See kaligrāfija in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kaligrāfija meaning in Latvian (5.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καλλιγραφία",
"4": "",
"5": "pretty writing"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καλλιγραφία (kalligraphía, “pretty writing”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάλλος",
"3": "",
"4": "beauty"
},
"expansion": "κάλλος (kállos, “beauty”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γράφω",
"3": "",
"4": "to draw"
},
"expansion": "γράφω (gráphō, “to draw”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "",
"3": "ija"
},
"expansion": "+ -ija",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Ancient Greek καλλιγραφία (kalligraphía, “pretty writing”), from κάλλος (kállos, “beauty”) and γράφω (gráphō, “to draw”), adapted to Latvian lexical patterns ( + -ija).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kaligrāfija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaligrāfiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaligrāfijas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaligrāfijai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaligrāfiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaligrāfijā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaligrāfija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kaligrāfija f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "kaligrāfija f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaligrāfij",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaligrāfij",
"2": "a",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaligrāfija",
"10": "-",
"11": "kaligrāfijā",
"12": "-",
"13": "kaligrāfija",
"14": "-",
"16": "",
"2": "-",
"3": "kaligrāfiju",
"4": "-",
"5": "kaligrāfijas",
"6": "-",
"7": "kaligrāfijai",
"8": "-",
"9": "kaligrāfiju",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ija",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Calligraphy",
"orig": "lv:Calligraphy",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Writing",
"Culture",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Society",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Writing",
"orig": "lv:Writing",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "calligraphy teacher",
"text": "kaligrāfijas skolotājs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "calligraphy lesson",
"text": "kaligrāfijas nodarbība",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kaligrāfija 24 stundās ― calligraphy in 24 hours",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ķīniešu kaligrāfija ― Chinese calligraphy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "calligraphy is again fashionable",
"text": "kaligrāfija atkal nāk modē",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calligraphy, penmanship (the practice of handwriting in a beautiful, decorative style; words written in such a style)"
],
"id": "en-kaligrāfija-lv-noun-2CObAaND",
"links": [
[
"calligraphy",
"calligraphy"
],
[
"penmanship",
"penmanship"
],
[
"practice",
"practice#English"
],
[
"handwriting",
"handwrite#English"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful#English"
],
[
"decorative",
"decorative#English"
],
[
"style",
"style#English"
],
[
"word",
"word#English"
],
[
"written",
"write#English"
],
[
"such",
"such#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kaligrāfs"
},
{
"word": "kaligrāfe"
},
{
"word": "kaligrāfisks"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of \"handwriting\"",
"word": "rokraksts"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:kaligrāfija"
]
}
],
"word": "kaligrāfija"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καλλιγραφία",
"4": "",
"5": "pretty writing"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καλλιγραφία (kalligraphía, “pretty writing”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάλλος",
"3": "",
"4": "beauty"
},
"expansion": "κάλλος (kállos, “beauty”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γράφω",
"3": "",
"4": "to draw"
},
"expansion": "γράφω (gráphō, “to draw”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "",
"3": "ija"
},
"expansion": "+ -ija",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Ancient Greek καλλιγραφία (kalligraphía, “pretty writing”), from κάλλος (kállos, “beauty”) and γράφω (gráphō, “to draw”), adapted to Latvian lexical patterns ( + -ija).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kaligrāfija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaligrāfiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaligrāfijas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaligrāfijai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaligrāfiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaligrāfijā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaligrāfija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kaligrāfija f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "kaligrāfija f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaligrāfij",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaligrāfij",
"2": "a",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaligrāfija",
"10": "-",
"11": "kaligrāfijā",
"12": "-",
"13": "kaligrāfija",
"14": "-",
"16": "",
"2": "-",
"3": "kaligrāfiju",
"4": "-",
"5": "kaligrāfijas",
"6": "-",
"7": "kaligrāfijai",
"8": "-",
"9": "kaligrāfiju",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kaligrāfs"
},
{
"word": "kaligrāfe"
},
{
"word": "kaligrāfisks"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latvian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ija",
"Latvian terms with audio links",
"Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Calligraphy",
"lv:Writing"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "calligraphy teacher",
"text": "kaligrāfijas skolotājs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "calligraphy lesson",
"text": "kaligrāfijas nodarbība",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kaligrāfija 24 stundās ― calligraphy in 24 hours",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ķīniešu kaligrāfija ― Chinese calligraphy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "calligraphy is again fashionable",
"text": "kaligrāfija atkal nāk modē",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calligraphy, penmanship (the practice of handwriting in a beautiful, decorative style; words written in such a style)"
],
"links": [
[
"calligraphy",
"calligraphy"
],
[
"penmanship",
"penmanship"
],
[
"practice",
"practice#English"
],
[
"handwriting",
"handwrite#English"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful#English"
],
[
"decorative",
"decorative#English"
],
[
"style",
"style#English"
],
[
"word",
"word#English"
],
[
"written",
"write#English"
],
[
"such",
"such#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:kaligrāfija"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of \"handwriting\"",
"word": "rokraksts"
}
],
"word": "kaligrāfija"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.