See īstums in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for īstums meaning in Latvian (3.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "īsts",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "true, real, genuine"
},
"expansion": "īsts (“true, real, genuine”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From īsts (“true, real, genuine”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "īstums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "īstums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "īstums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īstum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "īstum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "īstums",
"10": "-",
"11": "īstumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "īstum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "īstumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "īstuma",
"6": "-",
"7": "īstumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "īstumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to test a coin's authenticity (i.e., to check if it is a forgery)",
"text": "pārbaudīt monētas īstumu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Vilis, the good, the darling, had maybe also tormented (her), not knowing about the trueness, genuineness of her feelings",
"text": "Vilis, labais, mīļais, laikam tomēr slepeni bija mocījies neziņā par viņas jūtu īstumu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vajadzīga modrība pret dažādiem mākslas savārstījumiem bez dziļuma, īstuma un patiesas vērtības ― the necessary vigliance against some artistic verbiage without depth, genuineness and true value",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"realness, trueness, genuineness, authenticity (the quality of that which is real, true, genuine)"
],
"id": "en-īstums-lv-noun-jed0dxaB",
"links": [
[
"realness",
"realness"
],
[
"trueness",
"trueness"
],
[
"genuineness",
"genuineness"
],
[
"authenticity",
"authenticity"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"real",
"real#English"
],
[
"true",
"true#English"
],
[
"genuine",
"genuine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[īːstums]"
}
],
"word": "īstums"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "īsts",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "true, real, genuine"
},
"expansion": "īsts (“true, real, genuine”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From īsts (“true, real, genuine”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "īstums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "īstums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "īstums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īstum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "īstum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "īstums",
"10": "-",
"11": "īstumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "īstum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "īstumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "īstuma",
"6": "-",
"7": "īstumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "īstumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian words with level intonation"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to test a coin's authenticity (i.e., to check if it is a forgery)",
"text": "pārbaudīt monētas īstumu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Vilis, the good, the darling, had maybe also tormented (her), not knowing about the trueness, genuineness of her feelings",
"text": "Vilis, labais, mīļais, laikam tomēr slepeni bija mocījies neziņā par viņas jūtu īstumu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vajadzīga modrība pret dažādiem mākslas savārstījumiem bez dziļuma, īstuma un patiesas vērtības ― the necessary vigliance against some artistic verbiage without depth, genuineness and true value",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"realness, trueness, genuineness, authenticity (the quality of that which is real, true, genuine)"
],
"links": [
[
"realness",
"realness"
],
[
"trueness",
"trueness"
],
[
"genuineness",
"genuineness"
],
[
"authenticity",
"authenticity"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"real",
"real#English"
],
[
"true",
"true#English"
],
[
"genuine",
"genuine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[īːstums]"
}
],
"word": "īstums"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.