"svešinieks" meaning in Latvian

See svešinieks in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From svešs (“unknown, strange, foreign”) + -inieks. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|svešs|nieks|alt2=inieks|gloss1=unknown, strange, foreign}} svešs (“unknown, strange, foreign”) + -inieks Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} svešinieks m, {{lv-noun|m|1st|fem=svešiniece}} svešinieks m (1st declension, feminine form: svešiniece) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|svešiniek|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|svešiniek|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|svešinieks|svešinieki|svešinieku|svešiniekus|svešinieka|svešinieku|svešiniekam|svešiniekiem|svešinieku|svešiniekiem|svešiniekā|svešiniekos|svešiniek|svešinieki|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: svešiniece [feminine], declension-1 [table-tags], svešinieks [nominative, singular], svešinieki [nominative, plural], svešinieku [accusative, singular], svešiniekus [accusative, plural], svešinieka [genitive, singular], svešinieku [genitive, plural], svešiniekam [dative, singular], svešiniekiem [dative, plural], svešinieku [instrumental, singular], svešiniekiem [instrumental, plural], svešiniekā [locative, singular], svešiniekos [locative, plural], svešiniek [singular, vocative], svešinieki [plural, vocative]
  1. (male) stranger (unknown man) Tags: declension-1, masculine Related terms: svešatne, svešums

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "svešs",
        "3": "nieks",
        "alt2": "inieks",
        "gloss1": "unknown, strange, foreign"
      },
      "expansion": "svešs (“unknown, strange, foreign”) + -inieks",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From svešs (“unknown, strange, foreign”) + -inieks.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svešiniece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešinieks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešinieki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešinieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešiniekus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešinieka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešinieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešiniekam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešiniekiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešinieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešiniekiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešiniekā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešiniekos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešiniek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešinieki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "svešinieks m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st",
        "fem": "svešiniece"
      },
      "expansion": "svešinieks m (1st declension, feminine form: svešiniece)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešiniek",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešiniek",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešinieks",
        "10": "svešiniekiem",
        "11": "svešiniekā",
        "12": "svešiniekos",
        "13": "svešiniek",
        "14": "svešinieki",
        "2": "svešinieki",
        "3": "svešinieku",
        "4": "svešiniekus",
        "5": "svešinieka",
        "6": "svešinieku",
        "7": "svešiniekam",
        "8": "svešiniekiem",
        "9": "svešinieku",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -nieks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they went past each other without greeting, like strangers",
          "text": "viņi paiet viens otram garām nesasveicinājušies, kā svešnieki",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "every stranger in Līvsala is secretly scrutinized",
          "text": "katrs svešnieks Līvsalā tiek paslepšus nopētīts",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stranger (unknown man)"
      ],
      "id": "en-svešinieks-lv-noun-lntK9ccZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "stranger",
          "stranger"
        ],
        [
          "unknown",
          "unknown#English"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(male) stranger (unknown man)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "svešatne"
        },
        {
          "word": "svešums"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svešinieks"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "svešs",
        "3": "nieks",
        "alt2": "inieks",
        "gloss1": "unknown, strange, foreign"
      },
      "expansion": "svešs (“unknown, strange, foreign”) + -inieks",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From svešs (“unknown, strange, foreign”) + -inieks.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svešiniece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešinieks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešinieki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešinieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešiniekus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešinieka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešinieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešiniekam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešiniekiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešinieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešiniekiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešiniekā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešiniekos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešiniek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svešinieki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "svešinieks m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st",
        "fem": "svešiniece"
      },
      "expansion": "svešinieks m (1st declension, feminine form: svešiniece)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešiniek",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešiniek",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svešinieks",
        "10": "svešiniekiem",
        "11": "svešiniekā",
        "12": "svešiniekos",
        "13": "svešiniek",
        "14": "svešinieki",
        "2": "svešinieki",
        "3": "svešinieku",
        "4": "svešiniekus",
        "5": "svešinieka",
        "6": "svešinieku",
        "7": "svešiniekam",
        "8": "svešiniekiem",
        "9": "svešinieku",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "svešatne"
    },
    {
      "word": "svešums"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -nieks",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they went past each other without greeting, like strangers",
          "text": "viņi paiet viens otram garām nesasveicinājušies, kā svešnieki",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "every stranger in Līvsala is secretly scrutinized",
          "text": "katrs svešnieks Līvsalā tiek paslepšus nopētīts",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stranger (unknown man)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "stranger",
          "stranger"
        ],
        [
          "unknown",
          "unknown#English"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(male) stranger (unknown man)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svešinieks"
}

Download raw JSONL data for svešinieks meaning in Latvian (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.