"typus" meaning in Latin

See typus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈty.pus/ [Classical], [ˈt̪ʏpʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈti.pus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪iːpus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek τῠ́πος (túpos, “mark”, “impression”, “type”), from τῠ́πτω (túptō, “I strike, beat”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*(s)tewp-}}, {{der|la|grc|τῠ́πος|t=mark”, “impression”, “type}} Ancient Greek τῠ́πος (túpos, “mark”, “impression”, “type”), {{m|grc|τῠ́πτω||I strike, beat}} τῠ́πτω (túptō, “I strike, beat”) Head templates: {{la-noun|typus<2>}} typus m (genitive typī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|typus<2>}} Forms: typī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], typus [nominative, singular], typī [nominative, plural], typī [genitive, singular], typōrum [genitive, plural], typō [dative, singular], typīs [dative, plural], typum [accusative, singular], typōs [accusative, plural], typō [ablative, singular], typīs [ablative, plural], type [singular, vocative], typī [plural, vocative]
  1. figure, image
    bas-relief
    Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-typus-la-noun-oyZUDkXv
  2. figure, image
    (surveying) ground-plan
    Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Surveying
    Sense id: en-typus-la-noun-Jsa3YC3C Topics: geography, natural-sciences, surveying
  3. figure, image
    (Medieval Latin) a mystical figure or symbol, a prefiguration or portent
    Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-typus-la-noun-9MQiqTma Categories (other): Medieval Latin
  4. type, form, sort, kind Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-typus-la-noun-Y3WV-2eh
  5. (New Latin, numismatics) a coin die Tags: New-Latin, declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Currency
    Sense id: en-typus-la-noun-jcO5aFW~ Categories (other): New Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 8 4 6 0 21 13 13 25 5 6 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 9 8 8 4 12 9 17 16 6 9 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, numismatics
  6. (New Latin) a printing form or font die
    (singular only, collectively) literature, printed material, books
    Tags: New-Latin, collective, declension-2, masculine, singular, singular-only
    Sense id: en-typus-la-noun-0DKDoXgz Categories (other): Latin singularia tantum, New Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 8 4 6 0 21 13 13 25 5 6
  7. (New Latin) a printing form or font die
    (plural only, as typī, typōrum) a printing house, a printery
    Tags: New-Latin, declension-2, masculine, plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-typus-la-noun-dWECsLDN Categories (other): Latin pluralia tantum, New Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 8 4 6 0 21 13 13 25 5 6 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 9 8 8 4 12 9 17 16 6 9
  8. (New Latin, taxonomy, zoology) When it is the specific epithet of a binomial name, indicates it is the type species. Tags: New-Latin, declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Taxonomy, Zoology Synonyms: typicus
    Sense id: en-typus-la-noun-U1SQDVSS Categories (other): New Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 8 4 6 0 21 13 13 25 5 6 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 9 8 8 4 12 9 17 16 6 9 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: typos [Classical-Latin], typhus [Medieval-Latin]
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: typicus [adjective], typoglypta [masculine], typoglypticus [adjective], typographia [feminine], typographicus [adjective], typographicē [adverb], typographicē [feminine], typographium [neuter], typographius [masculine], typographum [neuter], typographus [masculine], typographēum [neuter], typotheticus [adjective], typothetum [neuter], typothetēs [masculine], typothetēum [neuter], typothēca [feminine], typothȳmia [feminine]

Noun

Etymology: From Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|τῦφος||fever, stupor}} Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”) Head templates: {{la-noun|typus<2>}} typus m (genitive typī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|typus<2>}} Forms: typī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], typus [nominative, singular], typī [nominative, plural], typī [genitive, singular], typōrum [genitive, plural], typō [dative, singular], typīs [dative, plural], typum [accusative, singular], typōs [accusative, plural], typō [ablative, singular], typīs [ablative, plural], type [singular, vocative], typī [plural, vocative]
  1. (medicine) Alternative spelling of typhus; a form, type, or character of a fever. Tags: alt-of, alternative, declension-2, masculine Alternative form of: typhus (extra: a form, type, or character of a fever) Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-typus-la-noun-~wTKNNz2 Topics: medicine, sciences
  2. (medicine) Alternative spelling of typhus; a form, type, or character of a fever.
    (Medieval Latin) A periodic fever.
    Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-typus-la-noun-WZx29QBJ Categories (other): Medieval Latin Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: typos [Classical-Latin], typhus [Medieval-Latin]
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for typus meaning in Latin (14.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "tipus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: tipus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: tipus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "type",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: type\n→ Japanese: タイプ\n→ Korean: 타입 (taip)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: type\n→ Japanese: タイプ\n→ Korean: 타입 (taip)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "type",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: type\n→ Polish: typ\n→ Romanian: tip\n→ Turkish: tip",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: type\n→ Polish: typ\n→ Romanian: tip\n→ Turkish: tip"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Typ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Typ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Typ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "típus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: típus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: típus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "tipo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: tipo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: tipo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "tipo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: tipo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: tipo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "tipo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: tipo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: tipo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)tewp-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τῠ́πος",
        "t": "mark”, “impression”, “type"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τῠ́πος (túpos, “mark”, “impression”, “type”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τῠ́πτω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I strike, beat"
      },
      "expansion": "τῠ́πτω (túptō, “I strike, beat”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τῠ́πος (túpos, “mark”, “impression”, “type”), from τῠ́πτω (túptō, “I strike, beat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "typī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "typus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "typus m (genitive typī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "typus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "typicus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "typoglypta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "typoglypticus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "typographia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "typographicus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "typographicē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "typographicē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "typographium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "typographius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "typographum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "typographus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "typographēum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "typotheticus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "typothetum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "typothetēs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "typothetēum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "typothēca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "typothȳmia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "figure, image",
        "bas-relief"
      ],
      "id": "en-typus-la-noun-oyZUDkXv",
      "links": [
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "bas-relief",
          "bas-relief#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Surveying",
          "orig": "la:Surveying",
          "parents": [
            "Geography",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "figure, image",
        "ground-plan"
      ],
      "id": "en-typus-la-noun-Jsa3YC3C",
      "links": [
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "surveying",
          "surveying#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "figure, image",
        "(surveying) ground-plan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences",
        "surveying"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "figure, image",
        "a mystical figure or symbol, a prefiguration or portent"
      ],
      "id": "en-typus-la-noun-9MQiqTma",
      "links": [
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "prefiguration",
          "prefiguration#English"
        ],
        [
          "portent",
          "portent#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "figure, image",
        "(Medieval Latin) a mystical figure or symbol, a prefiguration or portent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "type, form, sort, kind"
      ],
      "id": "en-typus-la-noun-Y3WV-2eh",
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "sort",
          "sort"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Currency",
          "orig": "la:Currency",
          "parents": [
            "Money",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 6 0 21 13 13 25 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 8 4 12 9 17 16 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a coin die"
      ],
      "id": "en-typus-la-noun-jcO5aFW~",
      "links": [
        [
          "numismatics",
          "numismatics"
        ],
        [
          "coin die",
          "coin die#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, numismatics) a coin die"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "numismatics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 6 0 21 13 13 25 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a printing form or font die",
        "literature, printed material, books"
      ],
      "id": "en-typus-la-noun-0DKDoXgz",
      "links": [
        [
          "printing form",
          "printing form#English"
        ],
        [
          "font",
          "font#English"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die#English"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature#English"
        ],
        [
          "printed",
          "printed#English"
        ],
        [
          "books",
          "books#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) a printing form or font die",
        "(singular only, collectively) literature, printed material, books"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "collective",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 6 0 21 13 13 25 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 8 4 12 9 17 16 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "from the Printing House of the Archabbey of Monte Cassino",
          "text": "Typis Archicœnobii Montis Casini",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a printing form or font die",
        "a printing house, a printery"
      ],
      "id": "en-typus-la-noun-dWECsLDN",
      "links": [
        [
          "printing form",
          "printing form#English"
        ],
        [
          "font",
          "font#English"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die#English"
        ],
        [
          "typī",
          "typi#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "typōrum",
          "typorum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "printing house",
          "printing house#English"
        ],
        [
          "printery",
          "printery#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) a printing form or font die",
        "(plural only, as typī, typōrum) a printing house, a printery"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as typī",
        "as typī"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "la:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Evolutionary theory",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "la:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 6 0 21 13 13 25 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 8 4 12 9 17 16 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "When it is the specific epithet of a binomial name, indicates it is the type species."
      ],
      "id": "en-typus-la-noun-U1SQDVSS",
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "type species",
          "type species#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, taxonomy, zoology) When it is the specific epithet of a binomial name, indicates it is the type species."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "typicus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.pus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʏpʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.pus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪iːpus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "typos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "typhus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "typus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τῦφος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fever, stupor"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "typī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "typus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "typus m (genitive typī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "typus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a form, type, or character of a fever",
          "word": "typhus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "la:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of typhus; a form, type, or character of a fever."
      ],
      "id": "en-typus-la-noun-~wTKNNz2",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "typhus",
          "typhus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) Alternative spelling of typhus; a form, type, or character of a fever."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "la:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of typhus; a form, type, or character of a fever.",
        "A periodic fever."
      ],
      "id": "en-typus-la-noun-WZx29QBJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "typhus",
          "typhus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) Alternative spelling of typhus; a form, type, or character of a fever.",
        "(Medieval Latin) A periodic fever."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "typos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "typhus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "typus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)tewp-",
    "Latin terms spelled with Y",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "tipus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: tipus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: tipus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "type",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: type\n→ Japanese: タイプ\n→ Korean: 타입 (taip)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: type\n→ Japanese: タイプ\n→ Korean: 타입 (taip)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "type",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: type\n→ Polish: typ\n→ Romanian: tip\n→ Turkish: tip",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: type\n→ Polish: typ\n→ Romanian: tip\n→ Turkish: tip"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Typ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Typ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Typ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "típus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: típus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: típus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "tipo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: tipo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: tipo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "tipo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: tipo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: tipo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "tipo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: tipo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: tipo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)tewp-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τῠ́πος",
        "t": "mark”, “impression”, “type"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τῠ́πος (túpos, “mark”, “impression”, “type”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τῠ́πτω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I strike, beat"
      },
      "expansion": "τῠ́πτω (túptō, “I strike, beat”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τῠ́πος (túpos, “mark”, “impression”, “type”), from τῠ́πτω (túptō, “I strike, beat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "typī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "typus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "typus m (genitive typī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "typus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "typicus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "typoglypta"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "typoglypticus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "typographia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "typographicus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "typographicē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "typographicē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "typographium"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "typographius"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "typographum"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "typographus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "typographēum"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "typotheticus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "typothetum"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "typothetēs"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "typothetēum"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "typothēca"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "typothȳmia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "figure, image",
        "bas-relief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "bas-relief",
          "bas-relief#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Surveying"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "figure, image",
        "ground-plan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "surveying",
          "surveying#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "figure, image",
        "(surveying) ground-plan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences",
        "surveying"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "figure, image",
        "a mystical figure or symbol, a prefiguration or portent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "prefiguration",
          "prefiguration#English"
        ],
        [
          "portent",
          "portent#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "figure, image",
        "(Medieval Latin) a mystical figure or symbol, a prefiguration or portent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "type, form, sort, kind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "sort",
          "sort"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin",
        "la:Currency"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a coin die"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "numismatics",
          "numismatics"
        ],
        [
          "coin die",
          "coin die#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, numismatics) a coin die"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "numismatics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin collective nouns",
        "Latin singularia tantum",
        "New Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a printing form or font die",
        "literature, printed material, books"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "printing form",
          "printing form#English"
        ],
        [
          "font",
          "font#English"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die#English"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature#English"
        ],
        [
          "printed",
          "printed#English"
        ],
        [
          "books",
          "books#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) a printing form or font die",
        "(singular only, collectively) literature, printed material, books"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "collective",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin pluralia tantum",
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "New Latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "from the Printing House of the Archabbey of Monte Cassino",
          "text": "Typis Archicœnobii Montis Casini",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a printing form or font die",
        "a printing house, a printery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "printing form",
          "printing form#English"
        ],
        [
          "font",
          "font#English"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die#English"
        ],
        [
          "typī",
          "typi#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "typōrum",
          "typorum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "printing house",
          "printing house#English"
        ],
        [
          "printery",
          "printery#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) a printing form or font die",
        "(plural only, as typī, typōrum) a printing house, a printery"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as typī",
        "as typī"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin",
        "la:Taxonomy",
        "la:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "When it is the specific epithet of a binomial name, indicates it is the type species."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "type species",
          "type species#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, taxonomy, zoology) When it is the specific epithet of a binomial name, indicates it is the type species."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "typicus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.pus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʏpʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.pus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪iːpus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "typos"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "typhus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "typus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms spelled with Y"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τῦφος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fever, stupor"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "typī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "typus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "typus m (genitive typī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "typus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a form, type, or character of a fever",
          "word": "typhus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "la:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of typhus; a form, type, or character of a fever."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "typhus",
          "typhus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) Alternative spelling of typhus; a form, type, or character of a fever."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin",
        "la:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of typhus; a form, type, or character of a fever.",
        "A periodic fever."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "typhus",
          "typhus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) Alternative spelling of typhus; a form, type, or character of a fever.",
        "(Medieval Latin) A periodic fever."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "typos"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "typhus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "typus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.