See piedurkne on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*préy",
"4": "",
"5": "at, near"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *préy (“at, near”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "",
"3": "ne"
},
"expansion": "+ -ne",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a variant of a regularly derived piedurtne, from the verb piedurt (“to pin, to attach (with a pin)”), ultimately derived from pie-, from Proto-Indo-European *préy (“at, near”)) + durt (“to stab, prick”) + -ne. The original meaning was thus “something attached, sewn (on something else).”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurkne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurkņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurkni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurkni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurkne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "piedurkne f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "piedurkne f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "piedurk",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "piedurk",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "piedurkne",
"10": "piedurknēm",
"11": "piedurknē",
"12": "piedurknēs",
"13": "piedurkne",
"14": "piedurknes",
"2": "piedurknes",
"3": "piedurkni",
"4": "piedurknes",
"5": "piedurknes",
"6": "piedurkņu",
"7": "piedurknei",
"8": "piedurknēm",
"9": "piedurkni",
"type": "5th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ne",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "lv:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "jacket sleeve",
"text": "jakas piedurkne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "thick sleeves",
"text": "kuplas piedurknes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "half-long sleeves",
"text": "pusgarās piedurknes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sleeve lining",
"text": "piedurkņu odere",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cuffs (lit. sleeve lapel, flap)",
"text": "piedurknes atloks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to roll up (one's) sleeves",
"text": "uzlocīt piedurknes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to roll down (one's) sleeves",
"text": "atlocīt piedurknes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to sew a sleeve (on something)",
"text": "piešūt piedrukni",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pull a boy by (his) sleeves",
"text": "pavilkt zēnu aiz piedurknes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Jurka had just put on a violet shirt with short sleeves",
"text": "Jurka tikko bija apvilcis violeto kreklu ar īsajām piedurknēm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "father is standing and wipes (his) sweat on (his) sleeve",
"text": "tēvs stāv un slauka piedurknē sviedrus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sleeve (part of a garment that covers one's arms)"
],
"id": "en-piedurkne-lv-noun-TAJORZJS",
"links": [
[
"sleeve",
"sleeve"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"garment",
"garment#English"
],
[
"cover",
"cover#English"
],
[
"arm",
"arm#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dialectal forms",
"word": "piedurne"
},
{
"word": "piedrukne"
},
{
"word": "piedrokne"
},
{
"word": "piedraukne"
},
{
"word": "piedurksne"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pìɛdūɾknɛ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pìɛdûɾknɛ]"
}
],
"word": "piedurkne"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*préy",
"4": "",
"5": "at, near"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *préy (“at, near”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "",
"3": "ne"
},
"expansion": "+ -ne",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a variant of a regularly derived piedurtne, from the verb piedurt (“to pin, to attach (with a pin)”), ultimately derived from pie-, from Proto-Indo-European *préy (“at, near”)) + durt (“to stab, prick”) + -ne. The original meaning was thus “something attached, sewn (on something else).”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurkne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurkņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurkni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurkni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurkne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "piedurknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "piedurkne f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "piedurkne f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "piedurk",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "piedurk",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "piedurkne",
"10": "piedurknēm",
"11": "piedurknē",
"12": "piedurknēs",
"13": "piedurkne",
"14": "piedurknes",
"2": "piedurknes",
"3": "piedurkni",
"4": "piedurknes",
"5": "piedurknes",
"6": "piedurkņu",
"7": "piedurknei",
"8": "piedurknēm",
"9": "piedurkni",
"type": "5th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fifth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ne",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Latvian words with broken intonation",
"Latvian words with falling intonation",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Clothing"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "jacket sleeve",
"text": "jakas piedurkne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "thick sleeves",
"text": "kuplas piedurknes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "half-long sleeves",
"text": "pusgarās piedurknes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sleeve lining",
"text": "piedurkņu odere",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cuffs (lit. sleeve lapel, flap)",
"text": "piedurknes atloks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to roll up (one's) sleeves",
"text": "uzlocīt piedurknes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to roll down (one's) sleeves",
"text": "atlocīt piedurknes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to sew a sleeve (on something)",
"text": "piešūt piedrukni",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pull a boy by (his) sleeves",
"text": "pavilkt zēnu aiz piedurknes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Jurka had just put on a violet shirt with short sleeves",
"text": "Jurka tikko bija apvilcis violeto kreklu ar īsajām piedurknēm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "father is standing and wipes (his) sweat on (his) sleeve",
"text": "tēvs stāv un slauka piedurknē sviedrus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sleeve (part of a garment that covers one's arms)"
],
"links": [
[
"sleeve",
"sleeve"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"garment",
"garment#English"
],
[
"cover",
"cover#English"
],
[
"arm",
"arm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pìɛdūɾknɛ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pìɛdûɾknɛ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dialectal forms",
"word": "piedurne"
},
{
"word": "piedrukne"
},
{
"word": "piedrokne"
},
{
"word": "piedraukne"
},
{
"word": "piedurksne"
}
],
"word": "piedurkne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for piedurkne meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.