"knislis" meaning in Latvian

See knislis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: lv-riga-knislis.ogg
Etymology: Derived from the verb knist (“to itch”) (q.v.). Some dialectal variants (knausis, knauslis, knusis) have the same basic root (Proto-Indo-European *ken-, *kn-), but with a different suffix and/or ablaut form. Etymology templates: {{uder|lv|ine-pro|*ken-}} Proto-Indo-European *ken- Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} knislis m, {{lv-noun|m|2nd}} knislis m (2nd declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|kni|is|2nd||sl|šļ|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-2|kni|is|4=|5=sl|6=šļ|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|knislis|knišļi|knisli|knišļus|knišļa|knišļu|knislim|knišļiem|knisli|knišļiem|knislī|knišļos|knisli|knišļi|type=2nd declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-2 [table-tags], knislis [nominative, singular], knišļi [nominative, plural], knisli [accusative, singular], knišļus [accusative, plural], knišļa [genitive, singular], knišļu [genitive, plural], knislim [dative, singular], knišļiem [dative, plural], knisli [instrumental, singular], knišļiem [instrumental, plural], knislī [locative, singular], knišļos [locative, plural], knisli [singular, vocative], knišļi [plural, vocative]
  1. blackfly (small insects of the order Diptera (family: Simuliidae) that suck blood and resemble flies) Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (lifeform): Dipterans, Parasites Synonyms: knausis, knauslis, knusis Synonyms (dialectal forms): knisis Related terms: miģele, moskīts, ods, dzēlējods

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken-",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the verb knist (“to itch”) (q.v.). Some dialectal variants (knausis, knauslis, knusis) have the same basic root (Proto-Indo-European *ken-, *kn-), but with a different suffix and/or ablaut form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knislis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knišļi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knisli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knišļus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knišļa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knišļu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knislim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knišļiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knisli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knišļiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knislī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knišļos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knisli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knišļi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "knislis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "knislis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kni",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sl",
        "6": "šļ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kni",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sl",
        "6": "šļ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "knislis",
        "10": "knišļiem",
        "11": "knislī",
        "12": "knišļos",
        "13": "knisli",
        "14": "knišļi",
        "2": "knišļi",
        "3": "knisli",
        "4": "knišļus",
        "5": "knišļa",
        "6": "knišļu",
        "7": "knislim",
        "8": "knišļiem",
        "9": "knisli",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Dipterans",
          "orig": "lv:Dipterans",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Parasites",
          "orig": "lv:Parasites",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the blackfly is buzzing",
          "text": "knislis sīc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in nice weather the mosquitos and blackflies rise high in the air",
          "text": "jaukā laikā odi un knišļi cēlās augstu gaisā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to the bloodsucking diptera belong: mosquitos, blackflies, midges, flies and horseflies",
          "text": "pie assinssūcējiem divspārņiem pieder odi, knišļi, miģeles, mušas un dunduri",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blackfly (small insects of the order Diptera (family: Simuliidae) that suck blood and resemble flies)"
      ],
      "id": "en-knislis-lv-noun-Ux6yAR19",
      "links": [
        [
          "blackfly",
          "blackfly"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small#English"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect#English"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order#English"
        ],
        [
          "Diptera",
          "Diptera#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Simuliidae",
          "Simuliidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "suck",
          "suck#English"
        ],
        [
          "blood",
          "blood#English"
        ],
        [
          "resemble",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "flies",
          "fly#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "miģele"
        },
        {
          "word": "moskīts"
        },
        {
          "word": "ods"
        },
        {
          "word": "dzēlējods"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "dialectal forms",
          "word": "knisis"
        },
        {
          "word": "knausis"
        },
        {
          "word": "knauslis"
        },
        {
          "word": "knusis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-knislis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Lv-riga-knislis.ogg/Lv-riga-knislis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Lv-riga-knislis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knislis"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken-",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the verb knist (“to itch”) (q.v.). Some dialectal variants (knausis, knauslis, knusis) have the same basic root (Proto-Indo-European *ken-, *kn-), but with a different suffix and/or ablaut form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knislis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knišļi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knisli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knišļus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knišļa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knišļu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knislim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knišļiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knisli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knišļiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knislī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knišļos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knisli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knišļi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "knislis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "knislis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kni",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sl",
        "6": "šļ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kni",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sl",
        "6": "šļ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "knislis",
        "10": "knišļiem",
        "11": "knislī",
        "12": "knišļos",
        "13": "knisli",
        "14": "knišļi",
        "2": "knišļi",
        "3": "knisli",
        "4": "knišļus",
        "5": "knišļa",
        "6": "knišļu",
        "7": "knislim",
        "8": "knišļiem",
        "9": "knisli",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "miģele"
    },
    {
      "word": "moskīts"
    },
    {
      "word": "ods"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzēlējods"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian second declension nouns",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lv:Dipterans",
        "lv:Parasites"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the blackfly is buzzing",
          "text": "knislis sīc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in nice weather the mosquitos and blackflies rise high in the air",
          "text": "jaukā laikā odi un knišļi cēlās augstu gaisā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to the bloodsucking diptera belong: mosquitos, blackflies, midges, flies and horseflies",
          "text": "pie assinssūcējiem divspārņiem pieder odi, knišļi, miģeles, mušas un dunduri",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blackfly (small insects of the order Diptera (family: Simuliidae) that suck blood and resemble flies)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blackfly",
          "blackfly"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small#English"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect#English"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order#English"
        ],
        [
          "Diptera",
          "Diptera#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Simuliidae",
          "Simuliidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "suck",
          "suck#English"
        ],
        [
          "blood",
          "blood#English"
        ],
        [
          "resemble",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "flies",
          "fly#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-knislis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Lv-riga-knislis.ogg/Lv-riga-knislis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Lv-riga-knislis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "dialectal forms",
      "word": "knisis"
    },
    {
      "word": "knausis"
    },
    {
      "word": "knauslis"
    },
    {
      "word": "knusis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knislis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for knislis meaning in Latvian (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.