See dakša in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dakšiņa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*daš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *daš-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deḱ",
"4": "",
"5": "to pluck, sever, split"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deḱ (“to pluck, sever, split”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "tagge"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian tagge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zacke",
"3": "",
"4": "spike"
},
"expansion": "German Zacke (“spike”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "tagge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German tagge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tak",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tak (“branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tack"
},
"expansion": "English tack",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *daš-, with a suffix -kā and š-k metathesis (compare also dialectal daška; there are also dialectal forms like dasti with a suffix -to instead of -kā), from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ (“to pluck, sever, split”). Cognates include Norwegian tagge, German Zacke (“spike”), Middle Low German tagge, Dutch tak (“branch”), English tack.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "dakša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dakša f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "dakša f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dakš",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dakš",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dakša",
"10": "dakšām",
"11": "dakšā",
"12": "dakšās",
"13": "dakša",
"14": "dakšas",
"16": "",
"2": "dakšas",
"3": "dakšu",
"4": "dakšas",
"5": "dakšas",
"6": "dakšu",
"7": "dakšai",
"8": "dakšām",
"9": "dakšu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "lv:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fork shaft",
"text": "dakšu kāts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to stick a fork into the straw",
"text": "uzdurt salmu klēpi uz dakšām",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to dig out potatoes with a fork",
"text": "izcelt kartupeļus ar dakšām",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "two-, three-, four-pronged fork",
"text": "divzaru, trīszaru, četrzaru dakšas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "two-, three-, four-pronged fork",
"text": "divžuburu, trīsžuburu, četržuburu dakšas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hay, manure, garden, potato fork",
"text": "siena, mēslu, dārza, kartupeļu dakšas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fork, pitchfork (pronged tool with a long straight handle used for lifting, throwing (especially hay))"
],
"id": "en-dakša-lv-noun-5UY-I40j",
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
],
[
"pitchfork",
"pitchfork"
],
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
],
[
"handle",
"handle#English"
],
[
"hay",
"hay#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) fork, pitchfork (pronged tool with a long straight handle used for lifting, throwing (especially hay))"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bicycle fork",
"text": "velosipēda dakša",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "front motorcycle fork",
"text": "motocikla priekšējā dakša",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"part of a machine composed of two parallel branches"
],
"id": "en-dakša-lv-noun-F-4LONsM",
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"parallel",
"parallel"
],
[
"branches",
"branches"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the singular) part of a machine composed of two parallel branches"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine",
"singular",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-dakša.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Lv-riga-dak%C5%A1a.ogg/Lv-riga-dak%C5%A1a.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Lv-riga-dak%C5%A1a.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:dakša"
],
"word": "dakša"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dakšiņa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*daš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *daš-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deḱ",
"4": "",
"5": "to pluck, sever, split"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deḱ (“to pluck, sever, split”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "tagge"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian tagge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zacke",
"3": "",
"4": "spike"
},
"expansion": "German Zacke (“spike”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "tagge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German tagge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tak",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tak (“branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tack"
},
"expansion": "English tack",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *daš-, with a suffix -kā and š-k metathesis (compare also dialectal daška; there are also dialectal forms like dasti with a suffix -to instead of -kā), from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ (“to pluck, sever, split”). Cognates include Norwegian tagge, German Zacke (“spike”), Middle Low German tagge, Dutch tak (“branch”), English tack.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "dakša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dakša f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "dakša f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dakš",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dakš",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dakša",
"10": "dakšām",
"11": "dakšā",
"12": "dakšās",
"13": "dakša",
"14": "dakšas",
"16": "",
"2": "dakšas",
"3": "dakšu",
"4": "dakšas",
"5": "dakšas",
"6": "dakšu",
"7": "dakšai",
"8": "dakšām",
"9": "dakšu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fork shaft",
"text": "dakšu kāts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to stick a fork into the straw",
"text": "uzdurt salmu klēpi uz dakšām",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to dig out potatoes with a fork",
"text": "izcelt kartupeļus ar dakšām",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "two-, three-, four-pronged fork",
"text": "divzaru, trīszaru, četrzaru dakšas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "two-, three-, four-pronged fork",
"text": "divžuburu, trīsžuburu, četržuburu dakšas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hay, manure, garden, potato fork",
"text": "siena, mēslu, dārza, kartupeļu dakšas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fork, pitchfork (pronged tool with a long straight handle used for lifting, throwing (especially hay))"
],
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
],
[
"pitchfork",
"pitchfork"
],
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
],
[
"handle",
"handle#English"
],
[
"hay",
"hay#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) fork, pitchfork (pronged tool with a long straight handle used for lifting, throwing (especially hay))"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bicycle fork",
"text": "velosipēda dakša",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "front motorcycle fork",
"text": "motocikla priekšējā dakša",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"part of a machine composed of two parallel branches"
],
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"parallel",
"parallel"
],
[
"branches",
"branches"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the singular) part of a machine composed of two parallel branches"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine",
"singular",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-dakša.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Lv-riga-dak%C5%A1a.ogg/Lv-riga-dak%C5%A1a.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Lv-riga-dak%C5%A1a.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:dakša"
],
"word": "dakša"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dakša meaning in Latvian (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.