"vapulo" meaning in Latin

See vapulo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈwaː.pʊ.ɫoː] [Classical-Latin], [ˈvaː.pu.lo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *weh₂p-. Probably onomatopoeic in its origin, meaning 'cry, wail', from which meaning the attested meaning 'be beaten, be stricken' evolved. Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*weh₂p-}} Proto-Indo-European *weh₂p- Head templates: {{la-verb|1+.pass-impers|vāpulō}} vāpulō (present infinitive vāpulāre, perfect active vāpulāvī, supine vāpulātum); first conjugation, impersonal in the passive Inflection templates: {{la-conj|1+.pass-impers|vāpulō}} Forms: vāpulō [canonical], vāpulāre [infinitive, present], vāpulāvī [active, perfect], vāpulātum [supine], conjugation-1 [table-tags], vāpulō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], vāpulās [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], vāpulat [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], vāpulāmus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], vāpulātis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], vāpulant [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], vāpulābam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], vāpulābās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], vāpulābat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], vāpulābāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], vāpulābātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], vāpulābant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], vāpulābō [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], vāpulābis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], vāpulābit [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], vāpulābimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], vāpulābitis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], vāpulābunt [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], vāpulāvī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], vāpulāvistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], vāpulāvit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], vāpulāvimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], vāpulāvistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], vāpulāvērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], vāpulāvēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], vāpulāveram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], vāpulāverās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], vāpulāverat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], vāpulāverāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], vāpulāverātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], vāpulāverant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], vāpulāverō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], vāpulāveris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], vāpulāverit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], vāpulāverimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], vāpulāveritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], vāpulāverint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], - [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], vāpulātur [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], - [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], - [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], - [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], vāpulābātur [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural], - [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], - [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, passive, singular], - [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], vāpulābitur [future, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, passive, plural], - [future, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], - [future, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, perfect, singular], - [indicative, passive, perfect, second-person, singular], vāpulātum est [indicative, passive, perfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, perfect, plural], - [indicative, passive, perfect, plural, second-person], - [indicative, passive, perfect, plural, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, pluperfect, singular], - [indicative, passive, pluperfect, second-person, singular], vāpulātum erat [indicative, passive, pluperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, pluperfect, plural], - [indicative, passive, pluperfect, plural, second-person], - [indicative, passive, pluperfect, plural, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, passive, perfect, singular], - [future, indicative, passive, perfect, second-person, singular], vāpulātum erit [future, indicative, passive, perfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, passive, perfect, plural], - [future, indicative, passive, perfect, plural, second-person], - [future, indicative, passive, perfect, plural, third-person], vāpulem [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], vāpulēs [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vāpulet [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vāpulēmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], vāpulētis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], vāpulent [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], vāpulārem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], vāpulārēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vāpulāret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vāpulārēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], vāpulārētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], vāpulārent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], vāpulāverim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], vāpulāverīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vāpulāverit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vāpulāverīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], vāpulāverītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], vāpulāverint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], vāpulāvissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], vāpulāvissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vāpulāvisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vāpulāvissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], vāpulāvissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], vāpulāvissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], - [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vāpulētur [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], - [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], - [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive], - [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vāpulārētur [imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive], - [imperfect, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], - [imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, perfect, singular, subjunctive], - [passive, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vāpulātum sit [passive, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, perfect, plural, subjunctive], - [passive, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], - [passive, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], - [passive, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vāpulātum esset [passive, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], - [passive, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], - [passive, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], vāpulā [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], vāpulāte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], vāpulātō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], vāpulātō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], vāpulātōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], vāpulantō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, singular], - [future, imperative, passive, second-person, singular], vāpulātor [future, imperative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, plural], - [future, imperative, passive, plural, second-person], - [future, imperative, passive, plural, third-person], vāpulāre [active, infinitive, present], vāpulārī [infinitive, passive, present], vāpulāns [active, participle, present], - [participle, passive, present], vāpulātūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], vāpulātum īrī [future, infinitive, passive], vāpulātūrus [active, future, participle], vāpulandum [future, participle, passive], vāpulāvisse [active, infinitive, perfect], vāpulātum esse [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [active, participle, perfect], vāpulātum [participle, passive, perfect], - [active, future, infinitive, perfect], vāpulātum fore [future, infinitive, passive, perfect], - [active, future, participle, perfect], - [future, participle, passive, perfect], vāpulātūrum fuisse [active, infinitive, perfect, potential], - [infinitive, passive, perfect, potential], - [active, participle, perfect, potential], - [participle, passive, perfect, potential], vāpulandī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], vāpulandō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], vāpulandum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], vāpulandō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], vāpulātum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], vāpulātū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine], bāplō [alternative, Late-Latin, proscribed]
  1. (intransitive, mediopassive voice) to be flogged or beaten Tags: conjugation-1, impersonal, intransitive, mediopassive
    Sense id: en-vapulo-la-verb-y3J25c8F Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin verbs with impersonal passive, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 15 4 19 19 18 5 21 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with impersonal passive: 15 4 20 18 16 6 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 2 21 19 19 3 23
  2. (Plautine, derogatory, in the imperative or subjunctive) used as a curse Tags: conjugation-1, derogatory, impersonal
    Sense id: en-vapulo-la-verb-dMjQ073D Categories (other): Plautine Latin
  3. (transferred senses):
    (figurative) to be attacked, lashed
    Tags: conjugation-1, figuratively, impersonal
    Sense id: en-vapulo-la-verb-KtKnK5SD Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin verbs with impersonal passive, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 15 4 19 19 18 5 21 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with impersonal passive: 15 4 20 18 16 6 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 2 21 19 19 3 23
  4. (transferred senses):
    to be beaten, conquered
    Tags: conjugation-1, impersonal
    Sense id: en-vapulo-la-verb-3ud-2b4n Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin verbs with impersonal passive, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 15 4 19 19 18 5 21 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with impersonal passive: 15 4 20 18 16 6 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 2 21 19 19 3 23
  5. (transferred senses):
    (of inanimate things) to be struck, beaten
    Tags: conjugation-1, impersonal
    Sense id: en-vapulo-la-verb-xVxaN9Nr Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin verbs with impersonal passive, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 15 4 19 19 18 5 21 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with impersonal passive: 15 4 20 18 16 6 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 3 17 16 29 4 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 2 21 19 19 3 23
  6. (transferred senses):
    to be afflicted, in trouble
    Tags: conjugation-1, impersonal
    Sense id: en-vapulo-la-verb-XFtxlH2E Categories (other): Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv- Disambiguation of Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-: 13 13 13 13 13 25 13
  7. (transferred senses):
    (of property) to be squandered
    Tags: conjugation-1, impersonal
    Sense id: en-vapulo-la-verb-6Bbt4dSp Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin verbs with impersonal passive, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 15 4 19 19 18 5 21 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with impersonal passive: 15 4 20 18 16 6 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 2 21 19 19 3 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: vāpulāris
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vāpulāris"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "vapulate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "vapulear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "vapular"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weh₂p-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weh₂p-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *weh₂p-.\nProbably onomatopoeic in its origin, meaning 'cry, wail', from which meaning the attested meaning 'be beaten, be stricken' evolved.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vāpulō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāre",
          "vapulare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvī",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvī",
          "vapulavi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulō",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulō",
          "vapulo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulās",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulās",
          "vapulas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulat",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulat",
          "vapulat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāmus",
          "vapulamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātis",
          "vapulatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulant",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulant",
          "vapulant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābam",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābam",
          "vapulabam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābās",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābās",
          "vapulabas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābat",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābat",
          "vapulabat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābāmus",
          "vapulabamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābātis",
          "vapulabatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābant",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābant",
          "vapulabant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābō",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābō",
          "vapulabo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābis",
          "vapulabis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābit",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābit",
          "vapulabit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābimus",
          "vapulabimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābitis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābitis",
          "vapulabitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābunt",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābunt",
          "vapulabunt#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvī",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvī",
          "vapulavi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvistī",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvistī",
          "vapulavisti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvit",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvit",
          "vapulavit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvimus",
          "vapulavimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvistis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvistis",
          "vapulavistis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvērunt",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvērunt",
          "vapulaverunt#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvēre",
          "vapulavere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāveram",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāveram",
          "vapulaveram#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverās",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverās",
          "vapulaveras#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverat",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverat",
          "vapulaverat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverāmus",
          "vapulaveramus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverātis",
          "vapulaveratis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverant",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverant",
          "vapulaverant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverō",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverō",
          "vapulavero#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāveris",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāveris",
          "vapulaveris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverit",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverit",
          "vapulaverit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverimus",
          "vapulaverimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāveritis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāveritis",
          "vapulaveritis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverint",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverint",
          "vapulaverint#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātur",
          "vapulatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābātur",
          "vapulabatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābitur",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābitur",
          "vapulabitur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum est",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "est",
          "est#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum erat",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "erat",
          "erat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum erit",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "erit",
          "erit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulem",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulem",
          "vapulem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulēs",
          "vapules#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulet",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulet",
          "vapulet#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulēmus",
          "vapulemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulētis",
          "vapuletis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulent",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulent",
          "vapulent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulārem",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulārem",
          "vapularem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulārēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulārēs",
          "vapulares#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāret",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāret",
          "vapularet#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulārēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulārēmus",
          "vapularemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulārētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulārētis",
          "vapularetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulārent",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulārent",
          "vapularent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverim",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverim",
          "vapulaverim#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverīs",
          "vapulaveris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverit",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverit",
          "vapulaverit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverīmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverīmus",
          "vapulaverimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverītis",
          "vapulaveritis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverint",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverint",
          "vapulaverint#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvissem",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvissem",
          "vapulavissem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvissēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvissēs",
          "vapulavisses#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvisset",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvisset",
          "vapulavisset#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvissēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvissēmus",
          "vapulavissemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvissētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvissētis",
          "vapulavissetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvissent",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvissent",
          "vapulavissent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulētur",
          "vapuletur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulārētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulārētur",
          "vapularetur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum sit",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "sit",
          "sit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum esset",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esset",
          "esset#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulā",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulā",
          "vapula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāte",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāte",
          "vapulate#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātō",
          "vapulato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātō",
          "vapulato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātōte",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātōte",
          "vapulatote#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulantō",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulantō",
          "vapulanto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātor",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātor",
          "vapulator#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāre",
          "vapulare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulārī",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulārī",
          "vapulari#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāns",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāns",
          "vapulans#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātūrum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātūrum",
          "vapulaturum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum īrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "īrī",
          "iri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātūrus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātūrus",
          "vapulaturus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulandum",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulandum",
          "vapulandum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvisse",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvisse",
          "vapulavisse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum fore",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fore",
          "fore#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātūrum fuisse",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātūrum",
          "vapulaturum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fuisse",
          "fuisse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulandī",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulandī",
          "vapulandi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulandō",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulandō",
          "vapulando#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulandum",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulandum",
          "vapulandum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulandō",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulandō",
          "vapulando#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātū",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātū",
          "vapulatu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāplō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Latin",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+.pass-impers",
        "2": "vāpulō"
      },
      "expansion": "vāpulō (present infinitive vāpulāre, perfect active vāpulāvī, supine vāpulātum); first conjugation, impersonal in the passive",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+.pass-impers",
        "2": "vāpulō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 19 19 18 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 20 18 16 6 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 2 21 19 19 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 190 BCE – 185 BCE, Plautus, Amphitryon 1.1.179–180",
          "roman": "Metuo, vocis ne vicem hodie hic vapulem, quae hunc verberat.",
          "text": "Hinc enim mihi dextra vox auris, ut videtur, verberat. ―",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "160 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Adelphoe 2.211–213",
          "roman": "ego vapulando, ill’ verberando, usque ambo defessi sumus.",
          "text": "Numquam vidi iniquius\ncertationem comparatam quam haec hodie inter nos fuit:",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De rerum natura 4.935.thru942",
          "roman": "fit quasi paulatim nobis per membra ruina.",
          "text": "[…] proptereaque fere res omnes aut corio sunt\naut etiam conchis aut callo aut cortice tectae.\nInteriorem etiam partem spirantibus aër\nverberat hic idem, cum ducitur atque reflatur.\nQuare utrimque secus cum corpus vapulet et cum\nperveniant plagae per parva foramina nobis\ncorporis ad primas partis elementaque prima,",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "54 CE, Seneca Minor, Apocolocyntosis divi Claudii 15",
          "text": "Apparuit subito C. Caesar et petere illum in servitutem coepit; producit testes, qui illum viderant ab illo flagris, ferulis, colaphis vapulantem.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be flogged or beaten"
      ],
      "id": "en-vapulo-la-verb-y3J25c8F",
      "links": [
        [
          "flogged",
          "flogged"
        ],
        [
          "beaten",
          "beaten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, mediopassive voice) to be flogged or beaten"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "impersonal",
        "intransitive",
        "mediopassive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Plautine Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 190 BCE – 185 BCE, Plautus, Amphitryon 1.1.216",
          "text": "Nunc profecto vapula ob mendacium.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 209 BCE, Plautus, Asinaria 2.4.71–73",
          "roman": "ut vapules, Demaenetum simul ac conspexero hodie.",
          "text": "Pergin precari pessimo? ― Quae res? Tun libero homini\nmale servos loquere? ― Vapula. ― Id quidem tibi hercle fiet,",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 197 BCE, Plautus, Persa 2.3.19–20",
          "text": "Vapulet,\nne sibi me credat supplicem fore: […]",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a curse"
      ],
      "id": "en-vapulo-la-verb-dMjQ073D",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Plautine, derogatory, in the imperative or subjunctive) used as a curse"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the imperative or subjunctive",
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "derogatory",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 19 19 18 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 20 18 16 6 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 2 21 19 19 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "68 BCE – 44 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Atticum 2.14.1",
          "text": "[…] quom se omnium sermonibus sentiet vapulare et quom has actiones euanatreptous videbit, ruere incipiat.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be attacked, lashed"
      ],
      "id": "en-vapulo-la-verb-KtKnK5SD",
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "lash",
          "lash"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "(figurative) to be attacked, lashed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 19 19 18 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 20 18 16 6 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 2 21 19 19 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "62 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares 8.1.4",
          "text": "Quod ad Caesarem, crebri et non belli de eo rumores, sed susurratores dumtaxat veniunt. Alius equitem perdidisse, quod, opinor, certe factum est, alius septimam legionem vapulasse, ipsum apud Bellovacos circumsederi interclusum ab reliquo exercitu; […]",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be beaten, conquered"
      ],
      "id": "en-vapulo-la-verb-3ud-2b4n",
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "to be beaten, conquered"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 19 19 18 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 20 18 16 6 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 3 17 16 29 4 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 2 21 19 19 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "116 BCE – 27 BCE, Marcus Terentius Varro, Rerum rusticarum 1.55.1",
          "text": "De oliveto oleam, quam manu tangere possis e terra ac scalis, legere oportet potius quam quatere, quod ea quae vapulavit macescit nec dat tantum olei.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca Minor, Agamemnon 90–95",
          "text": "vela secundis inflata notis\nventos nimium timuere suos,\nnubibus ipsis inserta caput\nturris pluvio vapulat Austro,\ndensasque nemus spargens umbras\nannosa videt robora frangi; […]",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be struck, beaten"
      ],
      "id": "en-vapulo-la-verb-xVxaN9Nr",
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "struck",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "(of inanimate things) to be struck, beaten"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of inanimate things",
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 13 13 25 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 191 BCE, Plautus, Pseudolus 1.1.12–13",
          "roman": "sub Veneris regno vapulo, non sub Iovis.",
          "text": "Nihil hoc Iovis ad iudicium attinet:",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be afflicted, in trouble"
      ],
      "id": "en-vapulo-la-verb-XFtxlH2E",
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "afflicted",
          "afflicted"
        ],
        [
          "in trouble",
          "in trouble"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "to be afflicted, in trouble"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 19 19 18 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 20 18 16 6 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 2 21 19 19 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 200 BCE, Plautus, Stichus 5.5.10",
          "text": "Vapulat peculium, actum est.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 65 CE, Seneca Minor, Naturales quaestiones 6.7.6",
          "text": "Nam apud nos quoque multa quae procul a mari fuerant subito eius accessu vapulauerunt et villas in prospectu collocatas fluctus qui longe audiebatur invasit; […]",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be squandered"
      ],
      "id": "en-vapulo-la-verb-6Bbt4dSp",
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "squandered",
          "squandered"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "(of property) to be squandered"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of property",
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwaː.pʊ.ɫoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvaː.pu.lo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vapulo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vāpulāris"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "vapulate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "vapulear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "vapular"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weh₂p-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weh₂p-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *weh₂p-.\nProbably onomatopoeic in its origin, meaning 'cry, wail', from which meaning the attested meaning 'be beaten, be stricken' evolved.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vāpulō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāre",
          "vapulare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvī",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvī",
          "vapulavi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulō",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulō",
          "vapulo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulās",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulās",
          "vapulas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulat",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulat",
          "vapulat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāmus",
          "vapulamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātis",
          "vapulatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulant",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulant",
          "vapulant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābam",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābam",
          "vapulabam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābās",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābās",
          "vapulabas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābat",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābat",
          "vapulabat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābāmus",
          "vapulabamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābātis",
          "vapulabatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābant",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābant",
          "vapulabant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābō",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābō",
          "vapulabo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābis",
          "vapulabis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābit",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābit",
          "vapulabit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābimus",
          "vapulabimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābitis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābitis",
          "vapulabitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābunt",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābunt",
          "vapulabunt#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvī",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvī",
          "vapulavi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvistī",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvistī",
          "vapulavisti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvit",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvit",
          "vapulavit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvimus",
          "vapulavimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvistis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvistis",
          "vapulavistis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvērunt",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvērunt",
          "vapulaverunt#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvēre",
          "vapulavere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāveram",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāveram",
          "vapulaveram#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverās",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverās",
          "vapulaveras#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverat",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverat",
          "vapulaverat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverāmus",
          "vapulaveramus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverātis",
          "vapulaveratis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverant",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverant",
          "vapulaverant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverō",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverō",
          "vapulavero#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāveris",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāveris",
          "vapulaveris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverit",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverit",
          "vapulaverit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverimus",
          "vapulaverimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāveritis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāveritis",
          "vapulaveritis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverint",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverint",
          "vapulaverint#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātur",
          "vapulatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābātur",
          "vapulabatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulābitur",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulābitur",
          "vapulabitur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum est",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "est",
          "est#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum erat",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "erat",
          "erat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum erit",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "erit",
          "erit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulem",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulem",
          "vapulem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulēs",
          "vapules#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulet",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulet",
          "vapulet#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulēmus",
          "vapulemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulētis",
          "vapuletis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulent",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulent",
          "vapulent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulārem",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulārem",
          "vapularem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulārēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulārēs",
          "vapulares#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāret",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāret",
          "vapularet#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulārēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulārēmus",
          "vapularemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulārētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulārētis",
          "vapularetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulārent",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulārent",
          "vapularent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverim",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverim",
          "vapulaverim#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverīs",
          "vapulaveris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverit",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverit",
          "vapulaverit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverīmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverīmus",
          "vapulaverimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverītis",
          "vapulaveritis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāverint",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāverint",
          "vapulaverint#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvissem",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvissem",
          "vapulavissem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvissēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvissēs",
          "vapulavisses#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvisset",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvisset",
          "vapulavisset#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvissēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvissēmus",
          "vapulavissemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvissētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvissētis",
          "vapulavissetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvissent",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvissent",
          "vapulavissent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulētur",
          "vapuletur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulārētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulārētur",
          "vapularetur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum sit",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "sit",
          "sit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum esset",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esset",
          "esset#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulā",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulā",
          "vapula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāte",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāte",
          "vapulate#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātō",
          "vapulato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātō",
          "vapulato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātōte",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātōte",
          "vapulatote#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulantō",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulantō",
          "vapulanto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātor",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātor",
          "vapulator#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāre",
          "vapulare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulārī",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulārī",
          "vapulari#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāns",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāns",
          "vapulans#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātūrum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātūrum",
          "vapulaturum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum īrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "īrī",
          "iri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātūrus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātūrus",
          "vapulaturus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulandum",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulandum",
          "vapulandum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulāvisse",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulāvisse",
          "vapulavisse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum fore",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fore",
          "fore#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātūrum fuisse",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātūrum",
          "vapulaturum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fuisse",
          "fuisse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulandī",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulandī",
          "vapulandi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulandō",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulandō",
          "vapulando#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulandum",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulandum",
          "vapulandum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulandō",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulandō",
          "vapulando#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātum",
          "vapulatum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāpulātū",
      "links": [
        [
          "vāpulātū",
          "vapulatu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāplō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Latin",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+.pass-impers",
        "2": "vāpulō"
      },
      "expansion": "vāpulō (present infinitive vāpulāre, perfect active vāpulāvī, supine vāpulātum); first conjugation, impersonal in the passive",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+.pass-impers",
        "2": "vāpulō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin intransitive verbs",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 190 BCE – 185 BCE, Plautus, Amphitryon 1.1.179–180",
          "roman": "Metuo, vocis ne vicem hodie hic vapulem, quae hunc verberat.",
          "text": "Hinc enim mihi dextra vox auris, ut videtur, verberat. ―",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "160 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Adelphoe 2.211–213",
          "roman": "ego vapulando, ill’ verberando, usque ambo defessi sumus.",
          "text": "Numquam vidi iniquius\ncertationem comparatam quam haec hodie inter nos fuit:",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De rerum natura 4.935.thru942",
          "roman": "fit quasi paulatim nobis per membra ruina.",
          "text": "[…] proptereaque fere res omnes aut corio sunt\naut etiam conchis aut callo aut cortice tectae.\nInteriorem etiam partem spirantibus aër\nverberat hic idem, cum ducitur atque reflatur.\nQuare utrimque secus cum corpus vapulet et cum\nperveniant plagae per parva foramina nobis\ncorporis ad primas partis elementaque prima,",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "54 CE, Seneca Minor, Apocolocyntosis divi Claudii 15",
          "text": "Apparuit subito C. Caesar et petere illum in servitutem coepit; producit testes, qui illum viderant ab illo flagris, ferulis, colaphis vapulantem.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be flogged or beaten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flogged",
          "flogged"
        ],
        [
          "beaten",
          "beaten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, mediopassive voice) to be flogged or beaten"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "impersonal",
        "intransitive",
        "mediopassive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin derogatory terms",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Plautine Latin",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 190 BCE – 185 BCE, Plautus, Amphitryon 1.1.216",
          "text": "Nunc profecto vapula ob mendacium.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 209 BCE, Plautus, Asinaria 2.4.71–73",
          "roman": "ut vapules, Demaenetum simul ac conspexero hodie.",
          "text": "Pergin precari pessimo? ― Quae res? Tun libero homini\nmale servos loquere? ― Vapula. ― Id quidem tibi hercle fiet,",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 197 BCE, Plautus, Persa 2.3.19–20",
          "text": "Vapulet,\nne sibi me credat supplicem fore: […]",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a curse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Plautine, derogatory, in the imperative or subjunctive) used as a curse"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the imperative or subjunctive",
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "derogatory",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with transferred senses",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "68 BCE – 44 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Atticum 2.14.1",
          "text": "[…] quom se omnium sermonibus sentiet vapulare et quom has actiones euanatreptous videbit, ruere incipiat.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be attacked, lashed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "lash",
          "lash"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "(figurative) to be attacked, lashed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with transferred senses",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "62 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares 8.1.4",
          "text": "Quod ad Caesarem, crebri et non belli de eo rumores, sed susurratores dumtaxat veniunt. Alius equitem perdidisse, quod, opinor, certe factum est, alius septimam legionem vapulasse, ipsum apud Bellovacos circumsederi interclusum ab reliquo exercitu; […]",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be beaten, conquered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "to be beaten, conquered"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with transferred senses",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "116 BCE – 27 BCE, Marcus Terentius Varro, Rerum rusticarum 1.55.1",
          "text": "De oliveto oleam, quam manu tangere possis e terra ac scalis, legere oportet potius quam quatere, quod ea quae vapulavit macescit nec dat tantum olei.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca Minor, Agamemnon 90–95",
          "text": "vela secundis inflata notis\nventos nimium timuere suos,\nnubibus ipsis inserta caput\nturris pluvio vapulat Austro,\ndensasque nemus spargens umbras\nannosa videt robora frangi; […]",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be struck, beaten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "struck",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "(of inanimate things) to be struck, beaten"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of inanimate things",
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with transferred senses",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 191 BCE, Plautus, Pseudolus 1.1.12–13",
          "roman": "sub Veneris regno vapulo, non sub Iovis.",
          "text": "Nihil hoc Iovis ad iudicium attinet:",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be afflicted, in trouble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "afflicted",
          "afflicted"
        ],
        [
          "in trouble",
          "in trouble"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "to be afflicted, in trouble"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with transferred senses",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 200 BCE, Plautus, Stichus 5.5.10",
          "text": "Vapulat peculium, actum est.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 65 CE, Seneca Minor, Naturales quaestiones 6.7.6",
          "text": "Nam apud nos quoque multa quae procul a mari fuerant subito eius accessu vapulauerunt et villas in prospectu collocatas fluctus qui longe audiebatur invasit; […]",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be squandered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "squandered",
          "squandered"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "(of property) to be squandered"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of property",
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwaː.pʊ.ɫoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvaː.pu.lo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vapulo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vapulo meaning in Latin (34.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Plautine, derogatory, in the imperative or subjunctive",
  "path": [
    "vapulo"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "vapulo",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Plautine, derogatory, in the imperative or subjunctive",
  "path": [
    "vapulo"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "vapulo",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (8336b26 and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.