See pekle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ru",
"3": "пе́кло",
"4": "",
"5": "hell"
},
"expansion": "Russian пе́кло (péklo, “hell”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пькълъ",
"3": "",
"4": "tar"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пькълъ (pĭkŭlŭ, “tar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "picula",
"3": "",
"4": "tar"
},
"expansion": "Latin picula (“tar”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian пе́кло (péklo, “hell”), dialectal пекл (pekl) (from Old Church Slavonic пькълъ (pĭkŭlŭ, “tar”), from Latin picula (“tar”)). Its ending may also have been influenced by elle. It is first mentioned in 18th-century dictionaries. In some dialects, it also means “abyss.”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pekle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pekles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pekles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pekļu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peklei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peklēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pekli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pekles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pekli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peklēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peklē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peklēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pekle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pekles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pekle f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "pekle f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pek",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pek",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pekle",
"10": "peklēm",
"11": "peklē",
"12": "peklēs",
"13": "pekle",
"14": "pekles",
"2": "pekles",
"3": "pekli",
"4": "pekles",
"5": "pekles",
"6": "pekļu",
"7": "peklei",
"8": "peklēm",
"9": "pekli",
"type": "5th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Theology",
"orig": "lv:Theology",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "dark as in hell",
"text": "tumšs kā peklē",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hell"
],
"id": "en-pekle-lv-noun-Dr3DMXt1",
"links": [
[
"theology",
"theology"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theology) hell"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elle"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion",
"theology"
]
}
],
"word": "pekle"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ru",
"3": "пе́кло",
"4": "",
"5": "hell"
},
"expansion": "Russian пе́кло (péklo, “hell”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пькълъ",
"3": "",
"4": "tar"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пькълъ (pĭkŭlŭ, “tar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "picula",
"3": "",
"4": "tar"
},
"expansion": "Latin picula (“tar”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian пе́кло (péklo, “hell”), dialectal пекл (pekl) (from Old Church Slavonic пькълъ (pĭkŭlŭ, “tar”), from Latin picula (“tar”)). Its ending may also have been influenced by elle. It is first mentioned in 18th-century dictionaries. In some dialects, it also means “abyss.”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pekle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pekles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pekles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pekļu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peklei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peklēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pekli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pekles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pekli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peklēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peklē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peklēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pekle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pekles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pekle f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "pekle f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pek",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pek",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pekle",
"10": "peklēm",
"11": "peklē",
"12": "peklēs",
"13": "pekle",
"14": "pekles",
"2": "pekles",
"3": "pekli",
"4": "pekles",
"5": "pekles",
"6": "pekļu",
"7": "peklei",
"8": "peklēm",
"9": "pekli",
"type": "5th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fifth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Latvian terms derived from Russian",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Theology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "dark as in hell",
"text": "tumšs kā peklē",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hell"
],
"links": [
[
"theology",
"theology"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theology) hell"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion",
"theology"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elle"
}
],
"word": "pekle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pekle meaning in Latvian (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.