"trigeminus" meaning in Latin

See trigeminus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /triˈɡe.mi.nus/ [Classical-Latin], [t̪rɪˈɡɛmɪnʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /triˈd͡ʒe.mi.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [t̪riˈd͡ʒɛːminus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From tri- (“three”) + geminus (“twinborn; paired, double, twofold”). Etymology templates: {{af|la|tri-|geminus|t1=three|t2=twinborn; paired, double, twofold}} tri- (“three”) + geminus (“twinborn; paired, double, twofold”) Head templates: {{la-adj|trigeminus}} trigeminus (feminine trigemina, neuter trigeminum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|trigeminus}} Forms: trigemina [feminine], trigeminum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], trigeminus [masculine, nominative, singular], trigemina [feminine, nominative, singular], trigeminum [neuter, nominative, singular], trigeminī [masculine, nominative, plural], trigeminae [feminine, nominative, plural], trigemina [neuter, nominative, plural], trigeminī [genitive, masculine, singular], trigeminae [feminine, genitive, singular], trigeminī [genitive, neuter, singular], trigeminōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], trigeminārum [feminine, genitive, plural], trigeminōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], trigeminō [dative, masculine, singular], trigeminae [dative, feminine, singular], trigeminō [dative, neuter, singular], trigeminīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], trigeminum [accusative, masculine, singular], trigeminam [accusative, feminine, singular], trigeminum [accusative, neuter, singular], trigeminōs [accusative, masculine, plural], trigeminās [accusative, feminine, plural], trigemina [accusative, neuter, plural], trigeminō [ablative, masculine, singular], trigeminā [ablative, feminine, singular], trigeminō [ablative, neuter, singular], trigeminīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], trigemine [masculine, singular, vocative], trigemina [feminine, singular, vocative], trigeminum [neuter, singular, vocative], trigeminī [masculine, plural, vocative], trigeminae [feminine, plural, vocative], trigemina [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (literal) three born at a birth Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-trigeminus-la-adj-4gmQs5Yu
  2. (transferred sense, chiefly poetic) threefold, triple, triform Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, poetic Synonyms: triplex
    Sense id: en-trigeminus-la-adj-AdKTN02N Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms prefixed with tri-, Latin terms suffixed with -us Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with tri-: 31 69 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -us: 19 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tergeminus [poetic] Derived forms: Porta Trigemina, trigeminō [verb] Related terms: bigeminus, centumgeminus, quadrigeminus, septemgeminus

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Porta Trigemina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "trigeminō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "trigemin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: trigemin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: trigemin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "trigeminus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: trigeminus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: trigeminus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "trigeminal",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ English: trigeminal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ English: trigeminal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tri-",
        "3": "geminus",
        "t1": "three",
        "t2": "twinborn; paired, double, twofold"
      },
      "expansion": "tri- (“three”) + geminus (“twinborn; paired, double, twofold”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tri- (“three”) + geminus (“twinborn; paired, double, twofold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trigemina",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminum",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigemina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigemina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigemina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigemine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigemina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigemina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trigeminus"
      },
      "expansion": "trigeminus (feminine trigemina, neuter trigeminum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trigeminus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bigeminus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "centumgeminus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quadrigeminus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "septemgeminus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "three born at a birth"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-trigeminus-la-adj-4gmQs5Yu",
      "links": [
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ],
        [
          "born",
          "born"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) three born at a birth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with tri-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -us",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "threefold, triple, triform"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-trigeminus-la-adj-AdKTN02N",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "threefold",
          "threefold"
        ],
        [
          "triple",
          "triple"
        ],
        [
          "triform",
          "triform"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense, chiefly poetic) threefold, triple, triform"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "triplex"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈɡe.mi.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪rɪˈɡɛmɪnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈd͡ʒe.mi.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪riˈd͡ʒɛːminus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "tergeminus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trigeminus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms prefixed with tri-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -us",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for quotations in Latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Porta Trigemina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "trigeminō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "trigemin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: trigemin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: trigemin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "trigeminus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: trigeminus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: trigeminus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "trigeminal",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ English: trigeminal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ English: trigeminal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tri-",
        "3": "geminus",
        "t1": "three",
        "t2": "twinborn; paired, double, twofold"
      },
      "expansion": "tri- (“three”) + geminus (“twinborn; paired, double, twofold”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tri- (“three”) + geminus (“twinborn; paired, double, twofold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trigemina",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminum",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigemina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigemina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigemina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigemine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigemina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigeminae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trigemina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trigeminus"
      },
      "expansion": "trigeminus (feminine trigemina, neuter trigeminum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trigeminus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bigeminus"
    },
    {
      "word": "centumgeminus"
    },
    {
      "word": "quadrigeminus"
    },
    {
      "word": "septemgeminus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "three born at a birth"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ],
        [
          "born",
          "born"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) three born at a birth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin poetic terms",
        "Latin terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "threefold, triple, triform"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "threefold",
          "threefold"
        ],
        [
          "triple",
          "triple"
        ],
        [
          "triform",
          "triform"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense, chiefly poetic) threefold, triple, triform"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "triplex"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈɡe.mi.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪rɪˈɡɛmɪnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈd͡ʒe.mi.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪riˈd͡ʒɛːminus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "tergeminus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trigeminus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trigeminus meaning in Latin (6.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, trigeminus/Latin",
  "path": [
    "trigeminus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "trigeminus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: trigeminus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "trigeminus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "trigeminus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.