See sils in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*šil-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *šil-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sḱl̥-"
},
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"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kalst"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kalst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ξερός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ξερός (xerós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षायति",
"tr": "kṣā́yati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षायति (kṣā́yati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šìlas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šìlas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκέλλω",
"3": "",
"4": "to dry up"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκέλλω (skéllō, “to dry up”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *silas, from Proto-Baltic *šil-, from Proto-Indo-European *sḱl̥-, the zero grade of *skel-, *sḱel-, perhaps from *kel-, *ḱel- (“to dry up”) (whence also Latvian kalst “to dry up”) + *s- (an s-mobile), or perhaps by metathesis from *ks-el-, from *ḱes- (< *ḱs-eH-), *ḱsā- (“burned, dried up”) (whence Ancient Greek ξερός (xerós), ξηρός (xērós) “dry” and Sanskrit क्षायति (kṣā́yati) “to burn”). The meaning change was probably “dry, sandy place” > “forest on a dry, sandy place” > “pinewood, pine forest.” Cognates include Lithuanian šìlas, Ancient Greek σκέλλω (skéllō, “to dry up”).",
"forms": [
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sils",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siliem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siliem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sils m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "sils m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sil",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sil",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sils",
"10": "siliem",
"11": "silā",
"12": "silos",
"13": "sil",
"14": "sili",
"2": "sili",
"3": "silu",
"4": "silus",
"5": "sila",
"6": "silu",
"7": "silam",
"8": "siliem",
"9": "silu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Forests",
"orig": "lv:Forests",
"parents": [
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"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sila virsis"
},
{
"word": "sila ziedi"
},
{
"word": "sila ķirzaka"
},
{
"word": "sila strazds"
},
{
"word": "silu mēnesis"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "lichen forest (i.e., where lichen grows)",
"text": "ķērpju sils",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "coastal, seaside pine forest",
"text": "piejūras sils",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hilly forest",
"text": "paugurains sils",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pine forest, pinewood (forest or grove composed of conifers growing in nutrient-poor sandy soil)"
],
"id": "en-sils-lv-noun-l5MHASJk",
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"pinewood",
"pinewood"
],
[
"conifer",
"conifer#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:sils"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sils]"
}
],
"word": "sils"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "sila virsis"
},
{
"word": "sila ziedi"
},
{
"word": "sila ķirzaka"
},
{
"word": "sila strazds"
},
{
"word": "silu mēnesis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*šil-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *šil-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sḱl̥-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sḱl̥-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kalst"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kalst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ξερός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ξερός (xerós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षायति",
"tr": "kṣā́yati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षायति (kṣā́yati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šìlas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šìlas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκέλλω",
"3": "",
"4": "to dry up"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκέλλω (skéllō, “to dry up”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *silas, from Proto-Baltic *šil-, from Proto-Indo-European *sḱl̥-, the zero grade of *skel-, *sḱel-, perhaps from *kel-, *ḱel- (“to dry up”) (whence also Latvian kalst “to dry up”) + *s- (an s-mobile), or perhaps by metathesis from *ks-el-, from *ḱes- (< *ḱs-eH-), *ḱsā- (“burned, dried up”) (whence Ancient Greek ξερός (xerós), ξηρός (xērós) “dry” and Sanskrit क्षायति (kṣā́yati) “to burn”). The meaning change was probably “dry, sandy place” > “forest on a dry, sandy place” > “pinewood, pine forest.” Cognates include Lithuanian šìlas, Ancient Greek σκέλλω (skéllō, “to dry up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sils",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siliem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siliem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sils m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "sils m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sil",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sil",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sils",
"10": "siliem",
"11": "silā",
"12": "silos",
"13": "sil",
"14": "sili",
"2": "sili",
"3": "silu",
"4": "silus",
"5": "sila",
"6": "silu",
"7": "silam",
"8": "siliem",
"9": "silu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"lv:Forests"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "lichen forest (i.e., where lichen grows)",
"text": "ķērpju sils",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "coastal, seaside pine forest",
"text": "piejūras sils",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hilly forest",
"text": "paugurains sils",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pine forest, pinewood (forest or grove composed of conifers growing in nutrient-poor sandy soil)"
],
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"pinewood",
"pinewood"
],
[
"conifer",
"conifer#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:sils"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sils]"
}
],
"word": "sils"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sils meaning in Latvian (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.