipe-like organ in the body"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "high tension cable",
          "text": "augstsprieguma vads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "insulated wire",
          "text": "izolēts vads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "electrical, telephone wire",
          "text": "elektrības, telefona vads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pull a wire through a room",
          "text": "izvilkt vadu cauri istabai",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cable, wire used for electrical power transmission"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cable",
          "cable"
        ],
        [
          "wire",
          "wire"
        ],
        [
          "electrical",
          "electrical"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "transmission",
          "transmission"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fish with a dragnet",
          "text": "zvejot ar vadu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pull a dragnet",
          "text": "vilkt vadu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dragnet, seine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dragnet",
          "dragnet"
        ],
        [
          "seine",
          "seine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "lv:Military"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "infantry platoon",
          "text": "kājnieku vads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "platoon commander",
          "text": "vada komandieris",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "platoon (the lowest military tactical sub-unit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "platoon",
          "platoon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) platoon (the lowest military tactical sub-unit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vats]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Lv-vads.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Lv-vads.ogg/Lv-vads.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Lv-vads.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vads"
}