See ērkšķis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ērkšķains"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ērkšķainība"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ērkšķoga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "erškėtis",
"3": "erškė̃tis",
"4": "thorn"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian erškė̃tis (“thorn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same stem as ērce (“tick or mite (arachnid)”) (q.v.), with an extra šķ. Cognates include Lithuanian erškė̃tis (“thorn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ērkšķis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd"
},
"expansion": "ērkšķis m (2nd declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ērk",
"2": "is",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "šķ",
"6": "šķ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ērk",
"2": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "šķ",
"6": "šķ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ērkšķis",
"10": "ērkšķiem",
"11": "ērkšķī",
"12": "ērkšķos",
"13": "ērkšķi",
"14": "ērkšķi",
"2": "ērkšķi",
"3": "ērkšķi",
"4": "ērkšķus",
"5": "ērkšķa",
"6": "ērkšķu",
"7": "ērkšķim",
"8": "ērkšķiem",
"9": "ērkšķi",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the thorns are stinging (my, your, his...) fingers",
"text": "ērkšķi dzeļ pirkstos",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "no bread without crust, no rose without thorns",
"text": "nav maizes bez garozas, nav rožu bez ērkšķiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thorn (sharp protective spine on a plant)"
],
"id": "en-ērkšķis-lv-noun-djGyDFI1",
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
],
[
"protective",
"protective#English"
],
[
"spine",
"spine#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on a straight road both riders had already gotten to the mountains where the thorn bushes began",
"text": "taisnā ceļā abi jājēji jau bija nokļuvuši līdz kalniem, kur sākās ērkšķu krūmi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thorn bush (plant which has thorns)"
],
"id": "en-ērkšķis-lv-noun-BFTV6YEc",
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"thorn",
"thorn#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "dialectal forms",
"word": "ērkšis"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛ̄ːɾkʃt͡ʃis]"
},
{
"ipa": "[êːrkʃt͡ʃis]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ēršķis"
}
],
"word": "ērkšķis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian non-alternating second declension nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian second declension nouns",
"Latvian words with broken intonation",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ērkšķains"
},
{
"word": "ērkšķainība"
},
{
"word": "ērkšķoga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "erškėtis",
"3": "erškė̃tis",
"4": "thorn"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian erškė̃tis (“thorn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same stem as ērce (“tick or mite (arachnid)”) (q.v.), with an extra šķ. Cognates include Lithuanian erškė̃tis (“thorn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ērkšķi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ērkšķis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd"
},
"expansion": "ērkšķis m (2nd declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ērk",
"2": "is",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "šķ",
"6": "šķ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ērk",
"2": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "šķ",
"6": "šķ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ērkšķis",
"10": "ērkšķiem",
"11": "ērkšķī",
"12": "ērkšķos",
"13": "ērkšķi",
"14": "ērkšķi",
"2": "ērkšķi",
"3": "ērkšķi",
"4": "ērkšķus",
"5": "ērkšķa",
"6": "ērkšķu",
"7": "ērkšķim",
"8": "ērkšķiem",
"9": "ērkšķi",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the thorns are stinging (my, your, his...) fingers",
"text": "ērkšķi dzeļ pirkstos",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "no bread without crust, no rose without thorns",
"text": "nav maizes bez garozas, nav rožu bez ērkšķiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thorn (sharp protective spine on a plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
],
[
"protective",
"protective#English"
],
[
"spine",
"spine#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on a straight road both riders had already gotten to the mountains where the thorn bushes began",
"text": "taisnā ceļā abi jājēji jau bija nokļuvuši līdz kalniem, kur sākās ērkšķu krūmi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thorn bush (plant which has thorns)"
],
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"thorn",
"thorn#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛ̄ːɾkʃt͡ʃis]"
},
{
"ipa": "[êːrkʃt͡ʃis]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dialectal forms",
"word": "ērkšis"
},
{
"word": "ēršķis"
}
],
"word": "ērkšķis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ērkšķis meaning in Latvian (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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