"patlaban" meaning in Latvian

See patlaban in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Etymology: An old compound, from pat + laban, where pat is one of the parallel forms of pats (“self”), here apparently with the meaning “exact(ly),” “direct(ly),” “outright,” “immediate(ly),” and laban is perhaps an old accusative form of labs (“good”). The meaning would have evolved from an accusative of time, “at the exact good (moment),” to “right now.” Etymology templates: {{compound|lv|pat|laban}} pat + laban Head templates: {{head|lv|adverb|head=}} patlaban, {{lv-adv}} patlaban
  1. now, currently (at the current moment) Synonyms: pašlaik, pašreiz, šobrīd, tagad

Download JSON data for patlaban meaning in Latvian (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pat",
        "3": "laban"
      },
      "expansion": "pat + laban",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An old compound, from pat + laban, where pat is one of the parallel forms of pats (“self”), here apparently with the meaning “exact(ly),” “direct(ly),” “outright,” “immediate(ly),” and laban is perhaps an old accusative form of labs (“good”). The meaning would have evolved from an accusative of time, “at the exact good (moment),” to “right now.”",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "patlaban",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "patlaban",
      "name": "lv-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "it is raining now",
          "text": "patlaban līst",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he is busy now",
          "text": "viņš ir patlaban aizņemts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the baker has come up from the oven basement right now",
          "text": "'maiznieks patlaban kāpa augšā no cepļa pagraba",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the upland an oak of clouds, in its shade I (am) / only the two of us (exist) now on the world",
          "text": "'augstienē mākoņu ozols, tā pavēnī es, / divi vien mēs patlaban uz pasaules",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "now, currently (at the current moment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-patlaban-lv-adv-1NVPxpCx",
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ],
        [
          "currently",
          "currently"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current#English"
        ],
        [
          "moment",
          "moment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pašlaik"
        },
        {
          "word": "pašreiz"
        },
        {
          "word": "šobrīd"
        },
        {
          "word": "tagad"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "patlaban"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pat",
        "3": "laban"
      },
      "expansion": "pat + laban",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An old compound, from pat + laban, where pat is one of the parallel forms of pats (“self”), here apparently with the meaning “exact(ly),” “direct(ly),” “outright,” “immediate(ly),” and laban is perhaps an old accusative form of labs (“good”). The meaning would have evolved from an accusative of time, “at the exact good (moment),” to “right now.”",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "patlaban",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "patlaban",
      "name": "lv-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian adverbs",
        "Latvian compound terms",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian time adverbs",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "it is raining now",
          "text": "patlaban līst",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he is busy now",
          "text": "viņš ir patlaban aizņemts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the baker has come up from the oven basement right now",
          "text": "'maiznieks patlaban kāpa augšā no cepļa pagraba",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the upland an oak of clouds, in its shade I (am) / only the two of us (exist) now on the world",
          "text": "'augstienē mākoņu ozols, tā pavēnī es, / divi vien mēs patlaban uz pasaules",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "now, currently (at the current moment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ],
        [
          "currently",
          "currently"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current#English"
        ],
        [
          "moment",
          "moment#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pašlaik"
    },
    {
      "word": "pašreiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "šobrīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "tagad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "patlaban"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.