"ienaidnieks" meaning in Latvian

See ienaidnieks in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From ienaids (“hate”) + -nieks (with ienaids from ie- (“in, to”) + naids (“hate”)). Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|ienaids|nieks|gloss1=hate}} ienaids (“hate”) + -nieks, {{prefix|lv|ie|naids|gloss1=in, to|gloss2=hate}} ie- (“in, to”) + naids (“hate”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} ienaidnieks m, {{lv-noun|m|1st|fem=ienaidniece}} ienaidnieks m (1st declension, feminine form: ienaidniece) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|ienaidniek|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|ienaidniek|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|ienaidnieks|ienaidnieki|ienaidnieku|ienaidniekus|ienaidnieka|ienaidnieku|ienaidniekam|ienaidniekiem|ienaidnieku|ienaidniekiem|ienaidniekā|ienaidniekos|ienaidniek|ienaidnieki|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: ienaidniece [feminine], declension-1 [table-tags], ienaidnieks [nominative, singular], ienaidnieki [nominative, plural], ienaidnieku [accusative, singular], ienaidniekus [accusative, plural], ienaidnieka [genitive, singular], ienaidnieku [genitive, plural], ienaidniekam [dative, singular], ienaidniekiem [dative, plural], ienaidnieku [instrumental, singular], ienaidniekiem [instrumental, plural], ienaidniekā [locative, singular], ienaidniekos [locative, plural], ienaidniek [singular, vocative], ienaidnieki [plural, vocative]
  1. (male) enemy, opponent, adversary, foe Tags: declension-1, masculine Synonyms: naidnieks

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ienaids",
        "3": "nieks",
        "gloss1": "hate"
      },
      "expansion": "ienaids (“hate”) + -nieks",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ie",
        "3": "naids",
        "gloss1": "in, to",
        "gloss2": "hate"
      },
      "expansion": "ie- (“in, to”) + naids (“hate”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ienaids (“hate”) + -nieks (with ienaids from ie- (“in, to”) + naids (“hate”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ienaidniece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidnieks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidnieki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidnieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidniekus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidnieka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidnieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidniekam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidniekiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidnieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidniekiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidniekā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidniekos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidniek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidnieki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ienaidnieks m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st",
        "fem": "ienaidniece"
      },
      "expansion": "ienaidnieks m (1st declension, feminine form: ienaidniece)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ienaidniek",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ienaidniek",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ienaidnieks",
        "10": "ienaidniekiem",
        "11": "ienaidniekā",
        "12": "ienaidniekos",
        "13": "ienaidniek",
        "14": "ienaidnieki",
        "2": "ienaidnieki",
        "3": "ienaidnieku",
        "4": "ienaidniekus",
        "5": "ienaidnieka",
        "6": "ienaidnieku",
        "7": "ienaidniekam",
        "8": "ienaidniekiem",
        "9": "ienaidnieku",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms prefixed with ie-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -nieks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy, opponent, adversary, foe"
      ],
      "id": "en-ienaidnieks-lv-noun-OGBUtzCq",
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ],
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ],
        [
          "foe",
          "foe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(male) enemy, opponent, adversary, foe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "naidnieks"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ienaidnieks"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ienaids",
        "3": "nieks",
        "gloss1": "hate"
      },
      "expansion": "ienaids (“hate”) + -nieks",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ie",
        "3": "naids",
        "gloss1": "in, to",
        "gloss2": "hate"
      },
      "expansion": "ie- (“in, to”) + naids (“hate”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ienaids (“hate”) + -nieks (with ienaids from ie- (“in, to”) + naids (“hate”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ienaidniece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidnieks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidnieki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidnieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidniekus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidnieka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidnieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidniekam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidniekiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidnieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidniekiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidniekā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidniekos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidniek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ienaidnieki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ienaidnieks m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st",
        "fem": "ienaidniece"
      },
      "expansion": "ienaidnieks m (1st declension, feminine form: ienaidniece)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ienaidniek",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ienaidniek",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ienaidnieks",
        "10": "ienaidniekiem",
        "11": "ienaidniekā",
        "12": "ienaidniekos",
        "13": "ienaidniek",
        "14": "ienaidnieki",
        "2": "ienaidnieki",
        "3": "ienaidnieku",
        "4": "ienaidniekus",
        "5": "ienaidnieka",
        "6": "ienaidnieku",
        "7": "ienaidniekam",
        "8": "ienaidniekiem",
        "9": "ienaidnieku",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms prefixed with ie-",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -nieks",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy, opponent, adversary, foe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ],
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ],
        [
          "foe",
          "foe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(male) enemy, opponent, adversary, foe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "naidnieks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ienaidnieks"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ienaidnieks meaning in Latvian (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.