"piedurkne" meaning in Latvian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "piedurtne"
      },
      "expansion": "piedurtne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "piedurt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pin, to attach (with a pin)"
      },
      "expansion": "piedurt (“to pin, to attach (with a pin)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pie-"
      },
      "expansion": "pie-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*prey",
        "4": "",
        "5": "at, near"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prey (“at, near”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "durt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stab, prick"
      },
      "expansion": "durt (“to stab, prick”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ne"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ne",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a variant of a regularly derived piedurtne, from the verb piedurt (“to pin, to attach (with a pin)”), ultimately derived from pie-, from Proto-Indo-European *prey (“at, near”)) + durt (“to stab, prick”) + -ne. The original meaning was thus “something attached, sewn (on something else).”",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurkne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurkni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurkņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurkni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurkne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "piedurkne f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "piedurkne f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piedurk",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piedurk",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piedurkne",
        "10": "piedurknēm",
        "11": "piedurknē",
        "12": "piedurknēs",
        "13": "piedurkne",
        "14": "piedurknes",
        "2": "piedurknes",
        "3": "piedurkni",
        "4": "piedurknes",
        "5": "piedurknes",
        "6": "piedurkņu",
        "7": "piedurknei",
        "8": "piedurknēm",
        "9": "piedurkni",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ne",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "lv:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "jacket sleeve",
          "text": "jakas piedurkne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thick sleeves",
          "text": "kuplas piedurknes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "half-long sleeves",
          "text": "pusgarās piedurknes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sleeve lining",
          "text": "piedurkņu odere",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "cuffs (lit. sleeve lapel, flap)",
          "text": "piedurknes atloks",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to roll up (one's) sleeves",
          "text": "uzlocīt piedurknes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to roll down (one's) sleeves",
          "text": "atlocīt piedurknes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sew a sleeve (on something)",
          "text": "piešūt piedrukni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pull a boy by (his) sleeves",
          "text": "pavilkt zēnu aiz piedurknes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Jurka had just put on a violet shirt with short sleeves",
          "text": "Jurka tikko bija apvilcis violeto kreklu ar īsajām piedurknēm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "father is standing and wipes (his) sweat on (his) sleeve",
          "text": "tēvs stāv un slauka piedurknē sviedrus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleeve (part of a garment that covers one's arms)"
      ],
      "id": "en-piedurkne-lv-noun-TAJORZJS",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part#English"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment#English"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover#English"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "dialectal forms",
          "word": "piedurne"
        },
        {
          "word": "piedrukne"
        },
        {
          "word": "piedrokne"
        },
        {
          "word": "piedraukne"
        },
        {
          "word": "piedurksne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pìɛdūɾknɛ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pìɛdûɾknɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piedurkne"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "piedurtne"
      },
      "expansion": "piedurtne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "piedurt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pin, to attach (with a pin)"
      },
      "expansion": "piedurt (“to pin, to attach (with a pin)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pie-"
      },
      "expansion": "pie-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*prey",
        "4": "",
        "5": "at, near"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prey (“at, near”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "durt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stab, prick"
      },
      "expansion": "durt (“to stab, prick”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ne"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ne",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a variant of a regularly derived piedurtne, from the verb piedurt (“to pin, to attach (with a pin)”), ultimately derived from pie-, from Proto-Indo-European *prey (“at, near”)) + durt (“to stab, prick”) + -ne. The original meaning was thus “something attached, sewn (on something else).”",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurkne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurkni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurkņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurkni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurkne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piedurknes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "piedurkne f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "piedurkne f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piedurk",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piedurk",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piedurkne",
        "10": "piedurknēm",
        "11": "piedurknē",
        "12": "piedurknēs",
        "13": "piedurkne",
        "14": "piedurknes",
        "2": "piedurknes",
        "3": "piedurkni",
        "4": "piedurknes",
        "5": "piedurknes",
        "6": "piedurkņu",
        "7": "piedurknei",
        "8": "piedurknēm",
        "9": "piedurkni",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fifth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian noun forms",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -ne",
        "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian undefined derivations",
        "Latvian words with broken intonation",
        "Latvian words with falling intonation",
        "Latvian words with level intonation",
        "lv:Clothing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "jacket sleeve",
          "text": "jakas piedurkne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thick sleeves",
          "text": "kuplas piedurknes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "half-long sleeves",
          "text": "pusgarās piedurknes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sleeve lining",
          "text": "piedurkņu odere",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "cuffs (lit. sleeve lapel, flap)",
          "text": "piedurknes atloks",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to roll up (one's) sleeves",
          "text": "uzlocīt piedurknes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to roll down (one's) sleeves",
          "text": "atlocīt piedurknes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sew a sleeve (on something)",
          "text": "piešūt piedrukni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pull a boy by (his) sleeves",
          "text": "pavilkt zēnu aiz piedurknes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Jurka had just put on a violet shirt with short sleeves",
          "text": "Jurka tikko bija apvilcis violeto kreklu ar īsajām piedurknēm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "father is standing and wipes (his) sweat on (his) sleeve",
          "text": "tēvs stāv un slauka piedurknē sviedrus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleeve (part of a garment that covers one's arms)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part#English"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment#English"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover#English"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pìɛdūɾknɛ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pìɛdûɾknɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "dialectal forms",
      "word": "piedurne"
    },
    {
      "word": "piedrukne"
    },
    {
      "word": "piedrokne"
    },
    {
      "word": "piedraukne"
    },
    {
      "word": "piedurksne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piedurkne"
}