"turība" meaning in Latvian

See turība in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From tur(ēt) (“to hold”) + -ība, in which turēt still has the meaning of “to have,” “to possess,” attested in folk tales and in older written sources. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|turēt|ība|alt1=tur(ēt)|gloss1=to hold}} tur(ēt) (“to hold”) + -ība Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} turība f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} turība f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|turīb|a|4th|no-pl|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|turīb|a|4=no-pl|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|turība|-|turību|-|turības|-|turībai|-|turību|-|turībā|-|turība|-|16=|type=4th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], turība [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], turību [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], turības [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], turībai [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], turību [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], turībā [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], turība [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. wealth, prosperity (situation, state in which there are good material conditions, with valuable possessions, property, money, etc.) Tags: declension-4, feminine Synonyms: bagātība, mantīgums Related terms: mazturīgs, mazturība, turīgs

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mazturība"
    },
    {
      "word": "nabadzība"
    },
    {
      "word": "trūcība"
    },
    {
      "word": "trūcīgums"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "turēt",
        "3": "ība",
        "alt1": "tur(ēt)",
        "gloss1": "to hold"
      },
      "expansion": "tur(ēt) (“to hold”) + -ība",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tur(ēt) (“to hold”) + -ība, in which turēt still has the meaning of “to have,” “to possess,” attested in folk tales and in older written sources.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turībai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turībā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "turība f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "turība f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "turīb",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "turīb",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "turība",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "turībā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "turība",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "turību",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "turības",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "turībai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "turību",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ība",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the wealth, prosperity of the workers is growing",
          "text": "strādnieku turība aug",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to get to wealth (= to become wealthy)",
          "text": "tikt pie turības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "even this humble barn tells about the farmer's wealth: on one side, fragrant bunches of hay, on the other - a tall pile of firewood",
          "text": "pat šī necilā šķūnis stāsta par saimnieces turību: vienā galā smaržīga siena pants, otrā - augsta malkas grēda",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "when I married your father, he was a simple salesman in a store, but later he came to wealth (= became wealthy)",
          "text": "kad es precējos ar tavu tēvu, arī viņš bija vienkāršs pārdevējs veikalā, bet vēlāk tika pie turības",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wealth, prosperity (situation, state in which there are good material conditions, with valuable possessions, property, money, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-turība-lv-noun-k5MAB3fJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wealth",
          "wealth"
        ],
        [
          "prosperity",
          "prosperity"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation#English"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good#English"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material#English"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition#English"
        ],
        [
          "valuable",
          "valuable#English"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possession#English"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property#English"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mazturīgs"
        },
        {
          "word": "mazturība"
        },
        {
          "word": "turīgs"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bagātība"
        },
        {
          "word": "mantīgums"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "turība"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mazturība"
    },
    {
      "word": "nabadzība"
    },
    {
      "word": "trūcība"
    },
    {
      "word": "trūcīgums"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "turēt",
        "3": "ība",
        "alt1": "tur(ēt)",
        "gloss1": "to hold"
      },
      "expansion": "tur(ēt) (“to hold”) + -ība",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tur(ēt) (“to hold”) + -ība, in which turēt still has the meaning of “to have,” “to possess,” attested in folk tales and in older written sources.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turībai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turībā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "turība f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "turība f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "turīb",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "turīb",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "turība",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "turībā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "turība",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "turību",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "turības",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "turībai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "turību",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mazturīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "mazturība"
    },
    {
      "word": "turīgs"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -ība",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the wealth, prosperity of the workers is growing",
          "text": "strādnieku turība aug",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to get to wealth (= to become wealthy)",
          "text": "tikt pie turības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "even this humble barn tells about the farmer's wealth: on one side, fragrant bunches of hay, on the other - a tall pile of firewood",
          "text": "pat šī necilā šķūnis stāsta par saimnieces turību: vienā galā smaržīga siena pants, otrā - augsta malkas grēda",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "when I married your father, he was a simple salesman in a store, but later he came to wealth (= became wealthy)",
          "text": "kad es precējos ar tavu tēvu, arī viņš bija vienkāršs pārdevējs veikalā, bet vēlāk tika pie turības",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wealth, prosperity (situation, state in which there are good material conditions, with valuable possessions, property, money, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wealth",
          "wealth"
        ],
        [
          "prosperity",
          "prosperity"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation#English"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good#English"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material#English"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition#English"
        ],
        [
          "valuable",
          "valuable#English"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possession#English"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property#English"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bagātība"
    },
    {
      "word": "mantīgums"
    }
  ],
  "word": "turība"
}

Download raw JSONL data for turība meaning in Latvian (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.