See stops in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for stops meaning in Latvian (8.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stiept",
"3": "",
"4": "to stretch, to pull"
},
"expansion": "stiept (“to stretch, to pull”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same stem as the verb stiept (“to stretch, to pull”) (q.v.); the original meaning was probably “(something) stretched,” “(something) made tight by stretching.”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stops",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stopi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stops m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "stops m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stop",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stop",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stops",
"10": "stopiem",
"11": "stopā",
"12": "stopos",
"13": "stop",
"14": "stopi",
"2": "stopi",
"3": "stopu",
"4": "stopus",
"5": "stopa",
"6": "stopu",
"7": "stopam",
"8": "stopiem",
"9": "stopu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 48 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 45 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 34 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 13 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Archery",
"orig": "lv:Archery",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Weapons",
"Human activity",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 30 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "lv:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 18 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "lv:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the making of a crossbow demanded much work and patience",
"text": "stopu gatavošana prasīja daudz darba un pacietības",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Griģis veikli rīkojās ar stopu, un viņa bultas droši skrēja mērķim pretī ― Griģis quickly acted with (his) crossbow, and his arrows surely flew toward the goal",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crossbow (an old mechanical weapon based on the bow and arrows, used to shoot bolts)"
],
"id": "en-stops-lv-noun-M0wwxcSs",
"links": [
[
"crossbow",
"crossbow"
],
[
"old",
"old#English"
],
[
"mechanical",
"mechanical#English"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon#English"
],
[
"base",
"base#English"
],
[
"bow",
"bow#English"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot#English"
],
[
"bolt",
"bolt#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bulta"
},
{
"word": "strēle"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "loks"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stūōps]"
}
],
"word": "stops"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "stōp",
"4": "",
"5": "measure of volume"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German stōp (“measure of volume”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German stōp (“measure of volume”), first mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stops",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stopi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stops m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "stops m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stop",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stop",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stops",
"10": "stopiem",
"11": "stopā",
"12": "stopos",
"13": "stop",
"14": "stopi",
"2": "stopi",
"3": "stopu",
"4": "stopus",
"5": "stopa",
"6": "stopu",
"7": "stopam",
"8": "stopiem",
"9": "stopu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 48 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 45 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 55 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "lv:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "trumuli mēs nopirkām no Jaņķeļa par 15 kapeikām; viņā ieiet divi stopi ūdens ― we bought a drum from Jaņķeļš for 15 kopeks; it can hold 2 stopi (= 2.6 cubic decimeters) of water",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old unit for measuring volume, equivalent to approximately 1.3 cubic decimeters"
],
"id": "en-stops-lv-noun-EM7VN016",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"measuring",
"measure"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
],
[
"cubic",
"cubic"
],
[
"decimeter",
"decimeter"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I washed in the kitchen, pouring water with the brass stops into my cupped hand",
"text": "virtuvē nomazgājos, ar misiņa stopu liedams ūdeni saujā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pot or bowl with this volume"
],
"id": "en-stops-lv-noun-YibOFWba",
"links": [
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"bowl",
"bowl"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stūōps]"
}
],
"word": "stops"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Latvian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"lv:Archery",
"lv:Containers",
"lv:Units of measure",
"lv:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stiept",
"3": "",
"4": "to stretch, to pull"
},
"expansion": "stiept (“to stretch, to pull”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same stem as the verb stiept (“to stretch, to pull”) (q.v.); the original meaning was probably “(something) stretched,” “(something) made tight by stretching.”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stops",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stopi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stops m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "stops m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stop",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stop",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stops",
"10": "stopiem",
"11": "stopā",
"12": "stopos",
"13": "stop",
"14": "stopi",
"2": "stopi",
"3": "stopu",
"4": "stopus",
"5": "stopa",
"6": "stopu",
"7": "stopam",
"8": "stopiem",
"9": "stopu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bulta"
},
{
"word": "strēle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the making of a crossbow demanded much work and patience",
"text": "stopu gatavošana prasīja daudz darba un pacietības",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Griģis veikli rīkojās ar stopu, un viņa bultas droši skrēja mērķim pretī ― Griģis quickly acted with (his) crossbow, and his arrows surely flew toward the goal",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crossbow (an old mechanical weapon based on the bow and arrows, used to shoot bolts)"
],
"links": [
[
"crossbow",
"crossbow"
],
[
"old",
"old#English"
],
[
"mechanical",
"mechanical#English"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon#English"
],
[
"base",
"base#English"
],
[
"bow",
"bow#English"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot#English"
],
[
"bolt",
"bolt#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stūōps]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "loks"
}
],
"word": "stops"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Latvian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"lv:Archery",
"lv:Containers",
"lv:Units of measure",
"lv:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "stōp",
"4": "",
"5": "measure of volume"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German stōp (“measure of volume”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German stōp (“measure of volume”), first mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stops",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stopā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stopos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stopi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stops m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "stops m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stop",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stop",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stops",
"10": "stopiem",
"11": "stopā",
"12": "stopos",
"13": "stop",
"14": "stopi",
"2": "stopi",
"3": "stopu",
"4": "stopus",
"5": "stopa",
"6": "stopu",
"7": "stopam",
"8": "stopiem",
"9": "stopu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "trumuli mēs nopirkām no Jaņķeļa par 15 kapeikām; viņā ieiet divi stopi ūdens ― we bought a drum from Jaņķeļš for 15 kopeks; it can hold 2 stopi (= 2.6 cubic decimeters) of water",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old unit for measuring volume, equivalent to approximately 1.3 cubic decimeters"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"measuring",
"measure"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
],
[
"cubic",
"cubic"
],
[
"decimeter",
"decimeter"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I washed in the kitchen, pouring water with the brass stops into my cupped hand",
"text": "virtuvē nomazgājos, ar misiņa stopu liedams ūdeni saujā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pot or bowl with this volume"
],
"links": [
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"bowl",
"bowl"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stūōps]"
}
],
"word": "stops"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.