"pīle" meaning in Latvian

See pīle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pīːlɛ]
Etymology: Of onomatopoeic (imitative) origin, as is the case with several other Indo-European bird names, all from Proto-Indo-European onomatopoeic *pī- (reduplicated form *pīp-): Samogitian pīlė (“duck”), Bulgarian пи́ле (píle, “chick, young bird”), Serbo-Croatian pȉle (“chick”), Slovene pípa (“chicken”), Ancient Greek πῑ́πος (pī́pos, “young bird”). The Latvian term, originally probably a dialectal colloquialism, has apparently replaced an earlier Proto-Baltic *antis; compare Lithuanian ántis (“duck”). Etymology templates: {{der|lv|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{m|ine-pro|*pī-}} *pī-, {{m|ine-pro|*pīp-}} *pīp-, {{cog|sgs|pīlė||duck}} Samogitian pīlė (“duck”), {{cog|bg|пи́ле||chick, young bird}} Bulgarian пи́ле (píle, “chick, young bird”), {{cog|sh|pȉle||chick}} Serbo-Croatian pȉle (“chick”), {{cog|sl|pípa||chicken}} Slovene pípa (“chicken”), {{cog|grc|πῑ́πος||young bird}} Ancient Greek πῑ́πος (pī́pos, “young bird”), {{noncog|lv|-}} Latvian, {{cog|bat-pro|*antis}} Proto-Baltic *antis, {{cog|lt|ántis||duck}} Lithuanian ántis (“duck”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} pīle f, {{lv-noun|f|5th}} pīle f (5th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|pī|e|5th||l|ļ|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-5|pī|e|4=|5=l|6=ļ|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|pīle|pīles|pīli|pīles|pīles|pīļu|pīlei|pīlēm|pīli|pīlēm|pīlē|pīlēs|pīle|pīles|type=5th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-5 [table-tags], pīle [nominative, singular], pīles [nominative, plural], pīli [accusative, singular], pīles [accusative, plural], pīles [genitive, singular], pīļu [genitive, plural], pīlei [dative, singular], pīlēm [dative, plural], pīli [instrumental, singular], pīlēm [instrumental, plural], pīlē [locative, singular], pīlēs [locative, plural], pīle [singular, vocative], pīles [plural, vocative]
  1. duck (birds of family Anatidae) Tags: declension-5, feminine Categories (lifeform): Ducks
    Sense id: en-pīle-lv-noun-qbNZ1ai4 Disambiguation of Ducks: 85 15 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 84 16 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 81 19 Disambiguation of Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 82 18
  2. (colloquial) false sensationalist rumors Tags: colloquial, declension-5, feminine
    Sense id: en-pīle-lv-noun-LYQeivrW Categories (other): Latvian words with level intonation Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pīlēns

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pīle meaning in Latvian (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pīlēns"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pī-"
      },
      "expansion": "*pī-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pīp-"
      },
      "expansion": "*pīp-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sgs",
        "2": "pīlė",
        "3": "",
        "4": "duck"
      },
      "expansion": "Samogitian pīlė (“duck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пи́ле",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chick, young bird"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian пи́ле (píle, “chick, young bird”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "pȉle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chick"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian pȉle (“chick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "pípa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chicken"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene pípa (“chicken”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῑ́πος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young bird"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῑ́πος (pī́pos, “young bird”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bat-pro",
        "2": "*antis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *antis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ántis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "duck"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ántis (“duck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic (imitative) origin, as is the case with several other Indo-European bird names, all from Proto-Indo-European onomatopoeic *pī- (reduplicated form *pīp-): Samogitian pīlė (“duck”), Bulgarian пи́ле (píle, “chick, young bird”), Serbo-Croatian pȉle (“chick”), Slovene pípa (“chicken”), Ancient Greek πῑ́πος (pī́pos, “young bird”). The Latvian term, originally probably a dialectal colloquialism, has apparently replaced an earlier Proto-Baltic *antis; compare Lithuanian ántis (“duck”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīļu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīlei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīlēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīlēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīlē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīlēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pīle f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "pīle f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pī",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "l",
        "6": "ļ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pī",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "l",
        "6": "ļ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pīle",
        "10": "pīlēm",
        "11": "pīlē",
        "12": "pīlēs",
        "13": "pīle",
        "14": "pīles",
        "2": "pīles",
        "3": "pīli",
        "4": "pīles",
        "5": "pīles",
        "6": "pīļu",
        "7": "pīlei",
        "8": "pīlēm",
        "9": "pīli",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Ducks",
          "orig": "lv:Ducks",
          "parents": [
            "Anatids",
            "Poultry",
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "domestic (lit. house) duck",
          "text": "mājas pīle",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wild (lit. forest) duck",
          "text": "meža pīle",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "female duck",
          "text": "pīļu mātīte",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "duck eggs",
          "text": "pīļu olas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "duck nesting areas",
          "text": "pīļu ligzdošanas vietas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "duck farm",
          "text": "pīļu audzētava",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "roast duck",
          "text": "pīles cepetis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duck (birds of family Anatidae)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pīle-lv-noun-qbNZ1ai4",
      "links": [
        [
          "duck",
          "duck"
        ],
        [
          "Anatidae",
          "Anatidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "newspaper sensationalist rumors",
          "text": "avīžu pīle",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to run a sensationalist rumor",
          "text": "palaist pīli",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "false sensationalist rumors"
      ],
      "id": "en-pīle-lv-noun-LYQeivrW",
      "links": [
        [
          "rumor",
          "rumor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) false sensationalist rumors"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pīːlɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:pīle"
  ],
  "word": "pīle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fifth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian noun forms",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Latvian words with level intonation",
    "lv:Ducks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pīlēns"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pī-"
      },
      "expansion": "*pī-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pīp-"
      },
      "expansion": "*pīp-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sgs",
        "2": "pīlė",
        "3": "",
        "4": "duck"
      },
      "expansion": "Samogitian pīlė (“duck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пи́ле",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chick, young bird"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian пи́ле (píle, “chick, young bird”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "pȉle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chick"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian pȉle (“chick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "pípa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chicken"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene pípa (“chicken”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῑ́πος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young bird"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῑ́πος (pī́pos, “young bird”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bat-pro",
        "2": "*antis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *antis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ántis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "duck"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ántis (“duck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic (imitative) origin, as is the case with several other Indo-European bird names, all from Proto-Indo-European onomatopoeic *pī- (reduplicated form *pīp-): Samogitian pīlė (“duck”), Bulgarian пи́ле (píle, “chick, young bird”), Serbo-Croatian pȉle (“chick”), Slovene pípa (“chicken”), Ancient Greek πῑ́πος (pī́pos, “young bird”). The Latvian term, originally probably a dialectal colloquialism, has apparently replaced an earlier Proto-Baltic *antis; compare Lithuanian ántis (“duck”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīļu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīlei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīlēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīlēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīlē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīlēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pīle f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "pīle f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pī",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "l",
        "6": "ļ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pī",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "l",
        "6": "ļ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pīle",
        "10": "pīlēm",
        "11": "pīlē",
        "12": "pīlēs",
        "13": "pīle",
        "14": "pīles",
        "2": "pīles",
        "3": "pīli",
        "4": "pīles",
        "5": "pīles",
        "6": "pīļu",
        "7": "pīlei",
        "8": "pīlēm",
        "9": "pīli",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "domestic (lit. house) duck",
          "text": "mājas pīle",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wild (lit. forest) duck",
          "text": "meža pīle",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "female duck",
          "text": "pīļu mātīte",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "duck eggs",
          "text": "pīļu olas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "duck nesting areas",
          "text": "pīļu ligzdošanas vietas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "duck farm",
          "text": "pīļu audzētava",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "roast duck",
          "text": "pīles cepetis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duck (birds of family Anatidae)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duck",
          "duck"
        ],
        [
          "Anatidae",
          "Anatidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian colloquialisms",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "newspaper sensationalist rumors",
          "text": "avīžu pīle",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to run a sensationalist rumor",
          "text": "palaist pīli",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "false sensationalist rumors"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rumor",
          "rumor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) false sensationalist rumors"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pīːlɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:pīle"
  ],
  "word": "pīle"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.