"xystus" meaning in Latin

See xystus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈksys.tus/ [Classical], [ˈks̠ʏs̠t̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈksis.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈksist̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ξυστός (xustós, “xystus”). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|ξυστός|t=xystus}} Ancient Greek ξυστός (xustós, “xystus”) Head templates: {{la-noun|xystus<2>}} xystus m (genitive xystī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|xystus<2>}} Forms: xystī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], xystus [nominative, singular], xystī [nominative, plural], xystī [genitive, singular], xystōrum [genitive, plural], xystō [dative, singular], xystīs [dative, plural], xystum [accusative, singular], xystōs [accusative, plural], xystō [ablative, singular], xystīs [ablative, plural], xyste [singular, vocative], xystī [plural, vocative]
  1. covered portico or gallery (or one planted with trees) Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Architectural elements Synonyms: xystum
    Sense id: en-xystus-la-noun-ZUxNE~zX Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for xystus meaning in Latin (2.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "xystus"
          },
          "expansion": "English: xystus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: xystus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "xisto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: xisto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: xisto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ξυστός",
        "t": "xystus"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξυστός (xustós, “xystus”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ξυστός (xustós, “xystus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xystī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xyste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xystus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "xystus m (genitive xystī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xystus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "la:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "covered portico or gallery (or one planted with trees)"
      ],
      "id": "en-xystus-la-noun-ZUxNE~zX",
      "links": [
        [
          "portico",
          "portico"
        ],
        [
          "gallery",
          "gallery"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "xystum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksys.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈks̠ʏs̠t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksis.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈksist̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xystus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "xystus"
          },
          "expansion": "English: xystus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: xystus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "xisto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: xisto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: xisto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ξυστός",
        "t": "xystus"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξυστός (xustós, “xystus”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ξυστός (xustós, “xystus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xystī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xyste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xystus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "xystus m (genitive xystī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xystus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms spelled with Y",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "la:Architectural elements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "covered portico or gallery (or one planted with trees)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "portico",
          "portico"
        ],
        [
          "gallery",
          "gallery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksys.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈks̠ʏs̠t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksis.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈksist̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "xystum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xystus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.