See vēzis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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},
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},
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"1": "lt",
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "There are various opinions about the origin of this word. Some derive it from the verb vēzēt (“to swing quickly (from one side to the other)”), or from the verb vēzt (“to drag (sideways, back)”); others relate it to Lithuanian verb vóžti (“to shut, to cover”); others compare it to Sanskrit वाह्यकी (vāhyakī), वाहक (vāhaka, “some poisonous insect”). Cognates include Lithuanian vėžỹs.",
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{
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{
"args": {
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"13": "vēzi",
"14": "vēži",
"2": "vēži",
"3": "vēzi",
"4": "vēžus",
"5": "vēža",
"6": "vēžu",
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"9": "vēzi",
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"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Zodiac sign",
"word": "Vēzis"
}
],
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],
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{
"english": "sea crayfish",
"text": "jūras vēži",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "river crayfish",
"text": "upes vēži",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "swamp crayfish",
"text": "purva vēzis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "red as a boiled crayfish",
"text": "sarkans kā vārīts vēzis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(it) drags itself like a crayfish (= slowly)",
"text": "velkas kā vēzis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crayfish"
],
"id": "en-vēzis-lv-noun-u3sjk6U9",
"links": [
[
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"crayfish"
]
],
"qualifier": "crustacean",
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "39 30 31",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"name": "Crustaceans",
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"Lifeforms",
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},
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "stomach, lungs, breast cancer",
"text": "kuņģa, plaušu, krūts vēzis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cancer patient",
"text": "vēža slimnieks",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cancer (disease characterized by uncontrolled cellular growth)"
],
"id": "en-vēzis-lv-noun-zS6kKlFe",
"links": [
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"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"pathology",
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],
[
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"disease",
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[
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[
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[
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],
[
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"growth#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, pathology) cancer (disease characterized by uncontrolled cellular growth)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
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"sciences"
]
},
{
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"langcode": "lv",
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],
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{
"english": "clover cancer",
"text": "āboliņa vēzis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fruit tree cancer",
"text": "augļu koku vēzis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "potato cancer",
"text": "kartupeļu vēzis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plant disease characterized by growths on the trunk or roots"
],
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[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"characterize",
"characterize"
],
[
"growth",
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],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"roots",
"roots"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) plant disease characterized by growths on the trunk or roots"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɛ̂ːzis]"
},
{
"audio": "Lv-vēzis.ogg",
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"lv:Vēzis (slimība)",
"lv:Vēži"
],
"word": "vēzis"
}
{
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"Latvian lemmas",
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"Latvian words with broken intonation",
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "There are various opinions about the origin of this word. Some derive it from the verb vēzēt (“to swing quickly (from one side to the other)”), or from the verb vēzt (“to drag (sideways, back)”); others relate it to Lithuanian verb vóžti (“to shut, to cover”); others compare it to Sanskrit वाह्यकी (vāhyakī), वाहक (vāhaka, “some poisonous insect”). Cognates include Lithuanian vėžỹs.",
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{
"form": "2nd declension",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "vēzis",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "vēzi",
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},
{
"form": "vēžus",
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},
{
"form": "vēža",
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]
},
{
"form": "vēžu",
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]
},
{
"form": "vēzim",
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]
},
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]
},
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},
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{
"form": "vēzī",
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]
},
{
"form": "vēžos",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vēzi",
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"singular",
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{
"args": {
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"10": "vēžiem",
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"14": "vēži",
"2": "vēži",
"3": "vēzi",
"4": "vēžus",
"5": "vēža",
"6": "vēžu",
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],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "Zodiac sign",
"word": "Vēzis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"english": "sea crayfish",
"text": "jūras vēži",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "river crayfish",
"text": "upes vēži",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "swamp crayfish",
"text": "purva vēzis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "red as a boiled crayfish",
"text": "sarkans kā vārīts vēzis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(it) drags itself like a crayfish (= slowly)",
"text": "velkas kā vēzis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crayfish"
],
"links": [
[
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"crayfish"
]
],
"qualifier": "crustacean",
"raw_glosses": [
"(crustacean) crayfish"
],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"english": "stomach, lungs, breast cancer",
"text": "kuņģa, plaušu, krūts vēzis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cancer patient",
"text": "vēža slimnieks",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cancer (disease characterized by uncontrolled cellular growth)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"cancer",
"cancer"
],
[
"disease",
"disease#English"
],
[
"characterize",
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],
[
"uncontrolled",
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],
[
"cellular",
"cellular#English"
],
[
"growth",
"growth#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, pathology) cancer (disease characterized by uncontrolled cellular growth)"
],
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"topics": [
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},
{
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],
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{
"english": "clover cancer",
"text": "āboliņa vēzis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fruit tree cancer",
"text": "augļu koku vēzis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "potato cancer",
"text": "kartupeļu vēzis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plant disease characterized by growths on the trunk or roots"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
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],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"characterize",
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[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"trunk",
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],
[
"roots",
"roots"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) plant disease characterized by growths on the trunk or roots"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "[vɛ̂ːzis]"
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{
"audio": "Lv-vēzis.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Lv-v%C4%93zis.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:Vēzis",
"lv:Vēzis (slimība)",
"lv:Vēži"
],
"word": "vēzis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vēzis meaning in Latvian (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.