"mīls" meaning in Latvian

See mīls in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *meilas, from Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁l-o-s, from *meyh₁- (“soft, tender”). Cognate with Lithuanian mielas (“nice, sweet, cute, dear”), Old Prussian mijls (“sweet, dear”), Proto-Slavic *mìlъ (“soft, mild, gentle, agreeable, pleasant, sweet, dear”)) and Latin mītis (“weak, tender, soft”). Etymology templates: {{inh|lv|ine-bsl-pro|*meilas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *meilas, {{cog|ine-pro|*meyh₁l-o-s}} Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁l-o-s, {{cog|lt|mielas||nice, sweet, cute, dear}} Lithuanian mielas (“nice, sweet, cute, dear”), {{cog|prg|mijls||sweet, dear}} Old Prussian mijls (“sweet, dear”), {{cog|sla-pro|*mìlъ||soft, mild, gentle, agreeable, pleasant, sweet, dear}} Proto-Slavic *mìlъ (“soft, mild, gentle, agreeable, pleasant, sweet, dear”), {{cog|la|mītis||weak, tender, soft}} Latin mītis (“weak, tender, soft”) Head templates: {{head|lv|adjective|||definite|mīlais|comparative|mīlāks|superlative|vismīlākais|adverb|mīli|cat2=|cat3=}} mīls (definite mīlais, comparative mīlāks, superlative vismīlākais, adverb mīli), {{lv-adj|mīl}} mīls (definite mīlais, comparative mīlāks, superlative vismīlākais, adverb mīli) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-adj|mīl|extrawidth=-100}} Forms: mīlais [definite], mīlāks [comparative], vismīlākais [superlative], mīli [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], mīls [indefinite, masculine, nominative, singular], mīli [indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], mīla [feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], mīlas [feminine, indefinite, nominative, plural], mīla [genitive, indefinite, masculine, singular], mīlu [genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], mīlas [feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], mīlu [feminine, genitive, indefinite, plural], mīlam [dative, indefinite, masculine, singular], mīliem [dative, indefinite, masculine, plural], mīlai [dative, feminine, indefinite, singular], mīlām [dative, feminine, indefinite, plural], mīlu [accusative, indefinite, masculine, singular], mīlus [accusative, indefinite, masculine, plural], mīlu [accusative, feminine, indefinite, singular], mīlas [accusative, feminine, indefinite, plural], mīlu [indefinite, instrumental, masculine, singular], mīliem [indefinite, instrumental, masculine, plural], mīlu [feminine, indefinite, instrumental, singular], mīlām [feminine, indefinite, instrumental, plural], mīlā [indefinite, locative, masculine, singular], mīlos [indefinite, locative, masculine, plural], mīlā [feminine, indefinite, locative, singular], mīlās [feminine, indefinite, locative, plural], - [indefinite, masculine, singular, vocative], - [indefinite, masculine, plural, vocative], - [feminine, indefinite, singular, vocative], - [feminine, indefinite, plural, vocative]
  1. (dialectal) dear, cherished, beloved; alternative form of mīļš Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-mīls-lv-adj-J1goIKJY Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*meilas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *meilas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*meyh₁l-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁l-o-s",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mielas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nice, sweet, cute, dear"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mielas (“nice, sweet, cute, dear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "mijls",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sweet, dear"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian mijls (“sweet, dear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mìlъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soft, mild, gentle, agreeable, pleasant, sweet, dear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mìlъ (“soft, mild, gentle, agreeable, pleasant, sweet, dear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mītis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "weak, tender, soft"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mītis (“weak, tender, soft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *meilas, from Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁l-o-s, from *meyh₁- (“soft, tender”). Cognate with\nLithuanian mielas (“nice, sweet, cute, dear”), Old Prussian mijls (“sweet, dear”), Proto-Slavic *mìlъ (“soft, mild, gentle, agreeable, pleasant, sweet, dear”)) and Latin mītis (“weak, tender, soft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mīlais",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlāks",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vismīlākais",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīli",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīliem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīliem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "vismīlākais",
        "11": "adverb",
        "12": "mīli",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "definite",
        "6": "mīlais",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "mīlāks",
        "9": "superlative",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mīls (definite mīlais, comparative mīlāks, superlative vismīlākais, adverb mīli)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mīl"
      },
      "expansion": "mīls (definite mīlais, comparative mīlāks, superlative vismīlākais, adverb mīli)",
      "name": "lv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mīl",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dear, cherished, beloved; alternative form of mīļš"
      ],
      "id": "en-mīls-lv-adj-J1goIKJY",
      "links": [
        [
          "dear",
          "dear"
        ],
        [
          "cherished",
          "cherished"
        ],
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ],
        [
          "mīļš",
          "mīļš#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) dear, cherished, beloved; alternative form of mīļš"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mīls"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*meilas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *meilas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*meyh₁l-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁l-o-s",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mielas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nice, sweet, cute, dear"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mielas (“nice, sweet, cute, dear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "mijls",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sweet, dear"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian mijls (“sweet, dear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mìlъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soft, mild, gentle, agreeable, pleasant, sweet, dear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mìlъ (“soft, mild, gentle, agreeable, pleasant, sweet, dear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mītis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "weak, tender, soft"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mītis (“weak, tender, soft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *meilas, from Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁l-o-s, from *meyh₁- (“soft, tender”). Cognate with\nLithuanian mielas (“nice, sweet, cute, dear”), Old Prussian mijls (“sweet, dear”), Proto-Slavic *mìlъ (“soft, mild, gentle, agreeable, pleasant, sweet, dear”)) and Latin mītis (“weak, tender, soft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mīlais",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlāks",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vismīlākais",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīli",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīliem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīliem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "vismīlākais",
        "11": "adverb",
        "12": "mīli",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "definite",
        "6": "mīlais",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "mīlāks",
        "9": "superlative",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mīls (definite mīlais, comparative mīlāks, superlative vismīlākais, adverb mīli)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mīl"
      },
      "expansion": "mīls (definite mīlais, comparative mīlāks, superlative vismīlākais, adverb mīli)",
      "name": "lv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mīl",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian adjectives",
        "Latvian dialectal terms",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dear, cherished, beloved; alternative form of mīļš"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dear",
          "dear"
        ],
        [
          "cherished",
          "cherished"
        ],
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ],
        [
          "mīļš",
          "mīļš#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) dear, cherished, beloved; alternative form of mīļš"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mīls"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mīls meaning in Latvian (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.