"ģermānis" meaning in Latvian

See ģermānis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin Germānus, a term introduced by Julius Caesar from a Gaulish word for a group of tribes living in Northeastern Gaul (probably originally the name of one of these tribes). Of uncertain ultimate origin (possibly Celtic/Gaulish). Etymology templates: {{bor|lv|la|Germānus}} Latin Germānus, {{der|lv|cel}} Celtic, {{der|lv|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} ģermānis m, {{lv-noun|m|2nd|fem=ģermāniete}} ģermānis m (2nd declension, feminine form: ģermāniete) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|ģermā|is|2nd||n|ņ|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-2|ģermā|is|4=|5=n|6=ņ|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|ģermānis|ģermāņi|ģermāni|ģermāņus|ģermāņa|ģermāņu|ģermānim|ģermāņiem|ģermāni|ģermāņiem|ģermānī|ģermāņos|ģermāni|ģermāņi|type=2nd declension|x=-60}} Forms: ģermāniete [feminine], declension-2 [table-tags], ģermānis [nominative, singular], ģermāņi [nominative, plural], ģermāni [accusative, singular], ģermāņus [accusative, plural], ģermāņa [genitive, singular], ģermāņu [genitive, plural], ģermānim [dative, singular], ģermāņiem [dative, plural], ģermāni [instrumental, singular], ģermāņiem [instrumental, plural], ģermānī [locative, singular], ģermāņos [locative, plural], ģermāni [singular, vocative], ģermāņi [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical) (ancient) German; a member of one of the ancient Germanic peoples of primitive Germania Tags: declension-2, historical, masculine Categories (place): Germany
    Sense id: en-ģermānis-lv-noun-MMfitQDg Disambiguation of Germany: 58 42
  2. (genitive plural) Germanic; pertaining to ancient Germans, their languages, and their modern descendants Tags: declension-2, genitive, masculine, plural Categories (topical): Demonyms
    Sense id: en-ģermānis-lv-noun-1lkAFMYG Disambiguation of Demonyms: 24 76 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Ģermānija, ģermānisks, vācietis

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Germānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Germānus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "cel"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin Germānus, a term introduced by Julius Caesar from a Gaulish word for a group of tribes living in Northeastern Gaul (probably originally the name of one of these tribes). Of uncertain ultimate origin (possibly Celtic/Gaulish).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ģermāniete",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermānis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermānim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāņos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ģermānis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd",
        "fem": "ģermāniete"
      },
      "expansion": "ģermānis m (2nd declension, feminine form: ģermāniete)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ģermā",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ģermā",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ģermānis",
        "10": "ģermāņiem",
        "11": "ģermānī",
        "12": "ģermāņos",
        "13": "ģermāni",
        "14": "ģermāņi",
        "2": "ģermāņi",
        "3": "ģermāni",
        "4": "ģermāņus",
        "5": "ģermāņa",
        "6": "ģermāņu",
        "7": "ģermānim",
        "8": "ģermāņiem",
        "9": "ģermāni",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ģermānija"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ģermānisks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vācietis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Germany",
          "orig": "lv:Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am an ancient German",
          "text": "es esmu ģermānis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Romans knew the Germans (= Germanic people) well",
          "text": "romieši ģermāņus pazina labi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Germanic peoples around the 1st century (CE) lived over a wide terriotry between the Rhine and the Vistula from west to east",
          "text": "ģermāņi ap 1. gadsimtu dzīvoja plašās teritorijās starp Reinu un Vislu no rietumiem uz austrumiem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(ancient) German; a member of one of the ancient Germanic peoples of primitive Germania"
      ],
      "id": "en-ģermānis-lv-noun-MMfitQDg",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "German",
          "German"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "Germanic",
          "Germanic"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "primitive",
          "primitive"
        ],
        [
          "Germania",
          "Germania"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (ancient) German; a member of one of the ancient Germanic peoples of primitive Germania"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "lv:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Germanic languages",
          "text": "ģermāņu valodas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Germanic mythology",
          "text": "ģermāņu mitoloģija",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Germanic tribes",
          "text": "ģermāņu ciltis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Germanic; pertaining to ancient Germans, their languages, and their modern descendants"
      ],
      "id": "en-ģermānis-lv-noun-1lkAFMYG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Germanic",
          "Germanic"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "German",
          "German"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "modern",
          "modern"
        ],
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genitive plural) Germanic; pertaining to ancient Germans, their languages, and their modern descendants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:ģermāņi"
  ],
  "word": "ģermānis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian second declension nouns",
    "Latvian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Latvian terms derived from Celtic languages",
    "Latvian terms derived from Gaulish",
    "Latvian terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
    "lv:Demonyms",
    "lv:Germany"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Germānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Germānus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "cel"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin Germānus, a term introduced by Julius Caesar from a Gaulish word for a group of tribes living in Northeastern Gaul (probably originally the name of one of these tribes). Of uncertain ultimate origin (possibly Celtic/Gaulish).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ģermāniete",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermānis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermānim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāņos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ģermāņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ģermānis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd",
        "fem": "ģermāniete"
      },
      "expansion": "ģermānis m (2nd declension, feminine form: ģermāniete)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ģermā",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ģermā",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ģermānis",
        "10": "ģermāņiem",
        "11": "ģermānī",
        "12": "ģermāņos",
        "13": "ģermāni",
        "14": "ģermāņi",
        "2": "ģermāņi",
        "3": "ģermāni",
        "4": "ģermāņus",
        "5": "ģermāņa",
        "6": "ģermāņu",
        "7": "ģermānim",
        "8": "ģermāņiem",
        "9": "ģermāni",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Ģermānija"
    },
    {
      "word": "ģermānisks"
    },
    {
      "word": "vācietis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with historical senses",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am an ancient German",
          "text": "es esmu ģermānis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Romans knew the Germans (= Germanic people) well",
          "text": "romieši ģermāņus pazina labi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Germanic peoples around the 1st century (CE) lived over a wide terriotry between the Rhine and the Vistula from west to east",
          "text": "ģermāņi ap 1. gadsimtu dzīvoja plašās teritorijās starp Reinu un Vislu no rietumiem uz austrumiem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(ancient) German; a member of one of the ancient Germanic peoples of primitive Germania"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "German",
          "German"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "Germanic",
          "Germanic"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "primitive",
          "primitive"
        ],
        [
          "Germania",
          "Germania"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (ancient) German; a member of one of the ancient Germanic peoples of primitive Germania"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Germanic languages",
          "text": "ģermāņu valodas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Germanic mythology",
          "text": "ģermāņu mitoloģija",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Germanic tribes",
          "text": "ģermāņu ciltis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Germanic; pertaining to ancient Germans, their languages, and their modern descendants"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Germanic",
          "Germanic"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "German",
          "German"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "modern",
          "modern"
        ],
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genitive plural) Germanic; pertaining to ancient Germans, their languages, and their modern descendants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:ģermāņi"
  ],
  "word": "ģermānis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ģermānis meaning in Latvian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.