See drosme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bailība"
},
{
"word": "bailīgums"
},
{
"word": "biklība"
},
{
"word": "biklums"
},
{
"word": "kautrība"
},
{
"word": "kautrīgums"
},
{
"word": "kautrums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dross",
"3": "me",
"gloss1": "brave, sure, safe"
},
"expansion": "dross (“brave, sure, safe”) + -me",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dross (“brave, sure, safe”) + -me (dross being a dialectal variant of drošs (“brave, sure, safe”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drosme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drosmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drosmei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drosmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drosmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drosmē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drosme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "drosme f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "drosme f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dro",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "sm",
"6": "smj",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dro",
"2": "e",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "sm",
"6": "smj",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drosme",
"10": "-",
"11": "drosmē",
"12": "-",
"13": "drosme",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "drosmi",
"4": "-",
"5": "drosmes",
"6": "-",
"7": "drosmei",
"8": "-",
"9": "drosmi",
"type": "5th",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -me",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drosmīgs"
},
{
"word": "drosmīgums"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "to show courage",
"text": "parādīt drosmi",
"translation": "to show courage",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "to lose courage",
"text": "zaudēt drosmi",
"translation": "to lose courage",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"english": "the courage to admit one's mistakes",
"text": "drosme atzīt savas kļūdas",
"translation": "the courage to admit one's mistakes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
23
]
],
"english": "the opposite of courage (is) fear",
"text": "drosmes pretstats bailes",
"translation": "the opposite of courage (is) fear",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"courage, bravery (character quality expressed in fearlessness in the presence of danger; the behavior it motivates)"
],
"id": "en-drosme-lv-noun-eW2WAYKE",
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"bravery",
"bravery"
],
[
"character",
"character#English"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"express",
"express#English"
],
[
"fearlessness",
"fearlessness#English"
],
[
"presence",
"presence#English"
],
[
"danger",
"danger#English"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior#English"
],
[
"motivate",
"motivate#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "drošība"
},
{
"word": "drošums"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bezbailība"
},
{
"word": "bezbailīgums"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɾùosme]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-drosme.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Lv-riga-drosme.ogg/Lv-riga-drosme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Lv-riga-drosme.ogg"
}
],
"word": "drosme"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bailība"
},
{
"word": "bailīgums"
},
{
"word": "biklība"
},
{
"word": "biklums"
},
{
"word": "kautrība"
},
{
"word": "kautrīgums"
},
{
"word": "kautrums"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drosmīgs"
},
{
"word": "drosmīgums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dross",
"3": "me",
"gloss1": "brave, sure, safe"
},
"expansion": "dross (“brave, sure, safe”) + -me",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dross (“brave, sure, safe”) + -me (dross being a dialectal variant of drošs (“brave, sure, safe”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drosme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drosmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drosmei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drosmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drosmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drosmē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drosme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "drosme f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "drosme f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dro",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "sm",
"6": "smj",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dro",
"2": "e",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "sm",
"6": "smj",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drosme",
"10": "-",
"11": "drosmē",
"12": "-",
"13": "drosme",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "drosmi",
"4": "-",
"5": "drosmes",
"6": "-",
"7": "drosmei",
"8": "-",
"9": "drosmi",
"type": "5th",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "drošība"
},
{
"word": "drošums"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fifth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -me",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian words with falling intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "to show courage",
"text": "parādīt drosmi",
"translation": "to show courage",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "to lose courage",
"text": "zaudēt drosmi",
"translation": "to lose courage",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"english": "the courage to admit one's mistakes",
"text": "drosme atzīt savas kļūdas",
"translation": "the courage to admit one's mistakes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
23
]
],
"english": "the opposite of courage (is) fear",
"text": "drosmes pretstats bailes",
"translation": "the opposite of courage (is) fear",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"courage, bravery (character quality expressed in fearlessness in the presence of danger; the behavior it motivates)"
],
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"bravery",
"bravery"
],
[
"character",
"character#English"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"express",
"express#English"
],
[
"fearlessness",
"fearlessness#English"
],
[
"presence",
"presence#English"
],
[
"danger",
"danger#English"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior#English"
],
[
"motivate",
"motivate#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɾùosme]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-drosme.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Lv-riga-drosme.ogg/Lv-riga-drosme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Lv-riga-drosme.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bezbailība"
},
{
"word": "bezbailīgums"
}
],
"word": "drosme"
}
Download raw JSONL data for drosme meaning in Latvian (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (c8bd62c and a979ada). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.