See tāss in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tuohi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tuohi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tóšis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian tóšis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From verb tāst, an archaic and dialectal variant of test, tēst (“to cut, to hew, to trim”); the form follows the pattern of lest, lēst, lāse (compare dialectal forms tāsis, tāse; compare also other dialectal variants above). A comparable synonym term exists in Balto-Finnic languages (e.g., Finnish tuohi) which suggests borrowing between Baltic and Balto-Finnic, but the direction of the borrowing is not clear. Cognates include Lithuanian tóšis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-6",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tāss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tāss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tāšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tāss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tāss f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "6th"
},
"expansion": "tāss f (6th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tā",
"2": "s",
"3": "6th",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tā",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-6"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tāss",
"10": "tāsīm",
"11": "tāsī",
"12": "tāsīs",
"13": "tāss",
"14": "tāsis",
"2": "tāsis",
"3": "tāsi",
"4": "tāsis",
"5": "tāss",
"6": "tāšu",
"7": "tāsij",
"8": "tāsīm",
"9": "tāsi",
"type": "6th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "birch bark",
"text": "bērzu tāss",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "birch (bark) kindling",
"text": "tāšu iekuri",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "birch (bark) tar",
"text": "tāšu darva",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "birch (bark) horn",
"text": "tāšu taure",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birchbark (white bark of the birch tree, formerly used as writing material)"
],
"id": "en-tāss-lv-noun-ZstYr6F1",
"links": [
[
"birchbark",
"birchbark"
],
[
"bark",
"bark#English"
],
[
"birch",
"birch#English"
],
[
"tree",
"tree#English"
],
[
"writing",
"writing#English"
],
[
"material",
"material#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "miza"
},
{
"word": "bērzs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dialectal forms",
"word": "tāsis"
},
{
"sense": "dialectal forms",
"word": "tāsts"
},
{
"word": "tāse"
},
{
"word": "tāste"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-6",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tāːss]"
}
],
"word": "tāss"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tuohi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tuohi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tóšis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian tóšis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From verb tāst, an archaic and dialectal variant of test, tēst (“to cut, to hew, to trim”); the form follows the pattern of lest, lēst, lāse (compare dialectal forms tāsis, tāse; compare also other dialectal variants above). A comparable synonym term exists in Balto-Finnic languages (e.g., Finnish tuohi) which suggests borrowing between Baltic and Balto-Finnic, but the direction of the borrowing is not clear. Cognates include Lithuanian tóšis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-6",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tāss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tāss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tāšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tāss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tāsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tāss f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "6th"
},
"expansion": "tāss f (6th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tā",
"2": "s",
"3": "6th",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tā",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-6"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tāss",
"10": "tāsīm",
"11": "tāsī",
"12": "tāsīs",
"13": "tāss",
"14": "tāsis",
"2": "tāsis",
"3": "tāsi",
"4": "tāsis",
"5": "tāss",
"6": "tāšu",
"7": "tāsij",
"8": "tāsīm",
"9": "tāsi",
"type": "6th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "miza"
},
{
"word": "bērzs"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian sixth declension nouns",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "birch bark",
"text": "bērzu tāss",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "birch (bark) kindling",
"text": "tāšu iekuri",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "birch (bark) tar",
"text": "tāšu darva",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "birch (bark) horn",
"text": "tāšu taure",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birchbark (white bark of the birch tree, formerly used as writing material)"
],
"links": [
[
"birchbark",
"birchbark"
],
[
"bark",
"bark#English"
],
[
"birch",
"birch#English"
],
[
"tree",
"tree#English"
],
[
"writing",
"writing#English"
],
[
"material",
"material#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-6",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tāːss]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dialectal forms",
"word": "tāsis"
},
{
"word": "tāse"
},
{
"sense": "dialectal forms",
"word": "tāsts"
},
{
"word": "tāste"
}
],
"word": "tāss"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tāss meaning in Latvian (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.