"xystus" meaning in All languages combined

See xystus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈzɪstəs/ Forms: xysti [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ξυστός (xustós, “smooth; scraped”), from ξύω (xúō, “scrape”), referring to its polished floor. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|grc|ξυστός||smooth; scraped}} Ancient Greek ξυστός (xustós, “smooth; scraped”) Head templates: {{en-noun|xysti}} xystus (plural xysti)
  1. (historical, architecture, in Ancient Greece) A long and open portico within the gymnasium. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Architecture Synonyms: xyst, xystum Related terms: Xystus in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)
    Sense id: en-xystus-en-noun-4ZtSudFz Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Topics: architecture

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈksys.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈks̠ʏs̠t̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈksis.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈksist̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ξυστός (xustós, “xystus”). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|ξυστός|t=xystus}} Ancient Greek ξυστός (xustós, “xystus”) Head templates: {{la-noun|xystus<2>}} xystus m (genitive xystī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|xystus<2>}} Forms: xystī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], xystus [nominative, singular], xystī [nominative, plural], xystī [genitive, singular], xystōrum [genitive, plural], xystō [dative, singular], xystīs [dative, plural], xystum [accusative, singular], xystōs [accusative, plural], xystō [ablative, singular], xystīs [ablative, plural], xyste [singular, vocative], xystī [plural, vocative]
  1. covered portico or gallery (or one planted with trees) Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Architectural elements Synonyms: xystum

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
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        "4": "",
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      "name": "bor"
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  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ξυστός (xustós, “smooth; scraped”), from ξύω (xúō, “scrape”), referring to its polished floor.",
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  "sounds": [
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    {
      "depth": 1,
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        {
          "args": {
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          "expansion": "Portuguese: xisto",
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      "text": "Portuguese: xisto"
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
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      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "xystus",
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      "form": "xystī",
      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "xystī",
      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
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    },
    {
      "form": "xystōrum",
      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystōs",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "xystō",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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      "source": "declension",
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        "ablative",
        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "xyste",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "xystī",
      "source": "declension",
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  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
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          ],
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        }
      ],
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        "covered portico or gallery (or one planted with trees)"
      ],
      "id": "en-xystus-la-noun-ZUxNE~zX",
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        [
          "portico",
          "portico"
        ],
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          "gallery",
          "gallery"
        ]
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        {
          "word": "xystum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "masculine"
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈksys.tus/",
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    },
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      "ipa": "[ˈks̠ʏs̠t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksis.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈksist̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xystus"
}
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "4": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξυστός (xustós, “smooth; scraped”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ξυστός (xustós, “smooth; scraped”), from ξύω (xúō, “scrape”), referring to its polished floor.",
  "forms": [
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    }
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        "(historical, architecture, in Ancient Greece) A long and open portico within the gymnasium."
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɪstəs/"
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  ],
  "word": "xystus"
}

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        "genitive"
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    },
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        "nominative",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystō",
      "source": "declension",
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        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystīs",
      "source": "declension",
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        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xyste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xystī",
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    }
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  "lang": "Latin",
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  "pos": "noun",
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      "categories": [
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        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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        "Latin masculine nouns",
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        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms spelled with Y",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
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      ],
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        "covered portico or gallery (or one planted with trees)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "portico",
          "portico"
        ],
        [
          "gallery",
          "gallery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksys.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈks̠ʏs̠t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksis.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈksist̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "xystum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xystus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for xystus meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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