"īpašs" meaning in Latvian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "īpašība"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "īpašnieks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "īpašniece"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "īpašums"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "*i-"
      },
      "expansion": "*i-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "it"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian it",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pats"
      },
      "expansion": "pats",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "*īpatus"
      },
      "expansion": "*īpatus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "īpats",
        "3": "",
        "4": "peculiar"
      },
      "expansion": "īpats (“peculiar”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "īpatnējs",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "īpatnējs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "īpašs"
      },
      "expansion": "īpašs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "plats"
      },
      "expansion": "plats",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "plašs"
      },
      "expansion": "plašs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ypatùs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "special, peculiar, different"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ypatùs (“special, peculiar, different”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a compound, from an old third-person pronominal element *i- (whence also Latvian it, q.v.) and the (reflexive) pronominal element pats. An original u-stem *īpatus became īpats (“peculiar”) (more frequently īpatnējs), while a parallel i-stem form yielded īpašs (such pairs were frequent, sometimes suriving to the present day; cf. e.g. plats and plašs). The meaning has varied throughout time, from “its own,” “self” (17th century) to “s/he/it him/her/itself” (18th century) to finally the modern sense of “special” (19th century). Cognates include Lithuanian ypatùs (“special, peculiar, different”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īpašais",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašāks",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visīpašākais",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpaši",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpaši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpaša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpaša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "visīpašākais",
        "11": "adverb",
        "12": "īpaši",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "definite",
        "6": "īpašais",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "īpašāks",
        "9": "superlative",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "īpašs (definite īpašais, comparative īpašāks, superlative visīpašākais, adverb īpaši)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īpaš"
      },
      "expansion": "īpašs (definite īpašais, comparative īpašāks, superlative visīpašākais, adverb īpaši)",
      "name": "lv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īpaš",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "īpats"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "īpatns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "īpatnējs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pats"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 24 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 32 9 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he was served the same dish on a special table",
          "text": "viņam bija uzlikts tas pats ēdiens uz īpaša galdiņa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "people come on (one's) name day without special invitation!",
          "text": "vārda dienā jau mēdz ierasties bez īpašas aicināšanas!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "specific, independent (separate from others)"
      ],
      "id": "en-īpašs-lv-adj-I7XFMdjc",
      "links": [
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "independent",
          "independent"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate#English"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pay special attention",
          "text": "pievērst, veltīt īpašu uzmanību",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "this was a special day",
          "text": "šī bija īpaša diena",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "has anything special happened?",
          "text": "vai kaut kas īpašs noticis?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "she worked well, with special zeal",
          "text": "viņa strādāja labi, ar īpašu dedzību",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "special, particular, specific (different from others, from usual)"
      ],
      "id": "en-īpašs-lv-adj-zWGz1nnk",
      "links": [
        [
          "special",
          "special"
        ],
        [
          "particular",
          "particular"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "different",
          "different#English"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other#English"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 51 37 3",
          "sense": "of \"particular\", \"peculiar\"",
          "word": "īpats"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 51 37 3",
          "sense": "of \"particular\", \"peculiar\"",
          "word": "īpatns"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 51 37 3",
          "sense": "of \"particular\", \"peculiar\"",
          "word": "īpatnējs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 51 37 3",
          "sense": "of \"particular\", \"peculiar\"",
          "word": "savdabīgs"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ārija parausta plecus tādā īpašā manierē, citas meitenes to neprot ― Ārija shrugs (her) shoulds in such a unique manner, the other girls can't do it",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the life of every era appears in (its) specific conflicts, in (its) speciic plots and characters",
          "text": "katra laikmeta dzīve atklājas īpašos konfliktos, īpašos sižetos un tēlos",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "translations are a distinct literary genre with its own specificities",
          "text": "tulkojumi ir īpašs literatūras žanrs ar savu specifiku",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "specific, peculiar, unusual, unique, distinct"
      ],
      "id": "en-īpašs-lv-adj-rmwj9T5m",
      "links": [
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "peculiar",
          "peculiar"
        ],
        [
          "unusual",
          "unusual"
        ],
        [
          "unique",
          "unique"
        ],
        [
          "distinct",
          "distinct"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "21 18 57 3",
          "sense": "of \"specific\", \"distinct\"",
          "word": "raksturīgs"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Juzītis pats tikko esot te bijis, īpaši braucis no Rīgas, lai viņu apciemotu! ― Juzītis himself had just been there, (having) traveled from Riga specifically to visit him",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "especially, specifically, on purpose, deliberately"
      ],
      "id": "en-īpašs-lv-adj-kApWhbC4",
      "links": [
        [
          "adverbial",
          "adverbial"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "specifically",
          "specifically"
        ],
        [
          "on purpose",
          "on purpose"
        ],
        [
          "deliberately",
          "deliberately"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "adverbial form",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(adverbial form) especially, specifically, on purpose, deliberately"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[īːpaʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "īpašs"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian adjectives",
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian words with level intonation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "īpašība"
    },
    {
      "word": "īpašnieks"
    },
    {
      "word": "īpašniece"
    },
    {
      "word": "īpašums"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "*i-"
      },
      "expansion": "*i-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "it"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian it",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pats"
      },
      "expansion": "pats",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "*īpatus"
      },
      "expansion": "*īpatus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "īpats",
        "3": "",
        "4": "peculiar"
      },
      "expansion": "īpats (“peculiar”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "īpatnējs",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "īpatnējs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "īpašs"
      },
      "expansion": "īpašs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "plats"
      },
      "expansion": "plats",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "plašs"
      },
      "expansion": "plašs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ypatùs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "special, peculiar, different"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ypatùs (“special, peculiar, different”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a compound, from an old third-person pronominal element *i- (whence also Latvian it, q.v.) and the (reflexive) pronominal element pats. An original u-stem *īpatus became īpats (“peculiar”) (more frequently īpatnējs), while a parallel i-stem form yielded īpašs (such pairs were frequent, sometimes suriving to the present day; cf. e.g. plats and plašs). The meaning has varied throughout time, from “its own,” “self” (17th century) to “s/he/it him/her/itself” (18th century) to finally the modern sense of “special” (19th century). Cognates include Lithuanian ypatùs (“special, peculiar, different”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īpašais",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašāks",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visīpašākais",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpaši",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpaši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpaša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpaša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īpašās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "visīpašākais",
        "11": "adverb",
        "12": "īpaši",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "definite",
        "6": "īpašais",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "īpašāks",
        "9": "superlative",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "īpašs (definite īpašais, comparative īpašāks, superlative visīpašākais, adverb īpaši)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īpaš"
      },
      "expansion": "īpašs (definite īpašais, comparative īpašāks, superlative visīpašākais, adverb īpaši)",
      "name": "lv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īpaš",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "īpats"
    },
    {
      "word": "īpatns"
    },
    {
      "word": "īpatnējs"
    },
    {
      "word": "pats"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he was served the same dish on a special table",
          "text": "viņam bija uzlikts tas pats ēdiens uz īpaša galdiņa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "people come on (one's) name day without special invitation!",
          "text": "vārda dienā jau mēdz ierasties bez īpašas aicināšanas!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "specific, independent (separate from others)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "independent",
          "independent"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate#English"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pay special attention",
          "text": "pievērst, veltīt īpašu uzmanību",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "this was a special day",
          "text": "šī bija īpaša diena",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "has anything special happened?",
          "text": "vai kaut kas īpašs noticis?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "she worked well, with special zeal",
          "text": "viņa strādāja labi, ar īpašu dedzību",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "special, particular, specific (different from others, from usual)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "special",
          "special"
        ],
        [
          "particular",
          "particular"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "different",
          "different#English"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other#English"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ārija parausta plecus tādā īpašā manierē, citas meitenes to neprot ― Ārija shrugs (her) shoulds in such a unique manner, the other girls can't do it",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the life of every era appears in (its) specific conflicts, in (its) speciic plots and characters",
          "text": "katra laikmeta dzīve atklājas īpašos konfliktos, īpašos sižetos un tēlos",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "translations are a distinct literary genre with its own specificities",
          "text": "tulkojumi ir īpašs literatūras žanrs ar savu specifiku",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "specific, peculiar, unusual, unique, distinct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "peculiar",
          "peculiar"
        ],
        [
          "unusual",
          "unusual"
        ],
        [
          "unique",
          "unique"
        ],
        [
          "distinct",
          "distinct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Juzītis pats tikko esot te bijis, īpaši braucis no Rīgas, lai viņu apciemotu! ― Juzītis himself had just been there, (having) traveled from Riga specifically to visit him",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "especially, specifically, on purpose, deliberately"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adverbial",
          "adverbial"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "specifically",
          "specifically"
        ],
        [
          "on purpose",
          "on purpose"
        ],
        [
          "deliberately",
          "deliberately"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "adverbial form",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(adverbial form) especially, specifically, on purpose, deliberately"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[īːpaʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "of \"particular\", \"peculiar\"",
      "word": "īpats"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"particular\", \"peculiar\"",
      "word": "īpatns"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"particular\", \"peculiar\"",
      "word": "īpatnējs"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"particular\", \"peculiar\"",
      "word": "savdabīgs"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"specific\", \"distinct\"",
      "word": "raksturīgs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "īpašs"
}