"typhus" meaning in Latin

See typhus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Early modern coinage from Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|τῦφος||fever, stupor}} Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”) Head templates: {{la-noun|tȳphus<2>}} tȳphus m (genitive tȳphī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|tȳphus<2>}} Forms: tȳphus [canonical, masculine], tȳphī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], tȳphus [nominative, singular], tȳphī [nominative, plural], tȳphī [genitive, singular], tȳphōrum [genitive, plural], tȳphō [dative, singular], tȳphīs [dative, plural], tȳphum [accusative, singular], tȳphōs [accusative, plural], tȳphō [ablative, singular], tȳphīs [ablative, plural], tȳphe [singular, vocative], tȳphī [plural, vocative]
  1. (medicine) a form, type, or character of a fever. Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-typhus-la-noun-DqiEm4M4 Categories (other): Medicine, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 49 51 Topics: medicine, sciences
  2. (medicine) a form, type, or character of a fever.
    (Medieval Latin) A periodic fever.
    Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2
    Sense id: en-typhus-la-noun-Qcv9FPMn Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Medicine, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 49 51 Topics: medicine, sciences

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "tifus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "tyfus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "typhus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "typhus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Typhus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "tifo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "tipuseu",
      "word": "티푸스"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "tif",
      "word": "тиф"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "tifu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "tifus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τῦφος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fever, stupor"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Early modern coinage from Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tȳphus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tȳphus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "tȳphus m (genitive tȳphī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tȳphus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "la:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a form, type, or character of a fever."
      ],
      "id": "en-typhus-la-noun-DqiEm4M4",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) a form, type, or character of a fever."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "la:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a form, type, or character of a fever.",
        "A periodic fever."
      ],
      "id": "en-typhus-la-noun-Qcv9FPMn",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) a form, type, or character of a fever.",
        "(Medieval Latin) A periodic fever."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "typhus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms spelled with Y",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "tifus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "tyfus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "typhus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "typhus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Typhus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "tifo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "tipuseu",
      "word": "티푸스"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "tif",
      "word": "тиф"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "tifu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "tifus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τῦφος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fever, stupor"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Early modern coinage from Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tȳphus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȳphī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tȳphus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "tȳphus m (genitive tȳphī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tȳphus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a form, type, or character of a fever."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) a form, type, or character of a fever."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin",
        "la:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a form, type, or character of a fever.",
        "A periodic fever."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) a form, type, or character of a fever.",
        "(Medieval Latin) A periodic fever."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "typhus"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.