plūme in Latvian

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Etymology: From Medieval Latin pruna, from Latin prunum. Etymology templates: {{dercat|lv|gml|osx|VL.|grc|ine-ana}}, {{der|lv|ML.|pruna}} Medieval Latin pruna, {{der|lv|la|prunum}} Latin prunum Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} plūme f, {{lv-noun|f|5th}} plūme f (5th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|plūm|e|5th|||j|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-5|plūm|e|4=|5=|6=j|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|plūme|plūmes|plūmi|plūmes|plūmes|plūmju|plūmei|plūmēm|plūmi|plūmēm|plūmē|plūmēs|plūme|plūmes|type=5th declension|x=-60}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], plūme [nominative, singular], plūmes [nominative, plural], plūmes [genitive, singular], plūmju [genitive, plural], plūmei [dative, singular], plūmēm [dative, plural], plūmi [accusative, singular], plūmes [accusative, plural], plūmi [instrumental, singular], plūmēm [instrumental, plural], plūmē [locative, singular], plūmēs [locative, plural], plūme [singular, vocative], plūmes [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "osx",
        "4": "VL.",
        "5": "grc",
        "6": "ine-ana"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "pruna"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin pruna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prunum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prunum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin pruna, from Latin prunum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plūme f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "plūme f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plūm",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "j",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plūm",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "j",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plūme",
        "10": "plūmēm",
        "11": "plūmē",
        "12": "plūmēs",
        "13": "plūme",
        "14": "plūmes",
        "2": "plūmes",
        "3": "plūmi",
        "4": "plūmes",
        "5": "plūmes",
        "6": "plūmju",
        "7": "plūmei",
        "8": "plūmēm",
        "9": "plūmi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "lv:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "lv:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plum tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-plūme-lv-noun-vmaGK4K6",
      "links": [
        [
          "plum tree",
          "plum tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plum (fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plūme-lv-noun-YvdzSWuZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "plum",
          "plum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plūme"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fifth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian noun forms",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms derived from Anatolian languages",
    "Latvian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latvian terms derived from Latin",
    "Latvian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Latvian terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Latvian terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Latvian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "lv:Fruits",
    "lv:Trees"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "osx",
        "4": "VL.",
        "5": "grc",
        "6": "ine-ana"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "pruna"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin pruna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prunum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prunum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin pruna, from Latin prunum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plūmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plūme f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "plūme f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plūm",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "j",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plūm",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "j",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plūme",
        "10": "plūmēm",
        "11": "plūmē",
        "12": "plūmēs",
        "13": "plūme",
        "14": "plūmes",
        "2": "plūmes",
        "3": "plūmi",
        "4": "plūmes",
        "5": "plūmes",
        "6": "plūmju",
        "7": "plūmei",
        "8": "plūmēm",
        "9": "plūmi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plum tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plum tree",
          "plum tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plum (fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plum",
          "plum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plūme"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"plūme" meaning in Latvian

Noun

Inflected forms