See īstums on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "īsts",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "true, real, genuine"
},
"expansion": "īsts (“true, real, genuine”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From īsts (“true, real, genuine”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "īstums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "īstums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "īstums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īstum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "īstum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "īstums",
"10": "-",
"11": "īstumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "īstum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "īstumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "īstuma",
"6": "-",
"7": "īstumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "īstumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to test a coin's authenticity (i.e., to check if it is a forgery)",
"text": "pārbaudīt monētas īstumu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Vilis, the good, the darling, had maybe also tormented (her), not knowing about the trueness, genuineness of her feelings",
"text": "Vilis, labais, mīļais, laikam tomēr slepeni bija mocījies neziņā par viņas jūtu īstumu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the necessary vigliance against some artistic verbiage without depth, genuineness and true value",
"text": "vajadzīga modrība pret dažādiem mākslas savārstījumiem bez dziļuma, īstuma un patiesas vērtības",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"realness, trueness, genuineness, authenticity (the quality of that which is real, true, genuine)"
],
"id": "en-īstums-lv-noun-jed0dxaB",
"links": [
[
"realness",
"realness"
],
[
"trueness",
"trueness"
],
[
"genuineness",
"genuineness"
],
[
"authenticity",
"authenticity"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"real",
"real#English"
],
[
"true",
"true#English"
],
[
"genuine",
"genuine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[īːstums]"
}
],
"word": "īstums"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "īsts",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "true, real, genuine"
},
"expansion": "īsts (“true, real, genuine”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From īsts (“true, real, genuine”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "īstums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īstum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "īstums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "īstums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īstum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "īstum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "īstums",
"10": "-",
"11": "īstumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "īstum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "īstumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "īstuma",
"6": "-",
"7": "īstumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "īstumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to test a coin's authenticity (i.e., to check if it is a forgery)",
"text": "pārbaudīt monētas īstumu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Vilis, the good, the darling, had maybe also tormented (her), not knowing about the trueness, genuineness of her feelings",
"text": "Vilis, labais, mīļais, laikam tomēr slepeni bija mocījies neziņā par viņas jūtu īstumu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the necessary vigliance against some artistic verbiage without depth, genuineness and true value",
"text": "vajadzīga modrība pret dažādiem mākslas savārstījumiem bez dziļuma, īstuma un patiesas vērtības",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"realness, trueness, genuineness, authenticity (the quality of that which is real, true, genuine)"
],
"links": [
[
"realness",
"realness"
],
[
"trueness",
"trueness"
],
[
"genuineness",
"genuineness"
],
[
"authenticity",
"authenticity"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"real",
"real#English"
],
[
"true",
"true#English"
],
[
"genuine",
"genuine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[īːstums]"
}
],
"word": "īstums"
}
Download raw JSONL data for īstums meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.