"slimība" meaning in Latvian

See slimība in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From slims (“sick, ill”) + -ība. A neologism, coined already in the late 18th century by Gotthard Friedrich Stender, but reaching widespread acceptance only in the 19th century. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|slims|ība|gloss1=sick, ill}} slims (“sick, ill”) + -ība, {{coin|lv|Gotthard Friedrich Stender|notext=1}} Gotthard Friedrich Stender Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} slimība f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} slimība f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|slimīb|a|4th}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|slimīb|a|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|slimība|slimības|slimību|slimības|slimības|slimību|slimībai|slimībām|slimību|slimībām|slimībā|slimībās|slimība|slimības|16=|type=4th declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], slimība [nominative, singular], slimības [nominative, plural], slimību [accusative, singular], slimības [accusative, plural], slimības [genitive, singular], slimību [genitive, plural], slimībai [dative, singular], slimībām [dative, plural], slimību [instrumental, singular], slimībām [instrumental, plural], slimībā [locative, singular], slimībās [locative, plural], slimība [singular, vocative], slimības [plural, vocative]
  1. (pathology) disease, illness (a disturbance in the normal functioning of the body or of one or some of its parts) Wikipedia link: lv:slimība Tags: declension-4, feminine Categories (topical): Diseases, Pathology Related terms: slimnīca, slimnieks, slimniece, liga
    Sense id: en-slimība-lv-noun-~cXJmppr Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian terms suffixed with -ība, Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for slimība meaning in Latvian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "slims",
        "3": "ība",
        "gloss1": "sick, ill"
      },
      "expansion": "slims (“sick, ill”) + -ība",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "Gotthard Friedrich Stender",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Gotthard Friedrich Stender",
      "name": "coin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From slims (“sick, ill”) + -ība. A neologism, coined already in the late 18th century by Gotthard Friedrich Stender, but reaching widespread acceptance only in the 19th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimībai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimībām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimībām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimībā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimībās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "slimība f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "slimība f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slimīb",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slimīb",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slimība",
        "10": "slimībām",
        "11": "slimībā",
        "12": "slimībās",
        "13": "slimība",
        "14": "slimības",
        "16": "",
        "2": "slimības",
        "3": "slimību",
        "4": "slimības",
        "5": "slimības",
        "6": "slimību",
        "7": "slimībai",
        "8": "slimībām",
        "9": "slimību",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ība",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "lv:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "lv:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "chronic, acute, hereditary disease",
          "text": "hroniska, akūta, iedzimta slimība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "gynecological, mental, allergic disease",
          "text": "ginekoloģiska, psihiska, alerģiska slimība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "infectious, viral disease",
          "text": "infekcijas, vīrusu slimība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "eye, heart, nerve diseases",
          "text": "acu, sirds, nervu slimības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "plant, livestock diseases",
          "text": "augu, mājlopu slimības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "disease outbreak",
          "text": "slimības uzliesmojums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "disease treatment",
          "text": "slimību ārstēšana",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "disease prevention",
          "text": "slimību profilakse",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "women's, men's, children's diseases",
          "text": "sieviešu, vīriešu, bērnu slimības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "occupational disease",
          "text": "profesionāla slimība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sleeping sickness, beriberi",
          "text": "miega slimība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "jūras slimība ― seasickness",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "radiation sickness",
          "text": "staru slimība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be bedridden (lit. to lie in a sickness bed)",
          "text": "gulties, nogulties slimības gultā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease, illness (a disturbance in the normal functioning of the body or of one or some of its parts)"
      ],
      "id": "en-slimība-lv-noun-~cXJmppr",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ],
        [
          "disturbance",
          "disturbance#English"
        ],
        [
          "normal",
          "normal#English"
        ],
        [
          "functioning",
          "functioning#English"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body#English"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) disease, illness (a disturbance in the normal functioning of the body or of one or some of its parts)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "slimnīca"
        },
        {
          "word": "slimnieks"
        },
        {
          "word": "slimniece"
        },
        {
          "word": "liga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:slimība"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "slimība"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "slims",
        "3": "ība",
        "gloss1": "sick, ill"
      },
      "expansion": "slims (“sick, ill”) + -ība",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "Gotthard Friedrich Stender",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Gotthard Friedrich Stender",
      "name": "coin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From slims (“sick, ill”) + -ība. A neologism, coined already in the late 18th century by Gotthard Friedrich Stender, but reaching widespread acceptance only in the 19th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimībai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimībām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimībām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimībā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimībās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slimības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "slimība f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "slimība f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slimīb",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slimīb",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slimība",
        "10": "slimībām",
        "11": "slimībā",
        "12": "slimībās",
        "13": "slimība",
        "14": "slimības",
        "16": "",
        "2": "slimības",
        "3": "slimību",
        "4": "slimības",
        "5": "slimības",
        "6": "slimību",
        "7": "slimībai",
        "8": "slimībām",
        "9": "slimību",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "slimnīca"
    },
    {
      "word": "slimnieks"
    },
    {
      "word": "slimniece"
    },
    {
      "word": "liga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian coinages",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms coined by Gotthard Friedrich Stender",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -ība",
        "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "lv:Diseases",
        "lv:Pathology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "chronic, acute, hereditary disease",
          "text": "hroniska, akūta, iedzimta slimība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "gynecological, mental, allergic disease",
          "text": "ginekoloģiska, psihiska, alerģiska slimība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "infectious, viral disease",
          "text": "infekcijas, vīrusu slimība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "eye, heart, nerve diseases",
          "text": "acu, sirds, nervu slimības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "plant, livestock diseases",
          "text": "augu, mājlopu slimības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "disease outbreak",
          "text": "slimības uzliesmojums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "disease treatment",
          "text": "slimību ārstēšana",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "disease prevention",
          "text": "slimību profilakse",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "women's, men's, children's diseases",
          "text": "sieviešu, vīriešu, bērnu slimības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "occupational disease",
          "text": "profesionāla slimība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sleeping sickness, beriberi",
          "text": "miega slimība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "jūras slimība ― seasickness",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "radiation sickness",
          "text": "staru slimība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be bedridden (lit. to lie in a sickness bed)",
          "text": "gulties, nogulties slimības gultā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease, illness (a disturbance in the normal functioning of the body or of one or some of its parts)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ],
        [
          "disturbance",
          "disturbance#English"
        ],
        [
          "normal",
          "normal#English"
        ],
        [
          "functioning",
          "functioning#English"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body#English"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) disease, illness (a disturbance in the normal functioning of the body or of one or some of its parts)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:slimība"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "slimība"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.