"mandarīns" meaning in Latvian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mandarīnu valoda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "mandarijn"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch mandarijn",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "mandarim"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese mandarim",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "menteri"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay menteri",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मन्त्रिन्",
        "4": "",
        "5": "minister, councillor"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मन्त्रिन् (mantrin, “minister, councillor”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Dutch mandarijn or from Portuguese mandarim, both borrowings from Malay menteri, manteri, from Sanskrit मन्त्रिन् (mantrin, “minister, councillor”), from मन्त्र (mantra, “counsel, maxim, mantra”) and -इन् (-in, “an agent suffix”). The fruit meaning (“tangerine”) apparently derives from the yellow collor of a mandarin's costume.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mandarīns m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "mandarīns m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mandarīn",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mandarīn",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mandarīns",
        "10": "mandarīniem",
        "11": "mandarīnā",
        "12": "mandarīnos",
        "13": "mandarīn",
        "14": "mandarīni",
        "2": "mandarīni",
        "3": "mandarīnu",
        "4": "mandarīnus",
        "5": "mandarīna",
        "6": "mandarīnu",
        "7": "mandarīnam",
        "8": "mandarīniem",
        "9": "mandarīnu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Citrus subfamily plants",
          "orig": "lv:Citrus subfamily plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rue family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Sapindales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "tangerine juice",
          "text": "mandarīnu sula",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tangerine peel, skin",
          "text": "mandarīna miza",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the tangerine is a very fruitful (tree)",
          "text": "mandarīns ir ļoti auglīgs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "those tree fruits were already known to the boys: they were tangerines",
          "text": "tā koka augļi jau zēniem bija pazīstami: tie bija mandarīni",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tangerine, mandarin orange (small citrus tree, Citrus reticulata, with a fruit resembling the orange; also, the fruit of this tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mandarīns-lv-noun-f5uBEYPX",
      "links": [
        [
          "tangerine",
          "tangerine"
        ],
        [
          "mandarin orange",
          "mandarin orange"
        ],
        [
          "citrus",
          "citrus#English"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree#English"
        ],
        [
          "Citrus reticulata",
          "Citrus reticulata#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "orange",
          "orange#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "China",
          "orig": "lv:China",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Citrus subfamily plants",
          "orig": "lv:Citrus subfamily plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rue family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Sapindales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "lv:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "lv:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mister Woo, a defender of Chinese traditions, a Chinese mandarin educated as a European, is a unique and quite interesting character",
          "text": "ķīniešu ieradumu aizstāvis eiropeiski izglītots Ķīnas mandarīns misters Vū ir savdabīgs un diezgan interesants lugas tēls",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(standard) Mandarine Chinese (language)",
          "text": "mandarīnu valoda",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mandarin (a high government official of the old Chinese Empire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mandarīns-lv-noun-VWdI9t-g",
      "links": [
        [
          "mandarin",
          "mandarin"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high#English"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government#English"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "Empire",
          "empire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) mandarin (a high government official of the old Chinese Empire)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-mandarīns.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Lv-riga-mandar%C4%ABns.ogg/Lv-riga-mandar%C4%ABns.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Lv-riga-mandar%C4%ABns.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mandarīns"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Latvian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Latvian terms derived from Malay",
    "Latvian terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Latvian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "lv:China",
    "lv:Citrus subfamily plants",
    "lv:Fruits",
    "lv:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mandarīnu valoda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "mandarijn"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch mandarijn",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "mandarim"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese mandarim",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "menteri"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay menteri",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मन्त्रिन्",
        "4": "",
        "5": "minister, councillor"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मन्त्रिन् (mantrin, “minister, councillor”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Dutch mandarijn or from Portuguese mandarim, both borrowings from Malay menteri, manteri, from Sanskrit मन्त्रिन् (mantrin, “minister, councillor”), from मन्त्र (mantra, “counsel, maxim, mantra”) and -इन् (-in, “an agent suffix”). The fruit meaning (“tangerine”) apparently derives from the yellow collor of a mandarin's costume.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandarīni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mandarīns m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "mandarīns m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mandarīn",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mandarīn",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mandarīns",
        "10": "mandarīniem",
        "11": "mandarīnā",
        "12": "mandarīnos",
        "13": "mandarīn",
        "14": "mandarīni",
        "2": "mandarīni",
        "3": "mandarīnu",
        "4": "mandarīnus",
        "5": "mandarīna",
        "6": "mandarīnu",
        "7": "mandarīnam",
        "8": "mandarīniem",
        "9": "mandarīnu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "tangerine juice",
          "text": "mandarīnu sula",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tangerine peel, skin",
          "text": "mandarīna miza",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the tangerine is a very fruitful (tree)",
          "text": "mandarīns ir ļoti auglīgs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "those tree fruits were already known to the boys: they were tangerines",
          "text": "tā koka augļi jau zēniem bija pazīstami: tie bija mandarīni",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tangerine, mandarin orange (small citrus tree, Citrus reticulata, with a fruit resembling the orange; also, the fruit of this tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tangerine",
          "tangerine"
        ],
        [
          "mandarin orange",
          "mandarin orange"
        ],
        [
          "citrus",
          "citrus#English"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree#English"
        ],
        [
          "Citrus reticulata",
          "Citrus reticulata#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "orange",
          "orange#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with historical senses",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mister Woo, a defender of Chinese traditions, a Chinese mandarin educated as a European, is a unique and quite interesting character",
          "text": "ķīniešu ieradumu aizstāvis eiropeiski izglītots Ķīnas mandarīns misters Vū ir savdabīgs un diezgan interesants lugas tēls",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(standard) Mandarine Chinese (language)",
          "text": "mandarīnu valoda",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mandarin (a high government official of the old Chinese Empire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mandarin",
          "mandarin"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high#English"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government#English"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "Empire",
          "empire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) mandarin (a high government official of the old Chinese Empire)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-mandarīns.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Lv-riga-mandar%C4%ABns.ogg/Lv-riga-mandar%C4%ABns.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Lv-riga-mandar%C4%ABns.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mandarīns"
}