"ķēve" meaning in Latvian

See ķēve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [cɛ̄ːvɛ] Audio: Lv-ķēve.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Livonian kēv (“mare”), from Proto-Finnic *keevi (cognate with Proto-Samic *kievë (“reindeer cow”)). Etymology templates: {{bor|lv|liv|kēv||mare}} Livonian kēv (“mare”), {{cog|urj-fin-pro|*keevi}} Proto-Finnic *keevi, {{cog|smi-pro|*kievë||reindeer cow}} Proto-Samic *kievë (“reindeer cow”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} ķēve f, {{lv-noun|f|5th}} ķēve f (5th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|ķē|e|5th||v|vj|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-5|ķē|e|4=|5=v|6=vj|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|ķēve|ķēves|ķēvi|ķēves|ķēves|ķēvju|ķēvei|ķēvēm|ķēvi|ķēvēm|ķēvē|ķēvēs|ķēve|ķēves|type=5th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-5 [table-tags], ķēve [nominative, singular], ķēves [nominative, plural], ķēvi [accusative, singular], ķēves [accusative, plural], ķēves [genitive, singular], ķēvju [genitive, plural], ķēvei [dative, singular], ķēvēm [dative, plural], ķēvi [instrumental, singular], ķēvēm [instrumental, plural], ķēvē [locative, singular], ķēvēs [locative, plural], ķēve [singular, vocative], ķēves [plural, vocative]
  1. female horse, mare, filly Wikipedia link: lv:ķēve Tags: declension-5, feminine Categories (lifeform): Female animals, Horses Related terms: zirgs, ērzelis, kumeļš

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ķēve meaning in Latvian (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "liv",
        "3": "kēv",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mare"
      },
      "expansion": "Livonian kēv (“mare”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*keevi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *keevi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "*kievë",
        "3": "",
        "4": "reindeer cow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *kievë (“reindeer cow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Livonian kēv (“mare”), from Proto-Finnic *keevi (cognate with Proto-Samic *kievë (“reindeer cow”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēvju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēvei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēvēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēvēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēvē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēvēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ķēve f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "ķēve f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ķē",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "v",
        "6": "vj",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ķē",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "v",
        "6": "vj",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ķēve",
        "10": "ķēvēm",
        "11": "ķēvē",
        "12": "ķēvēs",
        "13": "ķēve",
        "14": "ķēves",
        "2": "ķēves",
        "3": "ķēvi",
        "4": "ķēves",
        "5": "ķēves",
        "6": "ķēvju",
        "7": "ķēvei",
        "8": "ķēvēm",
        "9": "ķēvi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "lv:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "lv:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "horse (lit. mare) milk",
          "text": "ķēves piens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "pour, give the mare oats (to eat)",
          "text": "iebērt ķēvei auzas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female horse, mare, filly"
      ],
      "id": "en-ķēve-lv-noun-R9FF~2OV",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ],
        [
          "filly",
          "filly"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "zirgs"
        },
        {
          "word": "ērzelis"
        },
        {
          "word": "kumeļš"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:ķēve"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[cɛ̄ːvɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Lv-ķēve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Lv-%C4%B7%C4%93ve.ogg/Lv-%C4%B7%C4%93ve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Lv-%C4%B7%C4%93ve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ķēve"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "liv",
        "3": "kēv",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mare"
      },
      "expansion": "Livonian kēv (“mare”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*keevi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *keevi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "*kievë",
        "3": "",
        "4": "reindeer cow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *kievë (“reindeer cow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Livonian kēv (“mare”), from Proto-Finnic *keevi (cognate with Proto-Samic *kievë (“reindeer cow”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēvju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēvei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēvēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēvēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēvē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēvēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķēves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ķēve f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "ķēve f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ķē",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "v",
        "6": "vj",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ķē",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "v",
        "6": "vj",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ķēve",
        "10": "ķēvēm",
        "11": "ķēvē",
        "12": "ķēvēs",
        "13": "ķēve",
        "14": "ķēves",
        "2": "ķēves",
        "3": "ķēvi",
        "4": "ķēves",
        "5": "ķēves",
        "6": "ķēvju",
        "7": "ķēvei",
        "8": "ķēvēm",
        "9": "ķēvi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zirgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "ērzelis"
    },
    {
      "word": "kumeļš"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fifth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian noun forms",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms borrowed from Livonian",
        "Latvian terms derived from Livonian",
        "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latvian terms with audio links",
        "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian words with level intonation",
        "lv:Female animals",
        "lv:Horses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "horse (lit. mare) milk",
          "text": "ķēves piens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "pour, give the mare oats (to eat)",
          "text": "iebērt ķēvei auzas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female horse, mare, filly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ],
        [
          "filly",
          "filly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:ķēve"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[cɛ̄ːvɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Lv-ķēve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Lv-%C4%B7%C4%93ve.ogg/Lv-%C4%B7%C4%93ve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Lv-%C4%B7%C4%93ve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ķēve"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.