"vobiscum" meaning in Latin

See vobiscum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /u̯oːˈbiːs.kum/ [Classical], [u̯oːˈbiːs̠kʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /voˈbis.kum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [voˈbiskum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: vōbīscum [canonical]
Etymology: From vōbīs (“you”) + -cum (“with”). Cicero offered an amusing folk-etymology to the effect that the opposite order cum nōbīs was avoided because it would sound 'obscene', that is, a bit like cunnō bis 'twice by the cunt'. (Final /m/ can assimilate to a following consonant.) Etymology templates: {{af|la|vōbīs|-cum|t1=you|t2=with}} vōbīs (“you”) + -cum (“with”), {{m|la|cum}} cum, {{m|la|nōbīs}} nōbīs, {{m|la|cunnō}} cunnō, {{m|la|bis}} bis Head templates: {{la-adv|vōbīscum|-}} vōbīscum (not comparable)
  1. with you (plural) Wikipedia link: Cicero Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-vobiscum-la-adv-vFz9blFv Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -cum

Download JSON data for vobiscum meaning in Latin (2.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "LL.",
            "2": "vōscum"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Latin: vōscum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Latin: vōscum (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vōbīs",
        "3": "-cum",
        "t1": "you",
        "t2": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "vōbīs (“you”) + -cum (“with”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cum"
      },
      "expansion": "cum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nōbīs"
      },
      "expansion": "nōbīs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cunnō"
      },
      "expansion": "cunnō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bis"
      },
      "expansion": "bis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vōbīs (“you”) + -cum (“with”).\nCicero offered an amusing folk-etymology to the effect that the opposite order cum nōbīs was avoided because it would sound 'obscene', that is, a bit like cunnō bis 'twice by the cunt'. (Final /m/ can assimilate to a following consonant.)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vōbīscum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vōbīscum",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "vōbīscum (not comparable)",
      "name": "la-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -cum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Peace be with you.",
          "text": "Pax vobiscum",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The Lord be with you.",
          "text": "Dominus vobiscum",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with you (plural)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vobiscum-la-adv-vFz9blFv",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Cicero"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯oːˈbiːs.kum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[u̯oːˈbiːs̠kʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/voˈbis.kum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voˈbiskum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vobiscum"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "LL.",
            "2": "vōscum"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Latin: vōscum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Latin: vōscum (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vōbīs",
        "3": "-cum",
        "t1": "you",
        "t2": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "vōbīs (“you”) + -cum (“with”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cum"
      },
      "expansion": "cum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nōbīs"
      },
      "expansion": "nōbīs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cunnō"
      },
      "expansion": "cunnō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bis"
      },
      "expansion": "bis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vōbīs (“you”) + -cum (“with”).\nCicero offered an amusing folk-etymology to the effect that the opposite order cum nōbīs was avoided because it would sound 'obscene', that is, a bit like cunnō bis 'twice by the cunt'. (Final /m/ can assimilate to a following consonant.)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vōbīscum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vōbīscum",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "vōbīscum (not comparable)",
      "name": "la-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin adverbs",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -cum",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "Latin uncomparable adverbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Peace be with you.",
          "text": "Pax vobiscum",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The Lord be with you.",
          "text": "Dominus vobiscum",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with you (plural)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Cicero"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯oːˈbiːs.kum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[u̯oːˈbiːs̠kʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/voˈbis.kum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voˈbiskum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vobiscum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.