See igaunis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Probably derived from the old name of a region in Estonia, corresponding to Latin Ugaunia (where the initial u was probably pronounced as ü). It is also possible that the original word was the name of a tribe living to the East of the Germans, called in Latin Inguaeones. These two Latin terms may also be ultimately related.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "igauniete",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "igaunis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igauņi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igauni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igauņus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igauņa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igauņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igaunim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igauņiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igauni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igauņiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igaunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igauņos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igauni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "igauņi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "igaunis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd",
"fem": "igauniete"
},
"expansion": "igaunis m (2nd declension, feminine form: igauniete)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "igau",
"2": "is",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "igau",
"2": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "igaunis",
"10": "igauņiem",
"11": "igaunī",
"12": "igauņos",
"13": "igauni",
"14": "igauņi",
"2": "igauņi",
"3": "igauni",
"4": "igauņus",
"5": "igauņa",
"6": "igauņu",
"7": "igaunim",
"8": "igauņiem",
"9": "igauni",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Igaunija"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "igaunisks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "igauņu valoda"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Estonia",
"orig": "lv:Estonia",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "lv:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an Estonian man, a man born in Estonia"
],
"id": "en-igaunis-lv-noun-PFEUtNpx",
"links": [
[
"Estonian",
"Estonian"
],
[
"Estonia",
"Estonia"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Estonia",
"orig": "lv:Estonia",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "lv:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Estonian language",
"text": "igauņu valoda",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Estonian literature",
"text": "igauņu literatūra",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Estonian poets",
"text": "igauņu dzejnieki",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Estonian; pertaining to Estonia and its people"
],
"id": "en-igaunis-lv-noun-VqlwTkjE",
"links": [
[
"Estonian",
"Estonian"
],
[
"Estonia",
"Estonia"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genitive plural) Estonian; pertaining to Estonia and its people"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[iɡāwnis]"
},
{
"audio": "Lv-riga-igaunis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Lv-riga-igaunis.ogg/Lv-riga-igaunis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Lv-riga-igaunis.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:igauņi"
],
"word": "igaunis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian second declension nouns",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Estonia",
"lv:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_text": "Probably derived from the old name of a region in Estonia, corresponding to Latin Ugaunia (where the initial u was probably pronounced as ü). It is also possible that the original word was the name of a tribe living to the East of the Germans, called in Latin Inguaeones. These two Latin terms may also be ultimately related.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "igauniete",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "igaunis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igauņi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igauni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igauņus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igauņa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igauņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igaunim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igauņiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igauni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igauņiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igaunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igauņos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igauni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "igauņi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "igaunis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd",
"fem": "igauniete"
},
"expansion": "igaunis m (2nd declension, feminine form: igauniete)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "igau",
"2": "is",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "igau",
"2": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "igaunis",
"10": "igauņiem",
"11": "igaunī",
"12": "igauņos",
"13": "igauni",
"14": "igauņi",
"2": "igauņi",
"3": "igauni",
"4": "igauņus",
"5": "igauņa",
"6": "igauņu",
"7": "igaunim",
"8": "igauņiem",
"9": "igauni",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Igaunija"
},
{
"word": "igaunisks"
},
{
"word": "igauņu valoda"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an Estonian man, a man born in Estonia"
],
"links": [
[
"Estonian",
"Estonian"
],
[
"Estonia",
"Estonia"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Estonian language",
"text": "igauņu valoda",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Estonian literature",
"text": "igauņu literatūra",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Estonian poets",
"text": "igauņu dzejnieki",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Estonian; pertaining to Estonia and its people"
],
"links": [
[
"Estonian",
"Estonian"
],
[
"Estonia",
"Estonia"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genitive plural) Estonian; pertaining to Estonia and its people"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[iɡāwnis]"
},
{
"audio": "Lv-riga-igaunis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Lv-riga-igaunis.ogg/Lv-riga-igaunis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Lv-riga-igaunis.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:igauņi"
],
"word": "igaunis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for igaunis meaning in Latvian (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.