See tunna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tona"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: tona",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tonya",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "tonya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: tona, tonya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "tonne"
},
"expansion": "Old French: tonne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: tonne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tonne"
},
"expansion": "French: tonne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: tonne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tonne",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tonne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tonne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "tonel"
},
"expansion": "Old French: tonel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: tonel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tonel",
"3": "tonelada"
},
"expansion": "Galician: tonel, tonelada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: tonel, tonelada"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tonel",
"3": "tonelada"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: tonel, tonelada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: tonel, tonelada"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tonel",
"3": "tonelada"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: tonel, tonelada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: tonel, tonelada"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*tunnā",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *tunnā, *tonnā, *tunnu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *tunnā, *tonnā, *tunnu (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*tondā"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *tondā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*tondā",
"t": "surface, skin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tondā (“surface, skin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "tonn",
"t": "skin”, also “wineskin"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish tonn (“skin”, also “wineskin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tun"
},
"expansion": "English tun",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ton"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ton",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tonne"
},
"expansion": "German Tonne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *tondā, from Proto-Celtic *tondā (“surface, skin”), though Matasovic doubts this, stating that the meanings are too different.\nRelated with Old Irish tonn (“skin”, also “wineskin”). Cognate with English tun, Dutch ton, German Tonne. The Germanic word is usually considered a borrowing from the Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tunnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tunna<1>"
},
"expansion": "tunna f (genitive tunnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Medieval Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Medieval Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tunna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 24 32 26 1 1 2 0 1 2 2 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 24 32 26 0 1 2 0 1 1 2 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tun, box"
],
"id": "en-tunna-la-noun-ZF6Ys32j",
"links": [
[
"tun",
"tun"
],
[
"box",
"box"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tonna"
}
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtun.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊnːä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtun.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪unːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tunna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Containers"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tona"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: tona",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tonya",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "tonya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: tona, tonya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "tonne"
},
"expansion": "Old French: tonne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: tonne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tonne"
},
"expansion": "French: tonne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: tonne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tonne",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tonne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tonne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "tonel"
},
"expansion": "Old French: tonel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: tonel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tonel",
"3": "tonelada"
},
"expansion": "Galician: tonel, tonelada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: tonel, tonelada"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tonel",
"3": "tonelada"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: tonel, tonelada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: tonel, tonelada"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tonel",
"3": "tonelada"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: tonel, tonelada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: tonel, tonelada"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*tunnā",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *tunnā, *tonnā, *tunnu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *tunnā, *tonnā, *tunnu (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*tondā"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *tondā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*tondā",
"t": "surface, skin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tondā (“surface, skin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "tonn",
"t": "skin”, also “wineskin"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish tonn (“skin”, also “wineskin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tun"
},
"expansion": "English tun",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ton"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ton",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tonne"
},
"expansion": "German Tonne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *tondā, from Proto-Celtic *tondā (“surface, skin”), though Matasovic doubts this, stating that the meanings are too different.\nRelated with Old Irish tonn (“skin”, also “wineskin”). Cognate with English tun, Dutch ton, German Tonne. The Germanic word is usually considered a borrowing from the Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tunnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tunna<1>"
},
"expansion": "tunna f (genitive tunnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Medieval Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Medieval Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tunna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Medieval Latin",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"tun, box"
],
"links": [
[
"tun",
"tun"
],
[
"box",
"box"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtun.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊnːä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtun.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪unːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tonna"
}
],
"word": "tunna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tunna meaning in Latin (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.