See pavasaris in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pavasarīgs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "šopavasar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "topavasar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "pa" }, "expansion": "pa- +", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "pavãsaris" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian pavãsaris", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From pa- + vasara (“summer”), made into a second declension masculine noun (ending -is). Given the inchoative prefix, the original meaning was “beginning of summer” (originally, vasara covered both spring and summer, considered in ancient times to be one season). Cognates include Lithuanian pavãsaris.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pavasaris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pavasari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pavasara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pavasaru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pavasarim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pavasariem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pavasari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pavasarus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pavasari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pavasariem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pavasarī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pavasaros", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pavasari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pavasari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pavasaris m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "2nd" }, "expansion": "pavasaris m (2nd declension)", "name": "lv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pavasa", "2": "is", "3": "2nd", "4": "", "5": "r", "6": "r", "extrawidth": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "pavasa", "2": "is", "4": "", "5": "r", "6": "r", "7": "", "8": "", "drop-v": "", "keep-s": "", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-2" }, { "args": { "1": "pavasaris", "10": "pavasariem", "11": "pavasarī", "12": "pavasaros", "13": "pavasari", "14": "pavasari", "2": "pavasari", "3": "pavasari", "4": "pavasarus", "5": "pavasara", "6": "pavasaru", "7": "pavasarim", "8": "pavasariem", "9": "pavasari", "type": "2nd declension", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gadalaiks" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sezona" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "seasons: četri gadalaiki: pavasaris · vasara · rudens · ziema [edit]" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "74 21 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 13 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 34 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian terms prefixed with pa-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 13 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 22 32", "kind": "other", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Seasons", "orig": "lv:Seasons", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 20 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 12, 18 ] ], "english": "early, late spring", "text": "agrs, vēls pavasaris", "translation": "early, late spring", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 13, 22 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 11, 17 ] ], "english": "cool, cold spring", "text": "vēss, auksts pavasaris", "translation": "cool, cold spring", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 15 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 4, 10 ] ], "english": "dry spring", "text": "sauss pavasaris", "translation": "dry spring", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 8, 17 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring is coming", "text": "tuvojas pavasaris", "translation": "spring is coming", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 9 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring is beginning", "text": "pavasaris sākas, iestājas", "translation": "spring is beginning", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 9 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring has come", "text": "pavasaris pienācis", "translation": "spring has come", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring equinox", "text": "pavasara ekvinokcija", "translation": "spring equinox", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 9 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring covers the period when the air temperature rises above 0°, but is not higher than 15° C", "text": "pavasaris aptver to laika posmu, kad gaisa temperatūra paaugstinās virs 0°, bet nav augstāka par 15° C", "translation": "spring covers the period when the air temperature rises above 0°, but is not higher than 15° C", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "spring (season of the year between winter and summer, from March 21 to June 21 in the Northern Hemisphere, characterized by increasing temperature and by the blooming of flowers)" ], "id": "en-pavasaris-lv-noun-bnJvc08f", "links": [ [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "season", "season#English" ], [ "year", "year#English" ], [ "between", "between#English" ], [ "winter", "winter#English" ], [ "summer", "summer#English" ], [ "March", "March#English" ], [ "June", "June#English" ], [ "Northern Hemisphere", "Northern Hemisphere#English" ], [ "characterize", "characterize#English" ], [ "increasing", "increasing#English" ], [ "temperature", "temperature#English" ], [ "bloom", "bloom#English" ], [ "flower", "flower#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring thaw", "text": "pavasara atkusnis", "translation": "spring thaw", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring waters, floods", "text": "pavasara ūdeņi, pali", "translation": "spring waters, floods", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring frost", "text": "pavasara salna", "translation": "spring frost", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring plowing", "text": "pavasara aršana", "translation": "spring plowing", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 15 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 10, 16 ] ], "english": "the first spring flowers", "text": "pirmie pavasara ziedi", "translation": "the first spring flowers", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring coats", "text": "pavasara mēteļi", "translation": "spring coats", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 19 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 8, 14 ] ], "english": "college spring exhibition", "text": "akadēmijas pavasara izstāde", "translation": "college spring exhibition", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "spring, typical of spring, used in spring" ], "id": "en-pavasaris-lv-noun-wdwlWE4b", "links": [ [ "genitive", "genitive" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "adjectivally", "adjectivally" ], [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "typical", "typical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the genitive, used adjectivally) spring, typical of spring, used in spring" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the genitive", "used adjectivally" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 16 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 4, 10 ] ], "english": "the spring of life (i.e., youth)", "text": "dzīves pavasaris", "translation": "the spring of life (i.e., youth)", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 16 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 11, 17 ] ], "english": "the Prague spring (first liberalization period in March of 1968 in the former Czechoslovakia)", "text": "Prāgas pavasaris", "translation": "the Prague spring (first liberalization period in March of 1968 in the former Czechoslovakia)", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 21, 29 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 10, 16 ] ], "english": "I see the spring (= blooming) of the people coming!", "text": "es redzu nākam tautu pavasari!", "translation": "I see the spring (= blooming) of the people coming!", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 281, 287 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 135, 141 ] ], "english": "in size, J. Alunāns “Dziesmiņas” (“Little Songs”) was a quite modest little book, but it became big in significance: with it began the spring of Latvian poetic art", "text": "Apjomā J. Alunāna “Dziesmiņas” bija gluži pieticīga burtnīciņa, bet liela tā kļuva nozīmībā: ar to īsti sākās latviešu mākslas dzejas pavasaris", "translation": "in size, J. Alunāns “Dziesmiņas” (“Little Songs”) was a quite modest little book, but it became big in significance: with it began the spring of Latvian poetic art", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "spring; early stage" ], "id": "en-pavasaris-lv-noun-YDRjlTaq", "links": [ [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "early", "early" ], [ "stage", "stage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) spring; early stage" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "figuratively", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pavasaɾis]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "poetic" ], "word": "ziedonis" } ], "wikipedia": [ "lv:pavasaris" ], "word": "pavasaris" }
{ "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "Latvian lemmas", "Latvian masculine nouns", "Latvian non-alternating second declension nouns", "Latvian nouns", "Latvian second declension nouns", "Latvian terms prefixed with pa-", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "lv:Seasons" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pavasarīgs" }, { "word": "šopavasar" }, { "word": "topavasar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "pa" }, "expansion": "pa- +", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "pavãsaris" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian pavãsaris", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From pa- + vasara (“summer”), made into a second declension masculine noun (ending -is). Given the inchoative prefix, the original meaning was “beginning of summer” (originally, vasara covered both spring and summer, considered in ancient times to be one season). Cognates include Lithuanian pavãsaris.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pavasaris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pavasari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pavasara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pavasaru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pavasarim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pavasariem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pavasari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pavasarus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pavasari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pavasariem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pavasarī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pavasaros", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pavasari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pavasari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pavasaris m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "2nd" }, "expansion": "pavasaris m (2nd declension)", "name": "lv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pavasa", "2": "is", "3": "2nd", "4": "", "5": "r", "6": "r", "extrawidth": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "pavasa", "2": "is", "4": "", "5": "r", "6": "r", "7": "", "8": "", "drop-v": "", "keep-s": "", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-2" }, { "args": { "1": "pavasaris", "10": "pavasariem", "11": "pavasarī", "12": "pavasaros", "13": "pavasari", "14": "pavasari", "2": "pavasari", "3": "pavasari", "4": "pavasarus", "5": "pavasara", "6": "pavasaru", "7": "pavasarim", "8": "pavasariem", "9": "pavasari", "type": "2nd declension", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "gadalaiks" }, { "word": "sezona" }, { "word": "seasons: četri gadalaiki: pavasaris · vasara · rudens · ziema [edit]" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 20 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 12, 18 ] ], "english": "early, late spring", "text": "agrs, vēls pavasaris", "translation": "early, late spring", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 13, 22 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 11, 17 ] ], "english": "cool, cold spring", "text": "vēss, auksts pavasaris", "translation": "cool, cold spring", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 15 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 4, 10 ] ], "english": "dry spring", "text": "sauss pavasaris", "translation": "dry spring", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 8, 17 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring is coming", "text": "tuvojas pavasaris", "translation": "spring is coming", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 9 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring is beginning", "text": "pavasaris sākas, iestājas", "translation": "spring is beginning", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 9 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring has come", "text": "pavasaris pienācis", "translation": "spring has come", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring equinox", "text": "pavasara ekvinokcija", "translation": "spring equinox", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 9 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring covers the period when the air temperature rises above 0°, but is not higher than 15° C", "text": "pavasaris aptver to laika posmu, kad gaisa temperatūra paaugstinās virs 0°, bet nav augstāka par 15° C", "translation": "spring covers the period when the air temperature rises above 0°, but is not higher than 15° C", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "spring (season of the year between winter and summer, from March 21 to June 21 in the Northern Hemisphere, characterized by increasing temperature and by the blooming of flowers)" ], "links": [ [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "season", "season#English" ], [ "year", "year#English" ], [ "between", "between#English" ], [ "winter", "winter#English" ], [ "summer", "summer#English" ], [ "March", "March#English" ], [ "June", "June#English" ], [ "Northern Hemisphere", "Northern Hemisphere#English" ], [ "characterize", "characterize#English" ], [ "increasing", "increasing#English" ], [ "temperature", "temperature#English" ], [ "bloom", "bloom#English" ], [ "flower", "flower#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring thaw", "text": "pavasara atkusnis", "translation": "spring thaw", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring waters, floods", "text": "pavasara ūdeņi, pali", "translation": "spring waters, floods", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring frost", "text": "pavasara salna", "translation": "spring frost", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring plowing", "text": "pavasara aršana", "translation": "spring plowing", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 15 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 10, 16 ] ], "english": "the first spring flowers", "text": "pirmie pavasara ziedi", "translation": "the first spring flowers", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "spring coats", "text": "pavasara mēteļi", "translation": "spring coats", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 19 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 8, 14 ] ], "english": "college spring exhibition", "text": "akadēmijas pavasara izstāde", "translation": "college spring exhibition", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "spring, typical of spring, used in spring" ], "links": [ [ "genitive", "genitive" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "adjectivally", "adjectivally" ], [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "typical", "typical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the genitive, used adjectivally) spring, typical of spring, used in spring" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the genitive", "used adjectivally" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 16 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 4, 10 ] ], "english": "the spring of life (i.e., youth)", "text": "dzīves pavasaris", "translation": "the spring of life (i.e., youth)", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 16 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 11, 17 ] ], "english": "the Prague spring (first liberalization period in March of 1968 in the former Czechoslovakia)", "text": "Prāgas pavasaris", "translation": "the Prague spring (first liberalization period in March of 1968 in the former Czechoslovakia)", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 21, 29 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 10, 16 ] ], "english": "I see the spring (= blooming) of the people coming!", "text": "es redzu nākam tautu pavasari!", "translation": "I see the spring (= blooming) of the people coming!", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 281, 287 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 135, 141 ] ], "english": "in size, J. Alunāns “Dziesmiņas” (“Little Songs”) was a quite modest little book, but it became big in significance: with it began the spring of Latvian poetic art", "text": "Apjomā J. Alunāna “Dziesmiņas” bija gluži pieticīga burtnīciņa, bet liela tā kļuva nozīmībā: ar to īsti sākās latviešu mākslas dzejas pavasaris", "translation": "in size, J. Alunāns “Dziesmiņas” (“Little Songs”) was a quite modest little book, but it became big in significance: with it began the spring of Latvian poetic art", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "spring; early stage" ], "links": [ [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "early", "early" ], [ "stage", "stage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) spring; early stage" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "figuratively", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pavasaɾis]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "poetic" ], "word": "ziedonis" } ], "wikipedia": [ "lv:pavasaris" ], "word": "pavasaris" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.