See tumba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "tumbã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: tumbã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: tumbã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tomba"
},
"expansion": "Italian: tomba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: tomba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "tumbe"
},
"expansion": "Old French: tumbe, tombe, toumbe\nMiddle French: tumbe\nFrench: tombe\nNorman: tombe\nWalloon: tombe\n→ Middle English: tombe\nEnglish: tomb\n→ Irish: tuama\n→ Maori: toma\nMiddle Scots: tumb, towm\n→ Middle Dutch:\nDutch: tombe\nLimburgish: tómb",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: tumbe, tombe, toumbe\nMiddle French: tumbe\nFrench: tombe\nNorman: tombe\nWalloon: tombe\n→ Middle English: tombe\nEnglish: tomb\n→ Irish: tuama\n→ Maori: toma\nMiddle Scots: tumb, towm\n→ Middle Dutch:\nDutch: tombe\nLimburgish: tómb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tomba"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: tomba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: tomba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "tomba"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: tomba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: tomba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τούμπα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: τούμπα (toúmpa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: τούμπα (toúmpa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tumba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: tumba",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps inherited"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps inherited)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: tumba (perhaps inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tumba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: tumba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: tumba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tewh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύμβος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tewh₂-",
"t": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos), probably from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumbae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tumba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tumba<1>"
},
"expansion": "tumba f (genitive tumbae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tumba<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Burial",
"orig": "la:Burial",
"parents": [
"Death",
"Society",
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 1 7 1 1 6 14 6 7 11 1 8 1 8 1 6 7 8 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 1 8 0 1 5 11 5 6 9 0 10 1 10 1 7 8 9 0 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomb"
],
"id": "en-tumba-la-noun-8qaql62y",
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) tomb"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sepulcrum"
}
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtum.ba/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊmbä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtum.ba/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪umbä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tumba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "tumbã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: tumbã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: tumbã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tomba"
},
"expansion": "Italian: tomba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: tomba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "tumbe"
},
"expansion": "Old French: tumbe, tombe, toumbe\nMiddle French: tumbe\nFrench: tombe\nNorman: tombe\nWalloon: tombe\n→ Middle English: tombe\nEnglish: tomb\n→ Irish: tuama\n→ Maori: toma\nMiddle Scots: tumb, towm\n→ Middle Dutch:\nDutch: tombe\nLimburgish: tómb",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: tumbe, tombe, toumbe\nMiddle French: tumbe\nFrench: tombe\nNorman: tombe\nWalloon: tombe\n→ Middle English: tombe\nEnglish: tomb\n→ Irish: tuama\n→ Maori: toma\nMiddle Scots: tumb, towm\n→ Middle Dutch:\nDutch: tombe\nLimburgish: tómb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tomba"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: tomba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: tomba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "tomba"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: tomba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: tomba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τούμπα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: τούμπα (toúmpa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: τούμπα (toúmpa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tumba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: tumba",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps inherited"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps inherited)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: tumba (perhaps inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tumba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: tumba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: tumba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tewh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύμβος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tewh₂-",
"t": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos), probably from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumbae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tumba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tumba<1>"
},
"expansion": "tumba f (genitive tumbae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tumba<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Burial"
],
"glosses": [
"tomb"
],
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) tomb"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtum.ba/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊmbä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtum.ba/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪umbä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sepulcrum"
}
],
"word": "tumba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tumba meaning in Latin (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.