"augs" meaning in Latvian

See augs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [âwks] Audio: lv-riga-augs.ogg
Etymology: from the same stem as the verb augt, made into an adjective (augs, auga), originally meaning “growing, increasing,” from which “that which continues all the time” and now “all, (the) whole,” used with nouns denoting time. In current standard Latvian, it is found mostly in the instrumental case. Etymology templates: {{m|lv|augt}} augt, {{noncog|lv|-}} Latvian Head templates: {{head|lv|adjective}} augs Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-adj|aug|extrawidth=-100}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], augs [indefinite, masculine, nominative, singular], augi [indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], auga [feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], augas [feminine, indefinite, nominative, plural], augu [accusative, indefinite, masculine, singular], augus [accusative, indefinite, masculine, plural], augu [accusative, feminine, indefinite, singular], augas [accusative, feminine, indefinite, plural], auga [genitive, indefinite, masculine, singular], augu [genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], augas [feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], augu [feminine, genitive, indefinite, plural], augam [dative, indefinite, masculine, singular], augiem [dative, indefinite, masculine, plural], augai [dative, feminine, indefinite, singular], augām [dative, feminine, indefinite, plural], augu [indefinite, instrumental, masculine, singular], augiem [indefinite, instrumental, masculine, plural], augu [feminine, indefinite, instrumental, singular], augām [feminine, indefinite, instrumental, plural], augā [indefinite, locative, masculine, singular], augos [indefinite, locative, masculine, plural], augā [feminine, indefinite, locative, singular], augās [feminine, indefinite, locative, plural], - [indefinite, masculine, singular, vocative], - [indefinite, masculine, plural, vocative], - [feminine, indefinite, singular, vocative], - [feminine, indefinite, plural, vocative]
  1. (in time expressions, usually instrumental) all, whole (the entire time period) Tags: instrumental, no-definite, usually Synonyms: viss
    Sense id: en-augs-lv-adj-X86rkUo9 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup, Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latvian etymologies from LEV Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 50 32 17 Disambiguation of Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup: 53 29 18 Disambiguation of Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 53 30 17 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 59 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [âwks] Audio: lv-riga-augs.ogg
Etymology: Coined in 1859 by Heinrihs Kavals, from the same stem as the verb augt, made into a masculine first-declension noun (ending -s), and later popularized by Atis Kronvalds, replacing in this sense the word stāds, now more restricted in its use. The alternative form auģis, proposed in the early 1860s by E. Dinsbergs, never became popular and was soon abandoned. Etymology templates: {{coin|lv|Heinrihs Kavals|nobycat=1|notext=1|w=-}} Heinrihs Kavals, {{m|lv|augt}} augt, {{m|lv|stāds}} stāds, {{m|lv|auģis}} auģis Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} augs m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} augs m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|aug|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|aug|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|augs|augi|augu|augus|auga|augu|augam|augiem|augu|augiem|augā|augos|aug|augi|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], augs [nominative, singular], augi [nominative, plural], augu [accusative, singular], augus [accusative, plural], auga [genitive, singular], augu [genitive, plural], augam [dative, singular], augiem [dative, plural], augu [instrumental, singular], augiem [instrumental, plural], augā [locative, singular], augos [locative, plural], aug [singular, vocative], augi [plural, vocative]
  1. plant (higher living organism capable of photosynthesis: herbs, bushes, trees, etc.) Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (lifeform): Plants Synonyms: dēsts, stāds Synonyms (obsolete form): auģis
    Sense id: en-augs-lv-noun-ot6Xab43 Disambiguation of Plants: 28 56 16 Categories (other): Latvian words with broken intonation Disambiguation of Latvian words with broken intonation: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Etymology: See augt. Etymology templates: {{m|lv|augt}} augt Head templates: {{head|lv|verb form}} augs
  1. third-person singular/plural future indicative of augt Tags: form-of, future, indicative, plural, singular, third-person Form of: augt
    Sense id: en-augs-lv-verb-7uTekC-K Categories (other): Latvian adjectives without adverbial form Disambiguation of Latvian adjectives without adverbial form: 22 26 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for augs meaning in Latvian (12.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "Heinrihs Kavals",
        "nobycat": "1",
        "notext": "1",
        "w": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Heinrihs Kavals",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "augt"
      },
      "expansion": "augt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "stāds"
      },
      "expansion": "stāds",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "auģis"
      },
      "expansion": "auģis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined in 1859 by Heinrihs Kavals, from the same stem as the verb augt, made into a masculine first-declension noun (ending -s), and later popularized by Atis Kronvalds, replacing in this sense the word stāds, now more restricted in its use. The alternative form auģis, proposed in the early 1860s by E. Dinsbergs, never became popular and was soon abandoned.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "augs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "augs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aug",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aug",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "augs",
        "10": "augiem",
        "11": "augā",
        "12": "augos",
        "13": "aug",
        "14": "augi",
        "2": "augi",
        "3": "augu",
        "4": "augus",
        "5": "auga",
        "6": "augu",
        "7": "augam",
        "8": "augiem",
        "9": "augu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 56 16",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "lv:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "annual, biennial, perennial plant",
          "text": "viengadīgs, divgadīgs, daudzgadīgs augs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wild plants",
          "text": "savvaļas augi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "indoor plants",
          "text": "istabas augs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "decorative plants",
          "text": "dekoratīvie augi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "shady plants",
          "text": "ēnas augi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "water plants",
          "text": "ūdens augi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to grow fodder (lit. cattle) plants",
          "text": "audzēt lopbarības augus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "plant species",
          "text": "augu sugas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the vegetable (lit. plant) realm",
          "text": "augu valsts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "herbal (lit. plant) tea",
          "text": "augu tējas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "vegetable (lit. plant) oils",
          "text": "augu eļļas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "lower, higher plants",
          "text": "zemākie, augstākie augi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "above-ground plant parts",
          "text": "auga virszemes daļas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "plant diseases",
          "text": "augu slimības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "plant physiology",
          "text": "augu fizioloģija",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hearing the word “plant,” we first think of gardens, fields, meadows or forests, but there are plants also in water",
          "text": "dzirdot vārdu “augi”, vispirms iedomājamies dārzu, druvu, pļavu vai mežu, bet augi sastopami arī ūdenī",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plant (higher living organism capable of photosynthesis: herbs, bushes, trees, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-augs-lv-noun-ot6Xab43",
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high#English"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living#English"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism#English"
        ],
        [
          "capable",
          "capable#English"
        ],
        [
          "photosynthesis",
          "photosynthesis#English"
        ],
        [
          "herb",
          "herb#English"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush#English"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree#English"
        ],
        [
          "etc.",
          "etc.#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēsts"
        },
        {
          "word": "stāds"
        },
        {
          "sense": "obsolete form",
          "word": "auģis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[âwks]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-augs.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Lv-riga-augs.ogg/Lv-riga-augs.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Lv-riga-augs.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Atis Kronvalds",
    "lv:augi"
  ],
  "word": "augs"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "augt"
      },
      "expansion": "augt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "from the same stem as the verb augt, made into an adjective (augs, auga), originally meaning “growing, increasing,” from which “that which continues all the time” and now “all, (the) whole,” used with nouns denoting time. In current standard Latvian, it is found mostly in the instrumental case.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "augs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aug",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 32 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 29 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 30 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to work all day long, the whole day",
          "text": "strādāt augu dienu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cry whole nights",
          "text": "raudāt augām naktīm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sit in front of books for whole days",
          "text": "augām dienām sēdēt pie grāmatām",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "there have long been desires in my heart, / they break out with force; / (my) whole life they eat (my) heart, / beating against the walls (of my body) with vigor",
          "text": "sen manā sirdī ilgas sēd, / uz āru laužas ar varu; / tās augu mūžu sirdi ēd, / pret sienām sitas ar sparu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all, whole (the entire time period)"
      ],
      "id": "en-augs-lv-adj-X86rkUo9",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually"
        ],
        [
          "instrumental",
          "instrumental"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "entire",
          "entire#English"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#English"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in time expressions, usually instrumental) all, whole (the entire time period)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in time expressions"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "viss"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "no-definite",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[âwks]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-augs.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Lv-riga-augs.ogg/Lv-riga-augs.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Lv-riga-augs.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:augi"
  ],
  "word": "augs"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "augt"
      },
      "expansion": "augt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See augt.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "augs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 26 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian adjectives without adverbial form",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "augt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular/plural future indicative of augt"
      ],
      "id": "en-augs-lv-verb-7uTekC-K",
      "links": [
        [
          "augt",
          "augt#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:augi"
  ],
  "word": "augs"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian adjectives without adverbial form",
    "Latvian coinages",
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian irregular adjectives",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian non-lemma forms",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "Latvian verb forms",
    "Latvian words with broken intonation",
    "lv:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "Heinrihs Kavals",
        "nobycat": "1",
        "notext": "1",
        "w": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Heinrihs Kavals",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "augt"
      },
      "expansion": "augt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "stāds"
      },
      "expansion": "stāds",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "auģis"
      },
      "expansion": "auģis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined in 1859 by Heinrihs Kavals, from the same stem as the verb augt, made into a masculine first-declension noun (ending -s), and later popularized by Atis Kronvalds, replacing in this sense the word stāds, now more restricted in its use. The alternative form auģis, proposed in the early 1860s by E. Dinsbergs, never became popular and was soon abandoned.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "augs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "augs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aug",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aug",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "augs",
        "10": "augiem",
        "11": "augā",
        "12": "augos",
        "13": "aug",
        "14": "augi",
        "2": "augi",
        "3": "augu",
        "4": "augus",
        "5": "auga",
        "6": "augu",
        "7": "augam",
        "8": "augiem",
        "9": "augu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "annual, biennial, perennial plant",
          "text": "viengadīgs, divgadīgs, daudzgadīgs augs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wild plants",
          "text": "savvaļas augi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "indoor plants",
          "text": "istabas augs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "decorative plants",
          "text": "dekoratīvie augi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "shady plants",
          "text": "ēnas augi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "water plants",
          "text": "ūdens augi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to grow fodder (lit. cattle) plants",
          "text": "audzēt lopbarības augus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "plant species",
          "text": "augu sugas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the vegetable (lit. plant) realm",
          "text": "augu valsts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "herbal (lit. plant) tea",
          "text": "augu tējas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "vegetable (lit. plant) oils",
          "text": "augu eļļas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "lower, higher plants",
          "text": "zemākie, augstākie augi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "above-ground plant parts",
          "text": "auga virszemes daļas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "plant diseases",
          "text": "augu slimības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "plant physiology",
          "text": "augu fizioloģija",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hearing the word “plant,” we first think of gardens, fields, meadows or forests, but there are plants also in water",
          "text": "dzirdot vārdu “augi”, vispirms iedomājamies dārzu, druvu, pļavu vai mežu, bet augi sastopami arī ūdenī",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plant (higher living organism capable of photosynthesis: herbs, bushes, trees, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high#English"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living#English"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism#English"
        ],
        [
          "capable",
          "capable#English"
        ],
        [
          "photosynthesis",
          "photosynthesis#English"
        ],
        [
          "herb",
          "herb#English"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush#English"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree#English"
        ],
        [
          "etc.",
          "etc.#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[âwks]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-augs.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Lv-riga-augs.ogg/Lv-riga-augs.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Lv-riga-augs.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dēsts"
    },
    {
      "word": "stāds"
    },
    {
      "sense": "obsolete form",
      "word": "auģis"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Atis Kronvalds",
    "lv:augi"
  ],
  "word": "augs"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian adjectives",
    "Latvian adjectives without adverbial form",
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian irregular adjectives",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian non-lemma forms",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "Latvian verb forms",
    "Latvian words with broken intonation",
    "lv:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "augt"
      },
      "expansion": "augt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "from the same stem as the verb augt, made into an adjective (augs, auga), originally meaning “growing, increasing,” from which “that which continues all the time” and now “all, (the) whole,” used with nouns denoting time. In current standard Latvian, it is found mostly in the instrumental case.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "augs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aug",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to work all day long, the whole day",
          "text": "strādāt augu dienu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cry whole nights",
          "text": "raudāt augām naktīm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sit in front of books for whole days",
          "text": "augām dienām sēdēt pie grāmatām",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "there have long been desires in my heart, / they break out with force; / (my) whole life they eat (my) heart, / beating against the walls (of my body) with vigor",
          "text": "sen manā sirdī ilgas sēd, / uz āru laužas ar varu; / tās augu mūžu sirdi ēd, / pret sienām sitas ar sparu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all, whole (the entire time period)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually"
        ],
        [
          "instrumental",
          "instrumental"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "entire",
          "entire#English"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#English"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in time expressions, usually instrumental) all, whole (the entire time period)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in time expressions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "no-definite",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[âwks]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-augs.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Lv-riga-augs.ogg/Lv-riga-augs.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Lv-riga-augs.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "viss"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:augi"
  ],
  "word": "augs"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian adjectives without adverbial form",
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian irregular adjectives",
    "Latvian non-lemma forms",
    "Latvian verb forms",
    "lv:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "augt"
      },
      "expansion": "augt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See augt.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "augs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "augt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular/plural future indicative of augt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "augt",
          "augt#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:augi"
  ],
  "word": "augs"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.