"slimnīca" meaning in Latvian

See slimnīca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From slims (“sick, ill”) + -nīca. A neologism coined in the 1870s by Krišjānis Valdemārs or Fricis Brīvzemnieks in 1872, initially in the form slimnīce. The modern form slimnīca appeared already in the following decade. It replaced older expressions like sērgīgu viets, gaudeņu nams, neveselu nams, slimnieku nams, slimnieku māja, and others. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|slims|nīca|gloss1=sick, ill}} slims (“sick, ill”) + -nīca, {{coin|lv|Krišjānis Valdemārs|notext=1}} Krišjānis Valdemārs, {{coin|lv|Fricis Brīvzemnieks|in=1872|notext=1|w=lv:}} Fricis Brīvzemnieks in 1872, {{m|lv|slimnīce}} slimnīce, {{m|lv|slimnīca}} slimnīca Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} slimnīca f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} slimnīca f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|slimnīc|a|4th|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|slimnīc|a|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|slimnīca|slimnīcas|slimnīcu|slimnīcas|slimnīcas|slimnīcu|slimnīcai|slimnīcām|slimnīcu|slimnīcām|slimnīcā|slimnīcās|slimnīca|slimnīcas|16=|type=4th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], slimnīca [nominative, singular], slimnīcas [nominative, plural], slimnīcu [accusative, singular], slimnīcas [accusative, plural], slimnīcas [genitive, singular], slimnīcu [genitive, plural], slimnīcai [dative, singular], slimnīcām [dative, plural], slimnīcu [instrumental, singular], slimnīcām [instrumental, plural], slimnīcā [locative, singular], slimnīcās [locative, plural], slimnīca [singular, vocative], slimnīcas [plural, vocative]
  1. hospital (medical institution for in-patient treatment) Wikipedia link: lv:slimnīca Tags: declension-4, feminine Categories (topical): Buildings Synonyms (obsolete form): slimnīce Related terms: slimība, slimnieks, slimniece

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for slimnīca meaning in Latvian (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "slims",
        "3": "nīca",
        "gloss1": "sick, ill"
      },
      "expansion": "slims (“sick, ill”) + -nīca",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "Krišjānis Valdemārs",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Krišjānis Valdemārs",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "Fricis Brīvzemnieks",
        "in": "1872",
        "notext": "1",
        "w": "lv:"
      },
      "expansion": "Fricis Brīvzemnieks in 1872",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "slimnīce"
      },
      "expansion": "slimnīce",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "slimnīca"
      },
      "expansion": "slimnīca",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From slims (“sick, ill”) + -nīca. A neologism coined in the 1870s by Krišjānis Valdemārs or Fricis Brīvzemnieks in 1872, initially in the form slimnīce. The modern form slimnīca appeared already in the following decade. It replaced older expressions like sērgīgu viets, gaudeņu nams, neveselu nams, slimnieku nams, slimnieku māja, and others.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "slimnīca f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "slimnīca f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slimnīc",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slimnīc",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slimnīca",
        "10": "slimnīcām",
        "11": "slimnīcā",
        "12": "slimnīcās",
        "13": "slimnīca",
        "14": "slimnīcas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "slimnīcas",
        "3": "slimnīcu",
        "4": "slimnīcas",
        "5": "slimnīcas",
        "6": "slimnīcu",
        "7": "slimnīcai",
        "8": "slimnīcām",
        "9": "slimnīcu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -nīca",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "lv:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "city hospital",
          "text": "pilsēta slimnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "district hospital",
          "text": "rajona slimnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "children's hospital",
          "text": "bērnu slimnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "clinic hospital",
          "text": "klīniskā slimnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hospital rooms",
          "text": "slimnīcas palātas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hospital departments",
          "text": "slimnīcas nodaļas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "psychiatric hospital",
          "text": "psihiatriskā slimnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to send to hospital",
          "text": "nosūtīt uz slimnīcu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sleep, to receive treatment in hospital",
          "text": "(no)gulēt, ārstēties slimnīcā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to stay a short time in hospital",
          "text": "pagulēt slimnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to discharge from hospital",
          "text": "izrakstīt no slimnīcas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hospital (medical institution for in-patient treatment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-slimnīca-lv-noun-hcSm9oSG",
      "links": [
        [
          "hospital",
          "hospital"
        ],
        [
          "medical",
          "medical#English"
        ],
        [
          "institution",
          "institution#English"
        ],
        [
          "in-patient",
          "in-patient#English"
        ],
        [
          "treatment",
          "treatment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "slimība"
        },
        {
          "word": "slimnieks"
        },
        {
          "word": "slimniece"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "obsolete form",
          "word": "slimnīce"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:slimnīca"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "slimnīca"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "slims",
        "3": "nīca",
        "gloss1": "sick, ill"
      },
      "expansion": "slims (“sick, ill”) + -nīca",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "Krišjānis Valdemārs",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Krišjānis Valdemārs",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "Fricis Brīvzemnieks",
        "in": "1872",
        "notext": "1",
        "w": "lv:"
      },
      "expansion": "Fricis Brīvzemnieks in 1872",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "slimnīce"
      },
      "expansion": "slimnīce",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "slimnīca"
      },
      "expansion": "slimnīca",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From slims (“sick, ill”) + -nīca. A neologism coined in the 1870s by Krišjānis Valdemārs or Fricis Brīvzemnieks in 1872, initially in the form slimnīce. The modern form slimnīca appeared already in the following decade. It replaced older expressions like sērgīgu viets, gaudeņu nams, neveselu nams, slimnieku nams, slimnieku māja, and others.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimnīcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "slimnīca f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "slimnīca f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slimnīc",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slimnīc",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slimnīca",
        "10": "slimnīcām",
        "11": "slimnīcā",
        "12": "slimnīcās",
        "13": "slimnīca",
        "14": "slimnīcas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "slimnīcas",
        "3": "slimnīcu",
        "4": "slimnīcas",
        "5": "slimnīcas",
        "6": "slimnīcu",
        "7": "slimnīcai",
        "8": "slimnīcām",
        "9": "slimnīcu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "slimība"
    },
    {
      "word": "slimnieks"
    },
    {
      "word": "slimniece"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian coinages",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms coined by Fricis Brīvzemnieks",
        "Latvian terms coined by Krišjānis Valdemārs",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -nīca",
        "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
        "lv:Buildings"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "city hospital",
          "text": "pilsēta slimnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "district hospital",
          "text": "rajona slimnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "children's hospital",
          "text": "bērnu slimnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "clinic hospital",
          "text": "klīniskā slimnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hospital rooms",
          "text": "slimnīcas palātas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hospital departments",
          "text": "slimnīcas nodaļas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "psychiatric hospital",
          "text": "psihiatriskā slimnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to send to hospital",
          "text": "nosūtīt uz slimnīcu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sleep, to receive treatment in hospital",
          "text": "(no)gulēt, ārstēties slimnīcā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to stay a short time in hospital",
          "text": "pagulēt slimnīca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to discharge from hospital",
          "text": "izrakstīt no slimnīcas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hospital (medical institution for in-patient treatment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hospital",
          "hospital"
        ],
        [
          "medical",
          "medical#English"
        ],
        [
          "institution",
          "institution#English"
        ],
        [
          "in-patient",
          "in-patient#English"
        ],
        [
          "treatment",
          "treatment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:slimnīca"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "obsolete form",
      "word": "slimnīce"
    }
  ],
  "word": "slimnīca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.