"nazālums" meaning in Latvian

See nazālums in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From nazāls (“nasal”) + -ums. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|nazāls|ums|gloss1=nasal}} nazāls (“nasal”) + -ums Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} nazālums m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} nazālums m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|nazālum|s|1st|no-pl|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|nazālum|s|4=no-pl|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|nazālums|-|nazālumu|-|nazāluma|-|nazālumam|-|nazālumu|-|nazālumā|-|nazālum|-|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], nazālums [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], nazālumu [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], nazāluma [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], nazālumam [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], nazālumu [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], nazālumā [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], nazālum [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. (phonetics, phonology) nasality, nasalness (the quality of that which is nasal, which is accompanied by simultaneous airflow through the nose) Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Phonetics, Phonology Related terms: nāss, nāsenis, nazāls, nazalizēt

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "nazāls",
        "3": "ums",
        "gloss1": "nasal"
      },
      "expansion": "nazāls (“nasal”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nazāls (“nasal”) + -ums.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazālums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazālumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazāluma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazālumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazālumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazālumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazālum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nazālums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "nazālums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nazālum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nazālum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nazālums",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "nazālumā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "nazālum",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "nazālumu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "nazāluma",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "nazālumam",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "nazālumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Phonetics",
          "orig": "lv:Phonetics",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Phonology",
          "orig": "lv:Phonology",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the nasality of a voice",
          "text": "balss nazālums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the nasality of a vowel",
          "text": "patskaņa nazālums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with respect to the place of articulation, the occlusive ŋ is similar to the articulation of the consonants k, g, differing (from them) only with (= by, because of) nasalization",
          "text": "slēdzeņa ŋ artikulācija vietas ziņā ir līdzīga līdzskaņu k, g artikulācijai, atšķirdamas tikai ar nazālumu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nasality, nasalness (the quality of that which is nasal, which is accompanied by simultaneous airflow through the nose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nazālums-lv-noun-u4SjrfAm",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "nasality",
          "nasality"
        ],
        [
          "nasalness",
          "nasalness"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ],
        [
          "nasal",
          "nasal#English"
        ],
        [
          "accompanied",
          "accompany#English"
        ],
        [
          "simultaneous",
          "simultaneous#English"
        ],
        [
          "airflow",
          "airflow#English"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through#English"
        ],
        [
          "nose",
          "nose#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics, phonology) nasality, nasalness (the quality of that which is nasal, which is accompanied by simultaneous airflow through the nose)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "nāss"
        },
        {
          "word": "nāsenis"
        },
        {
          "word": "nazāls"
        },
        {
          "word": "nazalizēt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nazālums"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "nazāls",
        "3": "ums",
        "gloss1": "nasal"
      },
      "expansion": "nazāls (“nasal”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nazāls (“nasal”) + -ums.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazālums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazālumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazāluma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazālumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazālumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazālumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazālum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nazālums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "nazālums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nazālum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nazālum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nazālums",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "nazālumā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "nazālum",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "nazālumu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "nazāluma",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "nazālumam",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "nazālumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nāss"
    },
    {
      "word": "nāsenis"
    },
    {
      "word": "nazāls"
    },
    {
      "word": "nazalizēt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
        "lv:Phonetics",
        "lv:Phonology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the nasality of a voice",
          "text": "balss nazālums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the nasality of a vowel",
          "text": "patskaņa nazālums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with respect to the place of articulation, the occlusive ŋ is similar to the articulation of the consonants k, g, differing (from them) only with (= by, because of) nasalization",
          "text": "slēdzeņa ŋ artikulācija vietas ziņā ir līdzīga līdzskaņu k, g artikulācijai, atšķirdamas tikai ar nazālumu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nasality, nasalness (the quality of that which is nasal, which is accompanied by simultaneous airflow through the nose)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "nasality",
          "nasality"
        ],
        [
          "nasalness",
          "nasalness"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ],
        [
          "nasal",
          "nasal#English"
        ],
        [
          "accompanied",
          "accompany#English"
        ],
        [
          "simultaneous",
          "simultaneous#English"
        ],
        [
          "airflow",
          "airflow#English"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through#English"
        ],
        [
          "nose",
          "nose#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics, phonology) nasality, nasalness (the quality of that which is nasal, which is accompanied by simultaneous airflow through the nose)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nazālums"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.