"vēdzele" meaning in Latvian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "vǫkr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vǫkr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὑγρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑγρός (hugrós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ūvidus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moist, wet"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ūvidus (“moist, wet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wegʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wet, to water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wegʷ- (“wet, to water”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vėgėlė",
        "3": "vėgėlė̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vėgėlė̃",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin of this word is unclear. One suggestion links it, because of the burbot's moist, slimy skin, to Old Norse vǫkr, Ancient Greek ὑγρός (hugrós), Latin ūvidus (“moist, wet”), from Proto-Indo-European *wegʷ- (“wet, to water”), with the gʷ changing to g (so as to yield Latvian dz). Another suggestion is that, if zivs (“fish”) is from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew-, *gʰew-, *ǵʰēw-, *gʰēw- (see zivs), then metathesis could have created the forms *wēǵʰ-, *wēgʰ-, leading to Proto-Baltic *wēž-, *wēdz-, from which Latin vēdzele, dialectal vēzele. Cognates include Lithuanian vėgėlė̃.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzeles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzeles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzeles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzeļu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzelei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzelēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzelēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzelē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzelēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzeles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vēdzele f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "vēdzele f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vēdze",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "l",
        "6": "ļ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vēdze",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "l",
        "6": "ļ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vēdzele",
        "10": "vēdzelēm",
        "11": "vēdzelē",
        "12": "vēdzelēs",
        "13": "vēdzele",
        "14": "vēdzeles",
        "2": "vēdzeles",
        "3": "vēdzeli",
        "4": "vēdzeles",
        "5": "vēdzeles",
        "6": "vēdzeļu",
        "7": "vēdzelei",
        "8": "vēdzelēm",
        "9": "vēdzeli",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "lv:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "freshwater burbot (Lota lota)",
          "text": "saldūdens vēdzele",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(four-bearded) rockling (lit. sea burbot; Enchelyopus cimbrius)",
          "text": "jūras vēdzele, jūrasvēdzele",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burbot (two fish species)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vēdzele-lv-noun-EkbMIRdX",
      "links": [
        [
          "burbot",
          "burbot"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish#English"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "vēzele"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɛ̂ːdzɛlɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vēdzele"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "vǫkr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vǫkr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὑγρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑγρός (hugrós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ūvidus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moist, wet"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ūvidus (“moist, wet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wegʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wet, to water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wegʷ- (“wet, to water”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vėgėlė",
        "3": "vėgėlė̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vėgėlė̃",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin of this word is unclear. One suggestion links it, because of the burbot's moist, slimy skin, to Old Norse vǫkr, Ancient Greek ὑγρός (hugrós), Latin ūvidus (“moist, wet”), from Proto-Indo-European *wegʷ- (“wet, to water”), with the gʷ changing to g (so as to yield Latvian dz). Another suggestion is that, if zivs (“fish”) is from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew-, *gʰew-, *ǵʰēw-, *gʰēw- (see zivs), then metathesis could have created the forms *wēǵʰ-, *wēgʰ-, leading to Proto-Baltic *wēž-, *wēdz-, from which Latin vēdzele, dialectal vēzele. Cognates include Lithuanian vėgėlė̃.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzeles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzeles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzeles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzeļu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzelei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzelēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzelēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzelē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzelēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēdzeles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vēdzele f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "vēdzele f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vēdze",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "l",
        "6": "ļ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vēdze",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "l",
        "6": "ļ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vēdzele",
        "10": "vēdzelēm",
        "11": "vēdzelē",
        "12": "vēdzelēs",
        "13": "vēdzele",
        "14": "vēdzeles",
        "2": "vēdzeles",
        "3": "vēdzeli",
        "4": "vēdzeles",
        "5": "vēdzeles",
        "6": "vēdzeļu",
        "7": "vēdzelei",
        "8": "vēdzelēm",
        "9": "vēdzeli",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fifth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian noun forms",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian words with broken intonation",
        "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lv:Fish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "freshwater burbot (Lota lota)",
          "text": "saldūdens vēdzele",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(four-bearded) rockling (lit. sea burbot; Enchelyopus cimbrius)",
          "text": "jūras vēdzele, jūrasvēdzele",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burbot (two fish species)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burbot",
          "burbot"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish#English"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɛ̂ːdzɛlɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "vēzele"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vēdzele"
}