See mugura in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mugurkauls"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mugura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muguras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muguras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muguru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mugurai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mugurām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muguru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muguras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muguru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mugurām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mugurā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mugurās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mugura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "muguras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mugura f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "mugura f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mugur",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mugur",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mugura",
"10": "mugurām",
"11": "mugurā",
"12": "mugurās",
"13": "mugura",
"14": "muguras",
"16": "",
"2": "muguras",
"3": "muguru",
"4": "muguras",
"5": "muguras",
"6": "muguru",
"7": "mugurai",
"8": "mugurām",
"9": "muguru",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "lv:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 27 21 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 27 21 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 53 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "straight, bent back",
"text": "taisna, sakumpusi mugura",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to turn one's back to someone",
"text": "pagriezt citiem muguru",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to swim on one's back",
"text": "peldēt uz muguras",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pull a dress on one's back (= to put it on)",
"text": "vilkt kleitu mugurā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to sit on horseback",
"text": "sēdēt zirga mugurā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (rear body from neck to loins)"
],
"id": "en-mugura-lv-noun-hX0HAXlO",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back (rear body from neck to loins)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "lv:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 53 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the back of the blouse",
"text": "blūzes mugura",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a hole on the back of the shirt",
"text": "kreklam mugurā caurums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (the part that covers a person's back)"
],
"id": "en-mugura-lv-noun-e~jF-keF",
"links": [
[
"clothing",
"clothing#Noun"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(clothing) back (the part that covers a person's back)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"clothing",
"fashion",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the back of a mountain",
"text": "kalna mugura",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the back of a wave",
"text": "viļņa mugura",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the spine of the book",
"text": "grāmata mugura",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the upper part or edge of an object"
],
"id": "en-mugura-lv-noun-tsTbgqx7",
"links": [
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-mugura.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Lv-riga-mugura.ogg/Lv-riga-mugura.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Lv-riga-mugura.ogg"
}
],
"word": "mugura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mugurkauls"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mugura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muguras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muguras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muguru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mugurai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mugurām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muguru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muguras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muguru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mugurām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mugurā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mugurās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mugura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "muguras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mugura f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "mugura f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mugur",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mugur",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mugura",
"10": "mugurām",
"11": "mugurā",
"12": "mugurās",
"13": "mugura",
"14": "muguras",
"16": "",
"2": "muguras",
"3": "muguru",
"4": "muguras",
"5": "muguras",
"6": "muguru",
"7": "mugurai",
"8": "mugurām",
"9": "muguru",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "straight, bent back",
"text": "taisna, sakumpusi mugura",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to turn one's back to someone",
"text": "pagriezt citiem muguru",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to swim on one's back",
"text": "peldēt uz muguras",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pull a dress on one's back (= to put it on)",
"text": "vilkt kleitu mugurā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to sit on horseback",
"text": "sēdēt zirga mugurā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (rear body from neck to loins)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back (rear body from neck to loins)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Clothing"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the back of the blouse",
"text": "blūzes mugura",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a hole on the back of the shirt",
"text": "kreklam mugurā caurums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (the part that covers a person's back)"
],
"links": [
[
"clothing",
"clothing#Noun"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(clothing) back (the part that covers a person's back)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"clothing",
"fashion",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the back of a mountain",
"text": "kalna mugura",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the back of a wave",
"text": "viļņa mugura",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the spine of the book",
"text": "grāmata mugura",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the upper part or edge of an object"
],
"links": [
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-mugura.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Lv-riga-mugura.ogg/Lv-riga-mugura.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Lv-riga-mugura.ogg"
}
],
"word": "mugura"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mugura meaning in Latvian (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.